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Climate Change 2.0

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The current state of the atmosphere is known as

a)

climate

b)

weather

c)

air masses.

d)

precipitation.

2.

_________is the pattern of weather in an area over many (30+) years.

a)

weather

b)

sun

c)

climate

d)

temperature

3.

Throughout Earth's history, climate has not changed.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Select all that apply.

Which of the following can be natural causes of climate change?

a)

changes in the amount of energy released by the sun

b)

changes in the path of Earth's orbit around the sun

c)

changes in the tilt of Earth's axis

d)

volcanic eruptions

e)

All of the above.

5.

The greenhouse effect refers to _______.

a)

the warming of Earth due to human activities

b)

a natural process that keeps Earth's atmosphere warm

c)

environmental change

d)

a particularly strong ocean current that effects Earth's weather

6.

Which of the following is considered a greenhouse gas?

a)

Sodium Chloride

b)

Methane and Carbon Dioxide

c)

Oxygen

d)

Nitrogen

7.

The main greenhouse gas produced by human use of fossil fuels is _______.

a)

sulfate aerosols

b)

nitrous oxide, N2O

c)

sulfur dioxide, SO2

d)

carbon dioxide, CO2

8.

The powerful greenhouse gas produced by livestock as a metabolic waste product and fossil fuel extraction is

a)

nitrogen oxides

b)

methane, CH4

c)

propane, C3H8

d)

halocarbon and fluorocarbon gases

9.

Increasing greenhouse gases in the atmosphere contributes significantly to

a)

ozone depletion

b)

tectonic plate shifting

c)

global temperate decrease

d)

global temperature increase

10.

Within the carbon cycle, anything that absorbs more carbon from the atmosphere than it releases is called a

a)

carbon sink

b)

carbon source

11.

Which of the following function as carbon SINKS within the carbon cycle?

a)

Oceans, Forests and other plant growth

b)

Burning of fossil fuels

c)

Deforestation

d)

Volcanic eruptions

12.

Deforestation leads to an increase in carbon dioxide because

a)

trees are carbon sources because of photosynthesis

b)

trees are carbon sinks because of photosynthesis

c)

burning of wood releases oxygen which reacts in the atmosphere to form carbon dioxide

d)

all of the above

13.

What is the cause of the trend in the graph above beginning around the year 1750?

a)

global temperature increase

b)

increase in fossil fuel emissions beginning with the industrial revolution

c)

increased volcanic eruptions beginning around 1750 and continuing today

d)

decreased use of oil and gas products following the establishment of the United States

14.

Which of the statements below is true concerning the data from the graph below.

a)

The rate of temperature increase has slowed since about 1975 as carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere has decreased.

b)

Global temperature has risen since 1900 but remained constant since about 1990 when carbon dioxide levels increased.

c)

A sharp rise in global temperature is related to rising carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere.

d)

None of the above are true statements.

15.

Compared to historical trends, what is different about recent climate change?

a)

It's occurring faster

b)

It's a warming trend

c)

It's affecting only plants and animals

d)

It's caused by solar changes

16.

Scientific evidence strongly suggests that increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere contributes significantly to

a)

photochemical smog

b)

ozone depletion

c)

acid rain

d)

global warming

17.

Which of the following statements about the trend in global temperature is true?

a)

There is a connection between the greenhouse effect and global warming

b)

Data does not support the reported increase in global temperature.

c)

While the global average air temperature is increasing, the ocean temperature is actually decreasing.

d)

The rise in global temperature is positive but is has slowed down over the last 15 years.

18.

Why would global warming lead to an increase in sea level?

a)

Sea ice would melt

b)

Land-based ice would melt

c)

Earth's tectonic plates will expand

d)

all of the above

19.

Which of the following statements is likely to NOT be a possible result of global climate change?

a)

Stronger tropical storms and hurricanes

b)

Rising sea levels

c)

Increased occurrences of extreme weather conditions such as drought

d)

Decreased incidence of insect born diseases

20.

Living plants remove ____________________ from the atmosphere.

a)

carbon dioxide, CO2

b)

nitrogen oxides

c)

nitrous oxide, N2O

d)

propane, C3H8