WorksheetsObjs. 4.01-4.02 Urinary System
Total questions: 46
Worksheet time: 23mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
Absence of urination
a)
urinia
b)
anuria
c)
urinary system
d)
pyuria
2.
Also known as excretory system, responsible for removing certain wastes and excess water from the body or maintaining the body's acid- base balance
a)
Urinary system
b)
anuria
c)
urine
3.
normally found in urine
a)
amonia
b)
pyuria
c)
bacteria
4.
liquid waste product produced by the urinary system, 95% water, waste products are urea, uric acid, creatinine,mineral salts, and various pigments
a)
amonia
b)
urine
c)
pyuria
5.
locate behind the peritoneum, where the kidneys are located
a)
kidneys
b)
aldosterone
c)
retroperitoneal
6.
hormone that stimulates the kidney to retain sodium ions and water
a)
blood
b)
aldosterone
c)
urine
7.
2 bean shaped organs that excrete urine, located high and in back of the abdominal cavity
a)
kidney
b)
lungs
c)
spleen
8.
emptying urine from the bladder
a)
filtration
b)
void
c)
ureters
9.
First part of urine formation
a)
filtration
b)
void
c)
chronic renal failure
10.
Gradual and progressive loss of function of the nephrons
a)
Chronic renal failure
b)
kidney stones
c)
glomerulonephritis
11.
nephritis, inflammation of glomerulus of kidney
a)
bacteria
b)
kidney stones
c)
glomerulonephritis
12.
2 muscular tubes that extend from renal pelvis of each kidney, empty urine into bladder
a)
ureters
b)
urinary tubes
c)
hilum
13.
notched or indented area in kidney through which the ureter, nerves, blood vessels, and lymph vessels enter and leave the kidney
a)
hilum
b)
ureters
c)
tubes
14.
painful urination
a)
pyuria
b)
dysuria
c)
yellow urine
15.
funnel- shaped structure where urine empties into from the collecting ducts
a)
renal pelvis
b)
renal canal
c)
hilum
16.
glucose in the urine
a)
dysuria
b)
urinary meatus
c)
glycosuria
17.
controlled by ADH and Aldosterone
a)
urine
b)
production of urine
c)
incontinence
18.
external opening of the urethra to the outside of the body
a)
urinary meatus
b)
renal pelvis
c)
hilum
d)
ureter
19.
inflammation of the urethra
a)
urethritis
b)
production of urine
c)
pyelonephroitis
20.
inflammation of kidney tissue and renal pelvis
a)
urethritis
b)
pyelonephritis
21.
involuntary urination
a)
incontinence
b)
glomertus
c)
ADH
22.
first part of the nephron, cluster of capillaries where substances are filtered from the blood
a)
ADH
b)
incontinence
c)
glomerulus
23.
antidiuretic hormone
a)
bladder
b)
ADH
24.
hollow, muscular sac that lies behind the symphysis pubis that holds urine
a)
bladder
b)
lungs
c)
kidneys
25.
tube that carries urine from bladder to the outside
a)
ureter
b)
bladder tubes
c)
urethra
26.
the diffusion of solutes across a selectively (Semi) permeable membrane
a)
dialysis
b)
bacteria
c)
nephritis
27.
inflammation of the nephrons
a)
nephritis
b)
nephron syndrome
c)
kidney stones
28.
inabilty to empty bladder
a)
nocturia
b)
retention
29.
urination at night
a)
retention
b)
nocturia
c)
homeostasis
30.
state or equilibrium or constant state of natural balance in the internal environment of the body
a)
homestasis
b)
diuretic
31.
medication that causes urination to remove excess water
a)
diuretic
b)
enuresis
c)
polyuria
32.
double walled capsule surrounding the glomerulus
a)
loop of henle
b)
distal convoluted tubule
c)
bowmans capsule
33.
when kidneys stop functioning
a)
lung failure
b)
renal failure
34.
microscopic filtering located in the kidneys
a)
nephrons
b)
blood vessels
c)
bladder
35.
the process of removing waste products from the blood due to kidney failure
a)
hemodyalysis
b)
lithotripsy
c)
pyramids
36.
crushing kidney stones with sound waves (shock waves)
a)
lithotripsy
b)
dyalysis
c)
nephrons
37.
triangular shaped divisions of the medulla of the kidney
a)
pyramids
b)
triangles
c)
renal calculus
38.
kidney stones, when salts in urine precipitate
a)
kidney failure
b)
renal calculus
c)
pyramids
39.
bed wetting
a)
enursis
b)
dyalisis
c)
kidney stones
40.
inner section of the kidney, contains most of the collecting tubules
a)
peristalsis
b)
hematuria
c)
medulla
41.
blood in urine
a)
hematuria
b)
neurogenic bladder
c)
peristalsis
42.
successive muscular contractions along the wall of a hollow muscular structure
a)
peristalsis
b)
bacteria
c)
bladder infections
43.
impairment of bladder control due to brain nerve conduction issues
a)
infection
b)
neurogenic bladder
c)
urinary tract
44.
urinate
a)
void
b)
filter
45.
inflammation of the bladder, most commonly caused by ecoli
a)
cystitis
b)
urinitis
c)
dysuria
46.
below normal amounts of urination, early sign of acute kidney failure
a)
olguria
b)
dysuria
c)
polyuria
100 %
