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Worksheets

Legislative Branch

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the age requirement to be elected to the House?

a)

27

b)

30

c)

25

d)

35

2.
What are the two parts of the Legislative Branch?
a)
House of Representatives and Senate
b)
House of Burgesses and Senate
c)
Supreme Court and House of Representatives
d)
Executive Council and Board of Appeals
3.

How many Senators does each state have?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

4.

What determines how many representatives a state has in the House?

a)

Voting records

b)

Population

c)

Education scores

d)

Land size

5.

How many members total are in the House?

a)

100

b)

228`

c)

270

d)

435

6.

What is the age requirement to be elected to the Senate?

a)

25

b)

35

c)

40

d)

30

7.
How long must you be a citizen of the United States before you are elected to the Senate?
a)
9 years
b)
7 years
c)
4 years
d)
8 years
8.
If elected to the Senate how long would you get to serve for each term?
a)
2 years
b)
4 years
c)
6 years
d)
Life
9.

Which of the following is a power of the SENATE

a)

Select the President if no candidate receives enough votes

b)

approve treaties

c)

Bills that spend money must begin here

d)

Begin the impeachment process

10.

Which of the following is a power of the HOUSE

a)

Hold a trial for impeachment

b)

Bills that spend money must begin here

c)

Confirm presidential appointments

d)

Approve treaties

11.

Who is the leader in charge of the Senate?

a)

Speaker of the House

b)

Vice President

c)

President Pro Tempore

d)

Justice

12.

Members represent an entire State

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Both

d)

None of the Above

13.
Approves presidential appointments
a)
House of Reprensentatives
b)
Senate
c)
Both
d)
None of the above
14.
Members represent citizens
a)
House of Reprensentatives
b)
Senate
c)
Both
d)
None of the above
15.

Who passes bills onto the President to become laws

a)

House of Reprensentatives

b)

Senate

c)

Both

d)

None of the above

16.

The title of the person in charge of the House of Representatives is the_____

a)

Speaker of the House

b)

President Pro Tempore

c)

Majority Leader

d)

None of the above

17.

In this chamber, members can delay a bill by speaking for an unlimited amount of time

a)

House of Reprensentatives

b)

Senate

c)

Both

d)

None of the above

18.
The party that has more than half of the seats in the senate or the House is known as:
a)
Minority Party
b)
Majority Party
c)
Democrats
d)
Republicans
19.

The powers of the Legislative Branch are found in Article _______ of the Constitution

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

20.

When a bill passes the House, where does it go next?

a)

Senate

b)

Supreme Court

c)

President

d)

Library of Congress

21.

If the House and Senate pass different version of the same bill, where does it go next?

a)

conference committee

b)

joint committee

c)

resolution committee

d)

President

22.

What is it called when Senators can speak as long as they want to stop a bill from being voted on?

a)

Filibuster

b)

Cloture

c)

Dave and Buster

d)

Deferral

23.

The President Pro Tempore presides when the Vice President is absent

a)

House of Reprensentatives

b)

Senate

c)

Both

d)

None of the above

24.

Members represent people in a specific area of a state

a)

House of Reprensentatives

b)

Senate

c)

Both

d)

None of the above

25.

One thing that Congress CANNOT do

a)

Protect patents & copyrights

b)

Declare war, raise and support an Army & Navy

c)

Enforce laws

d)

Collect taxes, pay debts, borrow money

e)

Create rules on how to become a citizen

26.

When Congress overrides a veto, what is happening?

a)

They are overruling a decision by the Supreme Court

b)

They reject a law the President has signed

c)

They pass a law that the President has rejected/refused to sign

d)

The President is asked to approve a bill

27.

If the President does not sign a bill after 10 days, what happens?

a)

If congress IS in session, it becomes a law

b)

If congress IS in session, it does not become a law

c)

If congress IS NOT in session, it becomes a law

d)

The bill returns to Congress for changes

28.

The voters that members of Congress represent are known as

a)

Time Certain Advice and Consent

b)

Sponsors

c)

Conferees

d)

Constituents

29.

New Jersey has how many Congressional Districts?

a)

10

b)

11

c)

12

d)

13

30.

Select one of your Senators (2 possible answers)

a)

Rodney Frelinghuysen

b)

Cory Booker

c)

Donald Payne

d)

Robert Menendez

31.

Select the person who represents you in the House of Representatives (2 possible answers)

a)

Rodney Frelinghuysen

b)

Cory Booker

c)

Donald Payne

d)

Robert Menendez

32.

Which Congressional District do you live in?

a)

10

b)

11

c)

12

d)

13

33.

After a bill is introduced, what is the next step?

a)

It is assigned to a committee

b)

It is voted on by the House of Repesntatives

c)

Public Hearing are held to gather information

d)

It is changed by Representatives.

34.

Once receiving a bill, what are the President's options?

a)

Sign it into law

b)

Veto it

c)

Do Nothing

d)

All are options

35.

How many days does the President have to respond to a bill once it is given to the President?

a)

2 days

b)

5 days

c)

10 days

d)

12 days

36.
Most bills
a)
are passed
b)
fail
c)
are tabled
d)
become law in a matter of months
37.

If a President vetoes a bill, can it still becomes law?

a)

No, a veto is the final say on a bill

b)

Yes, if the 3/4 of the states vote to override the veto

c)

Yes, both the House and the Senate must revote in favor of the bill to override the veto

d)

Yes, if both the House and the Senate convince the President override the veto within 10 days

38.

The only way to override a presidential veto is to get a ____________ vote in both houses of Congress in favor of the bill.

a)

majority

b)

2/3

c)

3/4

d)

unanimous

39.

Where do most bills in Congress die?

a)

During debate

b)

By a Presidential Veto

c)

In Committee

d)

Trick Question, most bills become laws

40.

Being in a political party is like being a member of a ______

a)

Senate

b)

Team

c)

Congress

d)

Family

41.

Can Congress pass any law it wants to?

a)

YES! Congress has the power to do anything.

b)

NO! Congress can only do what the Constitution says it can do.

42.

Congress cannot control business that happens in more than one state.

a)

True. When businesses in different states are conducting business, the states involved regulate business transactions

b)

False. When businesses in different states are conducting business, the federal government regulate business transactions

43.

When may Congress do something that is not listed in the Constitution?

a)

Always

b)

Never

c)

When it relates to something that IS listed

d)

Only during election years

44.

Members of Congress always agree with their political party about bills.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

When considering a bill, members of Congress should think about...

a)

Themselves

b)

What their political party believes

c)

Their constituents

d)

If the Constitution allows them to pass this bill

e)

All of the above

46.

People in the same political party share similar…

a)

Financial backgrounds (rich, poor, middle class)

b)

Values

c)

Race/religion

d)

are from the same type of geographic area (urban, suburban, rural)