Temperature is the _____ kinetic energy (motion) of all the atoms in an object.

___ is the flow of thermal energy from a warmer area to a cooler area.

___ is the type of heat transfer where heat moves by direct CONTACT - meaning TOUCHING.

_____ is the type of heat transfer where heat moves by the flow of circular currents.

_____ is the type of heat transfer where heat moves by WAVES of "light."

Conduction works BEST in _____.

(Choose two answers!) Convection only works in ___.

_____ is the only type of heat transfer that works through EMPTY SPACE.

In conduction, _____ moves heat.

In radiation, _____ move heat.

In convection, _____ move heat.

In convection, warmer parts of the fluid ___ because they are slightly less dense (~lighter).

In convection, cooler parts of the fluid ___ because they are slightly more dense (~heavier).

(Choose all correct answers.) As atoms are heated, they move _____.

(Choose all correct answers.) As atoms are cooled, they move _____.

Which type of material is the best thermal conductor?

(Choose all correct answers!) Which materials are examples of good thermal insulators?

Name the type of heat transfer that makes it possible for the Sun to heat Earth.

Name the type of heat transfer shown at #1.

Name the type of heat transfer shown at #2.nduction

Name the type of heat transfer shown at #3.

Warm soda is poured into a glass with ice and the soda becomes colder. Which type of heat transfer mostly occurred?

The Sun heats the sand on a beach. Which type of heat transfer mostly occurred?

A thermal ___ is a substance that allows heat to move through it easily.

A thermal ___ is a substance that does NOT allow heat to move through it easily.

Thermal energy is a FORM of _____ energy.

Which type of heat transfer is mostly occurs between your feet and hot pavement?

Which type of heat transfer is mostly happening inside a pot of water sitting over a flame?

Which type of heat transfer mostly happens as a shirt is ironed?

Which type of heat transfer is mostly happening when you hold ice in your hands?

Which type of heat transfer mostly happens in the liquid inside a lava lamp?

Thermal ___ is when an object gets slightly smaller as it cools and its atoms get closer together.

Thermal ___ is when an object gets slightly bigger when it is heated and it atoms move farther apart.

In radiation, light is ___ when it bounces off an object - the object stays cools.

In radiation, light is ___ when it is taken in by the object and changed to heat.

Darker colors (like black) mostly ___ radiation.

Lighter colors (like white) mostly ___ radiation.