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CPR Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What are the 3 Emergency Action Steps?
a)
Call, Check, Care
b)
Check, Call, Care
c)
Call, Care, Check
2.
When wearing latex-free disposable gloves, you should: 
a)
Avoid touching other surfaces unnecessarily while you are wearing the gloves.
b)
 Change gloves after providing care for one person and before providing care for the next.
c)
Wash your hands after removing the gloves
d)
All of the above
3.
When conducting a SAMPLE interview, ask the person about all of the following except: 
a)
Whether the person has any allergies or medical conditions
b)
What was happening and what the person was doing just prior to when he or she began to feel ill or was injured
c)
When the person last had something to eat or drink
d)
What the person's age is
4.
What is the purpose of Good Samaritan laws?
a)
To help protect people who voluntarily give care without accepting anything in return 
b)
To discourage people from helping others in an emergency situation
c)
To protect people who give care beyond their level of training
d)
None of the above
5.
A person is responsive and showing signs and symptoms of a life-threatening condition but does not consent to care. What should you do? a. Do not give care but instead call 9-1-1 or the designated emergency number. b. Give care and call 9-1-1 or the designated emergency number. c. Do not give care and advise the person to seek medical attention immediately. d. Give care; consent is not necessary if the person is responsive and has signs or symptoms of a life-threatening condition.
a)
Do not give care but instead call 9-1-1 or the designated emergency number
b)
Give care and call 9-1-1 or the designated emergency number.
c)
Do not give care and advise the person to seek medical attention immediately.
d)
Give care; consent is not necessary if the person is responsive and has signs or symptoms of a life-threatening condition
6.
You see a woman collapse in front of you while entering the lobby of your office building. You check her for responsiveness, but she does not respond and she is not breathing. What should you do next? 
a)
Have someone else call 9-1-1 or the designated emergency number and get an AED and a first aid kit while you begin CPR.
b)
Size up the scene
c)
Put the woman in the recovery position
d)
Give 2 rescue breaths
7.
. You are conducting a head-to-toe check on a responsive person who is complaining of a leg injury. What should you do first? 
a)
Check the person’s injured leg first.
b)
Check to see if the person can bend the knee of the injured leg without pain.
c)
Get consent to give care before beginning the head-to-toe exam.
d)
All of the above
8.
About how many seconds should you check for breathing? 
a)
At least 5 seconds but no more than 10 seconds 
b)
At least 10 seconds but no more than 15 seconds
c)
No more than 5 seconds
d)
At least 15 seconds
9.
If the AED pads risk touching each other (such as with a small child or an infant), you should: a. Place them as usual. It does not matter if the pads touch each other. b. Place one pad on the stomach and one pad on the chest. c. Reverse the pads’ position on the chest. d. Place one pad in the middle of the chest and the other on the back.
a)
Place them as usual. It does not matter if the pads touch each other.
b)
Reverse the pads’ position on the chest.
c)
Place one pad on the stomach and one pad on the chest.
d)
Place one pad in the middle of the chest and the other pad on the back
10.
If, during the second analysis, the AED prompts “no shock advised,” you should:
a)
Check the pad placement on the person’s chest.
b)
Reset the AED by turning it off for 10 seconds.
c)
Resume CPR until the AED reanalyzes or you find an obvious sign of life.
d)
Unplug the connector from the machine.
11.
Why is it important to stand clear and not touch the person while the AED is analyzing or defibrillating? 
a)
The AED will turn itself off. 
b)
You might prevent the AED from analyzing the heart rhythm properly
c)
You might prevent the AED from analyzing the heart rhythm properly.
d)
Both B and C above
12.
Which of the following statements about defibrillation is true? 
a)
It is an electrical shock that may help the heart to spontaneously develop an effective rhythm.
b)
It is commonly used on a person complaining of chest pain.
c)
It is more likely to be successful if CPR is withheld
d)
It is not a link in the Cardiac Chain of Survival
13.
What should you do before the AED analyzes the heart rhythm? 
a)
Ensure that no one, including you, is touching the person
b)
Ensure that the head-tilt/jaw-thrust is maintained.
c)
Ensure that the person is breathing.
d)
None of the above
14.
The AED pads should normally be placed on:
a)
The chest and stomach.
b)
The upper left and lower right sides of the chest
c)
The upper right and lower left sides of the chest
d)
The upper right and upper left sides of the chest
15.
You should continue CPR until: 
a)
The person shows an obvious sign of life.
b)
Another trained responder or EMS personnel take over
c)
You are too exhausted to continue.
d)
All of the above
16.
When giving a rescue breath during CPR, each breath should last about:
a)
½ second.
b)
1 second
c)
2 seconds
d)
3 seconds
17.
