WorksheetsRaheel Ahmed/Nick Ratakowski - Chapter 7 Part 2 Quiz
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
What are the considered to be the building blocks of all spoken languages?
a)
Phonemes
b)
Morphemes
c)
Semantics
d)
Syntax
2.
What is a categorical term used in language to represent more categories than it actually does?
a)
Underextension
b)
Framing
c)
Algorithm
d)
Overextension
3.
What is it called when a language speaker understands the meaning of a word?
a)
Telegraphic Speech
b)
Syntax
c)
Phonemes
d)
Morphemes
4.
What period occurs in infants and describes how they use their limited vocabulary in single-word phrasing?
a)
Telegraphic Period
b)
Bounded Rationality
c)
Holophrastic Period
d)
Functional Fixedness
5.
What term defines a set of instructions for solving a problem or completing a process?
a)
Algorithm
b)
Mental Set
c)
Prototype
d)
Framing
6.
What are used to enhance memory and recall?
a)
Algorithms
b)
Prototypes
c)
Fast Mapping
d)
Phonemes
7.
What is a tendency for a person to search for information that confirms one's preconceptions?
a)
Confirmation Bias
b)
Telegraphic Speech
c)
Mental Set
d)
Bounded Rationality
8.
What is defined as the sudden and often novel realization of the solution to a problem?
a)
Convergent Thinking
b)
Functional Fixedness
c)
Insight
d)
Divergent Thinking
9.
What are presented in different ways and under different pretenses?
a)
Underextension
b)
Framing
c)
Overregularization
d)
Linguistic Relativity
10.
What is a cognitive process (a mode of critical thinking) in which a person generates many unique, creative responses to a single question or problem?
a)
Convergent Thinking
b)
Divergent Thinking
c)
Insight
d)
Bounded Rationality
11.
What is the idea that in decision-making, rationality of individuals is limited by the information they have, the cognitive limitations of their minds, and the finite amount of time they have to make a decision?
a)
Functional Fixedness
b)
Conjunction Fallacy
c)
Bounded Rationality
d)
Gambler's Fallacy
12.
What is the term used for the hypothesized mental process whereby a new concept is learned (or a new hypothesis formed) based only on a single exposure to a given unit of information?
a)
Fast Mapping
b)
Algorithm
c)
Framing
d)
Morphemes
13.
What is the belief that the chances of something happening with a fixed probability become higher or lower as the process is repeated?
a)
Representative Heuristic
b)
Conjunction Fallacy
c)
Gambler's Fallacy
d)
Insight
14.
What is is assumed that multiple specific conditions are more probable than a single general one?
a)
Conjunction Fallacy
b)
Gambler's Fallacy
c)
Mental Set
d)
Algorithm
15.
What concerns the meanings of words, signs, symbols, and the phrases that represent them?
a)
Phonemes
b)
Morphemes
c)
Semantics
d)
Syntax
16.
What a tendency to approach situations the same way because that way worked in the past?
a)
Functionality Fixedness
b)
Mental Set
c)
Overextension
d)
Underextension
17.
What holds that the structure of a language affects its speakers' world view or cognition?
a)
Bounded Rationality
b)
Linguistic Relativity
c)
Framing
d)
Insight
18.
What is a cognitive bias that limits a person to using an object only in the way it is traditionally used?
a)
Functional Fixedness
b)
Defining Attribute
c)
Algorithm
d)
Framing
19.
What is a part of the language-learning process in which children extend regular grammatical patterns to irregular words?
a)
Phomemes
b)
Overregularization
c)
Morphemes
d)
Holophrastic Speech
20.
What is using or consisting of a single word that functions as a phrase or sentence?
a)
Telegraphic Speech
b)
Holophrastic Speech
c)
Semantics
d)
Syntax
100 %
