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6.L.1.1 Flowering Plants Test (snet)

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The diagram shows different areas on a plant.

What does the plant absorb at Point 1?

a)

water

b)

nitrogen

c)

minerals

d)

carbon dioxide

2.

Jessica studied different adaptations of plants. Which adaptation would help a plant collect more energy for photosynthesis?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

3.

Mr. Andersen’s class is studying plants. They visited a garden and saw trees and shrubs. Which characteristic do all of the plants the class studied MOST likely share?

a)

They all have flowers.

b)

They all have leaves.

c)

They all have cones.

d)

They all have bark.

4.

Plants have many parts that serve different functions.

Transporting water and nutrients is the main function of which part of the plant?

a)

flower

b)

leaf

c)

roots

d)

stem

5.

Alejandro collected different kinds of leaves from various trees. Although produced by different trees, what do these leaves have in common?

a)

similar shape of all other leaves

b)

backbone-like structures for support

c)

the ability to use sunlight to make food

d)

the ability to get nutrients from other plants

6.

Oak trees contain xylem and phloem. Which statement BEST states a similarity and a difference for these parts of the oak tree?

a)

Both store water, but only phloem also has nutrients.

b)

Both transport matter, but xylem transports downward and phloem transports upward.

c)

Both carry water, but xylem has sugar and phloem has waste.

d)

Both transport matter, but xylem transports upward and phloem transports downward.

7.

How are the stem of a tree and the stem of a flower MOST similar?

a)

Both are soft.

b)

Both have thorns.

c)

Both support the plant.

d)

Both have woody bark.

8.

A prickly pear cactus has thick stems that hold water.

How does a thick stem MOST likely help a prickly pear cactus?

a)

It helps the cactus survive a flood.

b)

It keeps the cactus alive in low sunlight.

c)

It keeps the cactus from being eaten by insects.

d)

It helps the cactus live a long time between rainstorms.

9.

Which part of a dandelion plant takes in minerals and water?

a)

flower

b)

leaf

c)

root

d)

stem

10.

A seed of a plant sticks to the fur of an animal as it walks by. How has the animal MOST likely helped the plant?

a)

by spreading the seed

b)

by sprouting the plant

c)

by scattering the pollen

d)

by fertilizing the ground

11.

Which of these correctly identifies the way materials are transported in a plant?

a)

Xylem carries water from the roots to the leaves.

b)

Phloem carries minerals from the roots to the leaves.

c)

Xylem carries sugars from the flowers to the stems.

d)

Phloem carries water from the flowers to the stems.

12.

Vascular plants have tissue called xylem. Which of these is transported by the xylem?

a)

food made by the plant

b)

water needed by the plant

c)

pollen for plant reproduction

d)

carbon dioxide for photosynthesis

13.

A cocklebur seed has a hook-like adaptation called a spine. When an animal walks by a cocklebur plant, the spines on the seed can attach the seed to the animal’s fur. Which statement BEST describes how the animal helps the plant?

a)

The seed is moved to a new location to sprout.

b)

The seed is consumed by the animal.

c)

The plant receives more energy.

d)

The plant needs less water.

14.

Drought and fire are common during the hot summers in a grassland. Which adaptation would MOST likely give a grassland plant an advantage for survival during a hot summer?

a)

stems that burn easily and grow slowly

b)

large leaves that let water evaporate quickly

c)

roots that store energy and help it grow back quickly

d)

long stems that help it reach the sunlight above other plants

15.

Some plants grow in an area where there are many leaf-eating animals. Having which feature would BEST help the plants survive around the leaf-eating animals?

a)

large fruits

b)

long stems

c)

sharp thorns

d)

colorful flowers

16.

Two different plants are shown.

Which feature belongs to ONLY one of the plants?

a)

bark

b)

leaves

c)

roots

d)

stems

17.

The trees in a local park have been recently damaged by a swarm of beetles. The beetles have nested in the trees and eaten all the leaves. Which statement BEST explains why losing all of their leaves might kill the trees?

a)

The trees will not be able to reproduce.

b)

The trees will not be able to make food.

c)

The trees will not be able to take in water.

d)

The trees will not be able to absorb nutrients.

18.

A plant is shown. Which of these BEST demonstrates the path water takes through a plant?

a)

W-X-Y-Z

b)

X-W-Y-Z

c)

Z-Y-X-W

d)

Z-Y-W-X

19.

Saltwort is a plant with thick, waxy leaves. The leaves protect the plant from losing water when it is exposed to salt. This adaptation BEST helps this plant survive in which type of environment?

a)

an environment that is sometimes windy

b)

an environment that has more plants than animals

c)

an environment that is sometimes covered in seawater

d)

an environment that has very little competition for food

20.

Which part of a plant is used to absorb sunlight during photosynthesis?

a)

leaf

b)

root

c)

seed

d)

flower

21.

