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Fossils/Geo Time

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Longest subdivision in the geo time scale that is based on the abundance of certain types of fossils

a)

Eon

b)

Era

c)

Period

d)

Epoch

2.

A group of animals that breed together

a)

Pack

b)

Gaggle

c)

Species

d)

Flock

3.

Where an organism survives based on traits, AKA survival of the fittest

a)

Artificial selection

b)

Species

c)

Uniformitarianism

d)

Natural selection

4.

Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic are classified as _________

a)

Periods

b)

Eons

c)

Eras

d)

Epochs

5.

Longest part of Earth's history, lasting from 4 billion to about 544 million years ago.

a)

Precambrian

b)

Cenozoic

c)

Cambrian

d)

Mesozoic

6.

A break or gap in the sequence of a series of rock layers due to erosion

a)

Tilting

b)

Unconformity

c)

Law of superposition

d)

Cross-cutting

7.

List the expanses of time in the Geologic Time Scale in order from longest to shortest

a)

Eon, Period, Era, Epoch

b)

Era, Eon, Epoch, Period

c)

Epoch, Period, Era, Eon

d)

Eon, Era, Period, Epoch

8.

In what time do we currently live?

a)

Cenozoic Era, Quaternary Period, Holocene Epoch

b)

Mesozoic Era, Quarter Period, Holograph Epoch

c)

Paleozoic Era, Cambrian Period, Recent Epoch

d)

Cenozoic Era, Paleogene Period, Pliocene Epoch

9.

Name the first organism to appear on Earth

a)

worms

b)

jellyfish

c)

fish

d)

cyanobacteria

10.

This fossil lived in many different places on Earth but only for a short period of time

a)

trace fossil

b)

mold

c)

permineralized remains

d)

index fossil

11.

Process in which some atoms or isotopes break down into other isotopes & particles

a)

Absolute age

b)

Radioactive decay

c)

Half-life

d)

Carbon film

12.

The age of something when compared with the position of different rock layers

a)

cross-cutting

b)

absolute age

c)

relative age

d)

fossil dating

13.

Radioactive decay of material can be used to determine the age of fossils. This is called ____________

a)

fossil dating

b)

absolute dating

c)

relative dating

d)

complete dating

14.

The half life of Carbon 14 is ____________

a)

570 yrs

b)

5630 yrs

c)

7530 yrs

d)

5730 yrs

15.

Scientific Law that states the youngest sedimentary rock layer is found on top is called _______________?

a)

law of superposition

b)

law of originality

c)

law of uniformitarianism

d)

law of deposition

16.

How many half-lives have passed if a rock has 25% Carbon 14?

a)

1

b)

3

c)

0

d)

2

17.

Principle that states "the present is key to the past"

a)

Unconformity

b)

Superposition

c)

Radiometric dating

d)

Uniformitarianism

18.

Which Era is considered 'middle life' and the 'Age of reptiles'?

a)

Cenozoic

b)

Mesozoic

c)

Precambrian

d)

Paleozoic

19.

In which Era did flowering plants appear?

a)

Paleozoic

b)

Mesozoic

c)

Cenozoic

d)

Precambrian time

20.

In which Era did Pangaea separate?

a)

Mesozoic

b)

Paleozoic

c)

Cenozoic

d)

Precambrian

21.

Second longest division of geo time, based on major worldwide changes in types of fossils

a)

Eon

b)

Era

c)

Period

d)

Epoch

22.

Era of "Ancient Life", "Age of Invertebrates", organisms developed hard body parts

a)

Paleozoic Era

b)

Mesozoic Era

c)

Cenozoic Era

d)

Precambrian time

23.

Remains, imprints, or traces of prehistoric organisms that are usually preserved in sedimentary rock

a)

Relative age

b)

Absolute age

c)

Fossil

d)

Unconformity