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Topic 10: Progressivism - Muckrakers

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Wrote “History of the Standard Oil Company,” in 1902. Showed how Rockefeller’s rise was based on ruthless business practices.

a)

Ida B. Wells

b)

Ida Tarbell

c)

Susan B. Anthony

d)

Elizabeth Cady Stanton

2.

1906- Wrote The Jungle which exposed the conditions in the U.S. meat packing industry. (Helped pass the Pure Food and Drug Act)

a)

Upton Sinclair

b)

Lincoln Steffens

c)

Jacob Riis

d)

Frank Norris

3.

Co-founder of Hull Houses- which was an all-purpose community center for poor immigrant people living in crowded city neighborhoods.

a)

Jane Addams

b)

Ida Tarbell

c)

Frances Willard

d)

Susan B Anthony

4.

Photographed conditions of the urban poor in “How the Other Half Lives.” Examined the conditions of the poor in America’s cities.

a)

Upton Sinclair

b)

Lincoln Steffens

c)

Jacob Riis

d)

Frank Norris

5.

1904 - Exposed corruption in city and state gov’t in his book, “The Shame of the Cities.”

a)

Lincoln Steffens

b)

Jacob Riis

c)

Upton Sinclair

d)

WEB DuBois

6.

Meat Inspection Act and the Pure Food and Drug Act were created in part because

a)

of the book the Jungle.

b)

suffragist were protesting the meat packing industry.

c)

the 18th Amendment

d)

Civil Service Act.

7.

The main purpose of the muckrakers during the early 1900's was to

a)

promote war

b)

reduce the role of government in people's lives

c)

encourage the growth of big business

d)

point out economic and social problems

8.

Jacob Riis, in How the Other Half Lives, and Lincoln Steffens, in The Shame of the Cities, contributed to reform movements in the United States by

a)

exposing poverty and corruption

b)

opposing westward expansion

c)

criticizing racial injustice

d)

supporting organized labor

9.

Which person wrote a book describing the situation shown in the cartoon?

a)

Ralph Nader

b)

Upton Sinclair

c)

Rachel Carson

d)

Ida Tarbell

10.

The cartoon pictures President Roosevelt reacting to the efforts of the

a)

muckrackers

b)

enviornmentalist

c)

prohibitionists

d)

suffragettes

11.

The muckrakers of the early 1900's and investigative reporters of recent times are similar in that both

a)

tried to arouse public opinion on important issues

b)

were tools used by the government to hide corruption

c)

represented radical segments of society

d)

worked against the public interest

12.

Upton Sinclair, Ida M. Tarbell, and Lincoln Steffens were considered muckrakers because they

a)

opposed railroad monopolies

b)

criticized the growing power of labor unions

c)

raised concerns about the negative effects of industrialization

d)

supported the need for reforms in education

13.

One reason Jacob Riis published many photographs similar to this was to

a)

disprove claims of yellow journalists

b)

encourage government assistance for poor farmers

c)

promote the use of child labor

d)

increase public concern over tenement conditions

14.

The term muckraker was used during the Progressive Era to describe

a)

dissatisfied workers who went on strike

b)

Northerners who went South following the Civil War

c)

investigative journalists who exposed societal problems

d)

women who supported the Prohibition movement

15.

Which Progressive Era muckraker’s book led to the passage of the Meat Inspection Act?

a)

Jacob Riis’s How the Other Half Lives

b)

Lincoln Steffens’s The Shame of the Cities

c)

Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle

d)

Frank Norris’s The Octopus

16.

In the early 20th century, muckrakers were able to influence American society mainly by

a)

organizing demonstrations in large cities

b)

contributing to presidential election campaigns

c)

lobbying members of Congress

d)

exposing corruption in business and government