Some kinds of plants, like redwood trees, may live for thousands of years. Other kinds, like wind poppy wildflowers, may only live for a few months. What do these plants MOST likely have in common?

a)

a way to survive winter

b)

a way to make offspring

c)

a way to store water

d)

a way to eat food

22.

In which way are sugars usually transported throughout a pine tree?

a)

across from the cones to the needles

b)

down from the needles to the roots

c)

up from the roots to the branches

d)

circular from the top to the bottom of the trunk

23.

The table lists some vegetables that are sorted by color.

Which other way of organizing these vegetables will have them divided the same way as they are now?

a)

fruits or seeds

b)

roots or leaves

c)

flowers or food

d)

cooked or raw

24.

In multicellular organisms, different structures have different functions. Which function is carried out in the leaves of a plant?

a)

absorbing food

b)

producing flowers

c)

absorbing light

d)

making seeds

25.

June grew flowering plants in the school garden.

What part of this plant takes in carbon dioxide?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

26.

Cockleburs are plants that produce seeds with hook-like adaptations called spines. Cocklebur offspring need to sprout away from the parent plant to get enough nutrients to survive. Spines MOST likely help the cocklebur plant reproduce by helping each seed to be

a)

resistant to water.

b)

buried underground.

c)

carried by the wind.

d)

attached to animal fur.

27.

Plants that have stems that store water and no leaves would MOST likely live in a

a)

pine forest

b)

grassland

c)

desert

d)

rainforest

28.

How is xylem similar to phloem in a plant?

a)

They both take in water from the soil.

b)

They both transport materials through the plant.

c)

They both make sugar in the leaves.

d)

They both store waste products in the plant cells.

29.

Which would MOST likely need to happen for a new plant to grow?

a)

Leaves grow out of a stem.

b)

Insects get attracted to the petals.

c)

A blossom falls into the soil.

d)

A seed sprouts into a seedling.

30.

Jim is growing some plants in pots indoors. He has a fern and a fig tree. Which characteristic must both of his plants have in common?

a)

They grow roots.

b)

They produce fruits.

c)

They have tall stems.

d)

They have long leaves.

31.

Ana conducts an investigation on flowers. She takes two glasses and fills them with plain water. Ana adds blue food coloring to one of the glasses. She then places the same type of flower in each glass. The next day, she compares the flowers. Which statement is BEST supported by the results shown in the picture?

a)

Plants need one day to change color.

b)

Plants take in water through their roots.

c)

Stems change color when placed in a glass.

d)

Stems transport water to the rest of the plant.

32.

In flowering plants, what structure containing DNA is transported from one plant to another?

a)

nectar

b)

chlorophyll

c)

glucose

d)

pollen

33.

Jefferson’s class was studying sunflowers. They learned that sunflowers are able to make their own food. Which parts of a sunflower collect MOST of the sunlight needed to make food?

a)

flowers

b)

leaves

c)

seeds

d)

roots

34.

Plants that are different from each another may have similar structures. Which structure do all plants have in common?

a)

flowers

b)

fruit

c)

roots

d)

trunks

35.

The shape of plants’ leaves that survive well in a rainy climate are MOST often

a)

red and shiny.

b)

wide and flat.

c)

thick and waxy.

d)

sharp and narrow.

36.

Which sentence correctly states the relationship between chloroplasts, grana, and chlorophyll?

a)

Chlorophyll is contained in grana, which are contained in chloroplasts.

b)

Chlorophyll is contained in chloroplasts, which are contained in grana.

c)

Grana are contained in chloroplasts and are made of chlorophyll.

d)

Chloroplasts are contained in chlorophyll and are made of grana.

37.

Which is a major difference between the life cycles of different types of plants?

a)

the way they die

b)

the energy they use

c)

the way they reproduce

d)

the way they make food

38.

Which part of a plant helps the plant make food from sunlight?

a)

leaf

b)

seed

c)

fruit

d)

pollen

39.

A root emerges from a seed because of the force of

a)

water against the seed coat.

b)

air pushing on the seed.

c)

gravity on the seed.

d)

soil pressing on the seed.

40.

Why does a plant’s transport of sugar differ from its transport of water?

a)

Sugar is made in a plant’s stem, while water is taken in through a plant’s leaves.

b)

Sugar is made in a plant’s roots, while water is taken in through a plant’s stem.

c)

Sugar is made in a plant’s leaves, while water is taken in through a plant’s stem

d)

Sugar is made in a plant’s leaves, while water is taken in through a plant’s roots.

41.

Enrique studied how trees survive and grow.

Which part of a tree absorbs the sunlight that helps it make its own food?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

42.

Plant leaves come in all shapes and sizes. Some plants have very dark green leaves. Others have leaves with white or red areas, or leaves that are yellowish. Which characteristic is necessary for ALL leaves to perform photosynthesis?

a)

thin cuticle

b)

transparent epidermis

c)

thick spongy layer

d)

shallow palisade layer