When you give care to an adult who is responsive and choking, where should you position your fist to give abdominal thrusts? 
a)
In the center of the breastbone
b)
In the middle of the abdomen, just above the navel
c)
On the rib cage
d)
Between the shoulder blades
18.
You are giving CPR and the first rescue breath does not cause the chest to rise. What should you do?
a)
Perform a finger sweep.
b)
Re-tilt the head to ensure that the airway is properly opened and ensure that the nose and mouth are properly sealed before giving the second rescue breath.
c)
Begin the next set of compressions immediately.
d)
take a bigger breath and blow much harder for the 2nd breath
19.
0. The cycle of chest compressions and rescue breaths in CPR is: a. 15 chest compressions to 1 rescue breath. b. 15 chest compressions to 3 rescue breaths. c. 30 chest compressions to 1 rescue breath. d. 30 chest compressions to 2 rescue breaths.
a)
15 chest compressions to 1 rescue breath.
b)
15 chest compressions to 3 rescue breaths.
c)
30 chest compressions to 1 rescue breath.
d)
30 chest compressions and 2 rescue breaths
20.
What is the purpose of Good Samaritan laws? a. To help protect people who voluntarily give care without accepting anything in return b. To discourage people from helping others in an emergency situation c. To protect people who give care beyond their level of training d. None of the above
a)
a. To help protect people who voluntarily give care without accepting anything in return
b)
To discourage people from helping others in an emergency situation
c)
To protect people who give care beyond their level of training
d)
None of the above
21.
Which of the following could be signs or symptoms of stroke?
a)
Drooping features on one side of the face
b)
Trouble with speech or language
c)
An arm that drifts downward when both arms are lifted in front of the body
d)
All of the above
22.
A person has signs and symptoms of heat exhaustion. What should you do?
a)
Have the person quickly drink large amounts of cool water
b)
Get the person out of the heat and into a cooler place
c)
Immerse the person up to the neck in ice water.
d)
Call 911
23.
A person is having an asthma attack. What should you do? a. Have the person sit down and take deep breaths. b. Encourage the person to use his or her quick-relief medication, and call 9-1-1 or the designated emergency number if the person’s condition does not improve within 5 to 15 minutes of taking the medication. c. Give the person a cool drink. d. Help the person to use his or her epinephrine auto injector.
a)
Have the person sit down and take deep breaths.
b)
Encourage the person to use his or her quick-relief medication, and call 9-1-1 or the designated emergency number if the person’s condition does not improve within 5 to 15 minutes of taking the medication.
c)
no idea
d)
Help the person to use his or her epinephrine auto injector
24.
What sudden illness is usually caused by a blockage of blood flow to the brain? 
a)
Diabetic emergency
b)
Heat-related illness
c)
Heart attack
d)
stroke
25.
A person is having a diabetic emergency and requests sugar. The person is responsive and able to safely swallow. How much sugar should you give? 
a)
10 grams
b)
15 to 20 grams
c)
25 grams
d)
5-10 grams sugar
26.
When caring for a person who is having a seizure, you should:
a)
Place something between the person’s teeth to prevent the person from biting his or her tongue.
b)
Remove nearby objects that might cause injury.
c)
Try to hold the person still
d)
all of the above
27.
You are giving first aid to a person with a muscle, bone or joint injury. Emergency medical services (EMS) has been called. What should you do until they arrive?
a)
Bandage the injured body part.
b)
Apply cold and watch for signs of shock
c)
Splint the injury to immobilize it.
d)
All of the abo e
28.
A person is having signs and symptoms of a heart attack. What should you do first?
a)
Have the person chew one regular-strength aspirin tablet or two low-dose aspirin tablets.
b)
Call 9-1-1 or the designated emergency number
c)
Help the person rest in a comfortable position and loosen any tight clothing. 
d)
Begin CPR
29.
When using direct pressure to control nonlife-threatening bleeding from an open wound, you should: a. Lift the dressing every minute to see if the bleeding has stopped. b. Remove and replace dressings as they become saturated with blood. c. Use a hemostatic dressing. d. Add additional dressings and continue to apply direct pressure until the bleeding stops, and then bandage the wound.
a)
Lift the dressing every minute to see if the bleeding has stopped
b)
Remove and replace dressings as they become saturated with blood
c)
Use a hemostatic dressing
d)
Add additional dressings and continue to apply direct pressure until the bleeding stops, and then bandage the wound
30.
In what circumstance would it be appropriate to use a tourniquet?
a)
There are multiple people with life-threatening injuries who need care
b)
The person has a bleeding chest wound.
c)
You do not have dressings and bandages available.
d)
You cannot access a pressure point to apply pressure