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EEn.2.1.3 - Soil

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the 3 major components of soil?

a)

sand, silt, clay

b)

sand, silt, mud

c)

sand, mud, clay

d)

sand, silt, loam

2.

Which of the following is the correct composition of soil?

a)

30% air, 30% water, 45% minerals, 5% organic matter

b)

25% air, 25% water, 45% minerals, 5% organic matter

c)

5% air, 25% water, 5% minerals, 45% organic matter

d)

33% air, 33% water, 33% minerals, 50% organic matter

3.

Which soil horizon contains humus?

a)

O

b)

A

c)

B

d)

E

4.

Which of the following is the correct order of the soil profile?

a)

O, A, B, C, E, Bedrock

b)

O, A, E, B, C, Bedrock

c)

O, E, A, B, C, Bedrock

d)

O, A, E, C, B, Bedrock

5.

Which soil horizon is called the zone of eluviation?

a)

O

b)

A

c)

B

d)

E

6.

The B horizon is commonly referred to as ...

a)

topsoil

b)

humus

c)

subsoil

d)

bedrock

7.

In which climate would you find soil containing permafrost?

a)

tropical

b)

desert

c)

polar

d)

temperate

8.

In which climate would you find soil little to no O horizon?

a)

tropical

b)

desert

c)

polar

d)

temperate

9.

In which climate would you find soil with a high degree of weathering and red subsoils?

a)

tropical

b)

desert

c)

polar

d)

temperate

10.

Which factor does NOT impact soil fertility?

a)

rainfall

b)

microorganisms

c)

acidity

d)

color

11.

What determines the composition of soil?

a)

parent rock & environmental conditions

b)

environmental conditions & color

c)

parent rock & color

d)

texture & parent rock

12.

Which type of soil has the smallest particles?

a)

sand

b)

silt

c)

clay

d)

loam

13.

Which type of soil has the largest particles?

a)

sand

b)

silt

c)

clay

d)

loam

14.

Which type of soil is the best for growing plants?

a)

sand

b)

silt

c)

clay

d)

loam

15.

Which of the following would LEAST likely be found in topsoil?

a)

earthworms

b)

roots

c)

clay

d)

humus