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Practice Classification Test

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In which of the following kingdoms would you find an organism that is multicellular, a heterotroph, and does not have a cell wall?

a)

plant

b)

fungi

c)

archeabacteria

d)

animal

2.

From most general to most specific, which is the correct order of classification levels?

a)

species, genus, class, order, family, phylum, kingdom, domain

b)

family, genus, class, kingdom, domain, order, species, phylum

c)

domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species

d)

domain, kingdom, class, order, phylum, species, genus, family

3.

Kim is studying two different types of chimpanzees: Pan troglodytes and Pan paniscus. Based on their scientific names, what can Kim conclude about the two types of chimpanzees?

a)

They belong to different kingdoms

b)

They belong to different species

c)

They belong to different order

d)

They belong to different domains

4.

Which of the following is a difference between fungi and plants?

a)

plants are unicellular, fungi are not

b)

fungi are autotrophs, plants are not

c)

fungi are prokaryotes, plants are not

d)

plants perform photosynthesis, fungi are not

5.

The whitetail deer is organized into 8 levels of classification. In which group would you find organisms most like the whitetail deer?

a)

order

b)

class

c)

family

d)

phylum

6.

A scientist has an unknown organism under a microscope. The organism was found in a local park. He observes that the sample organism is a prokaryote. To what kingdom does the organism belong?

a)

eubacteria

b)

animal

c)

protist

d)

fungi

7.

Biologists use various traits to classify living things. Which pair of statements would be least useful in a dichotomous key for fish?

a)

3a. solid coloration

3b. not solid coloration

b)

1a. lives in water

1b. lives on land

c)

2a. pelvic fin present

2b. pelvic fin absent

d)

5a. skeleton of bone

5b. Skeleton of cartilage

8.

Which of the following is a difference between bacteria and protists?

a)

Protists have cell walls, but bacteria do not.

b)

Protists are prokaryotes, but bacteria are not

c)

Bacteria have nucleus, but protists do not.

d)

a. Protists have a nucleus, but bacteria do not.

9.

Which of the following statements is true of dichotomous keys?

a)

They identify organisms by comparing ancestors.

b)

They identify organisms by grouping them together.

c)

They identify organisms based on paired statements.

d)

They identify organisms through analyzing scientific names.

10.

To which domain do mushrooms, amoebas, and sponges all belong?

a)

archaea

b)

bacteria

c)

animalia

d)

eukarya

11.

What is the smallest classification level that all organisms in the table have in common?

a)

kingdom

b)

class

c)

family

d)

genus

12.

Which of the organisms in the table is least similar to the others?

a)

lion

b)

blue whale

c)

coyote

d)

aardwolf

13.

Which organism in the table is most similar to a golden jackal (Canis aureus)?

a)

lion

b)

aardwolf

c)

blue whale

d)

coyote

14.

Identify Kingdom D

a)

fungi

b)

protists

c)

eubacteria

d)

archaebacteria

15.

Which organisms would you find in Kingdom C?

a)

euglena, amoeba, paramecium

b)

red cap mushroom, puff ball mushroom, mold

c)

roses, oak tree, shrubs

d)

blue jay, garter snake, giraffe

16.

What is the scientific name of Burchell's zebra?

a)

Equus cabullus

b)

Burchell's zebra

c)

Equus burchellii

d)

Equus greyvi

17.

What process describes the asexual reproduction used by Archaea and Eubacteria?

a)

spores

b)

budding

c)

fragmentation

d)

binary fission

18.

What advantage would a sexually reproducing protist population have over an asexually reproducing bacteria population?

a)

The protists would have the same genes as each other.

b)

The protists would have greater genetic diversity.

c)

The protists would have fewer offspring.

d)

The protists would not need to reproduce as often.

19.

Linnaeus first developed an early version of classifying living things by categorizing the organisms as plants or animals. Why is the method of classification not appropriate for today’s understanding of biodiversity?

a)

the world has millions of different plants and animals

b)

the model does not account for species that are neither plant or animal

c)

plants and animals have many different characteristics

d)

the model does not include the interaction of species with the environment

20.

What is the BEST question a scientist should answer to determine where a recently discovered unicellular organism should be classified?

a)

How does the organism reproduce?

b)

How does the organism’s DNA compare to DNA of other species?

c)

What existing organism looks similar to the recently discovered organism?

21.

Which statement gives a correct justification and procedure for creating a new kingdom?

a)

Organisms discovered after 2020 are placed into a new kingdom because they are more likely to be unique and developed through natural selection.

b)

A scientist creates a new kingdom based on the fact that a discovered organism has characteristics and DNA different from any existing kingdom without the research being supported by other members of the scientific community.

c)

A scientist creates a new kingdom based on the fact that a discovered organism has unique characteristics and he has never seen a similar organism before.

22.

A student found an organism outside the classroom and thinks it may be a newt. The science teacher provides the student with a dichotomous key to help identify what type of organism the student found.

What characteristics must be observed for the student to use this classification model to conclude that the organism is a newt?

a)

The animal does have external gills, but has coastal grooves along the side

b)

The animal does have both external gills and no coastal grooves along the side

c)

The animal does not have external gills, but has scales

d)

The animal does not have external gills or scales

23.

In trying to classify a newly discovered organism, the following characteristics were noted: multicellular, specialized tissues, chlorophyll-containing structures and cell walls. Into which kingdom should this organism be placed and why?

a)

Plant, because it is multicellular and has chlorophyll

b)

Fungi, because it has cell walls and

specialized tissues

c)

Protista, because it has chlorophyll and

is multicellular

d)

Eubacteria, because it is multicellular

and has specialized tissues

24.

Two students were working to identify the kingdoms described below. Which student scenario correctly matches the Kingdoms based on the characteristics given in the chart?

a)

Student 1 believes Kingdom A is animal because it

is prokaryotic and unicellular. Student 2 believes that kingdom B is bacteria because it is unicellular and prokaryotic.

b)

Student 1 believes Kingdom A is bacteria because it is unicellular and prokaryotic. Student 2 believes that kingdom B is animal because it is eukaryotic and heterotrophic.

c)

Student 1 believes Kingdom A is fungi because it

is autotrophic and unicellular. Student 2 believes that kingdom B is animal because it is eukaryotic and heterotrophic.

d)

Student 1 believes Kingdom A is bacteria because

it is unicellular and prokaryotic. Student 2 believes that kingdom B is plant because it is missing a cell wall and is multicellular.

25.

A student observes that mushrooms and plants can grow from the ground and do not move. The student’s science teacher conducts an experiment to help the student better understand how mushrooms and plants differ. The following is the data from the experiment. After observing the data, which of the following is the BEST conclusion the student could make from the data?

a)

Mushrooms do not belong to the plant kingdom because they need the same amount of water as plants.

b)

Mushrooms do not belong to the plant kingdom because they can grow without light.

c)

Mushrooms belong to the plant kingdom

because they require water to grow.