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Africa Unit Test Review

Total questions: 43

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the largest lake in Africa?

a)

Lake Victoria

b)

Lake Tanganyika

c)

Lake Chad

d)

Lake Malawi

2.

What desert covers most of northern Africa?

a)

Kalahari

b)

Sahel

c)

Sahara

d)

Savanna

3.

What is Africa's transition zone between desert and rainforest called?

a)

Savanna

b)

Sahel

c)

Kalahari

d)

Sahara

4.

Since the late 1900s, the Sahel region of Africa has faced problems resulting from:

a)

increasing desertification

b)

the lack of rainfall from the monsoons

c)

the effects of acid rain

d)

water pollution

5.

What resource makes up a large portion of Nigeria's potential wealth?

a)

oil reserves

b)

mineral resources

c)

timber

d)

commercial agriculture

6.

Gold, coal, diamonds, and platinum are all major resources for which African region?

a)

East

b)

North

c)

West

d)

South

7.

What religion did Arab traders bring with them to Africa?

a)

Christianity

b)

Islam

c)

Judaism

d)

Hindu

8.

Most African languages can be traced to which ethnic group?

a)

Bantu

b)

Swahili

c)

Ashanti

d)

Arab

9.

How do political conflicts sometimes lead to famine?

a)

Crops never seem to grow well in times of war.

b)

Conflicts disrupt farming and little food is produced.

c)

Political leaders order farmers to stop work in times of conflict.

d)

Political conflicts rarely have any significant effect on food supply.

10.

Which of these factors does NOT play a role in the spread of HIV/AIDS?

a)

poverty

b)

poor health care system

c)

lack of government organization

d)

programs for prevention and treatment

11.

Why don't more Africans infected with HIV/AIDS take antiretroviral drugs that can slow down the progress of the disease?

a)

These drugs are too expensive for most Africans

b)

These drugs cannot be purchased anywhere in Africa.

c)

These drugs do not seem to work well on African patients.

d)

Western drug companies will not accept African currency as payment.

12.

Why did a number of the countries of the United Nations have an embargo on South Africa?

a)

South Africa refused to take part in international trade.

b)

They wanted South Africa to end its system of apartheid.

c)

Some were hoping for better oil deals from the South African government.

d)

They wanted South Africa to lower the world price of gold and diamonds.

13.

In which area has South Africa begun to specialize?

a)

oil production

b)

grain production

c)

textile manufacturing

d)

gold and diamond mining

14.

In which area has Nigeria worked to specialize?

a)

oil production

b)

gold and salt trade

c)

corn and wheat production

d)

iron and steel manufacturing

15.

Why did many of the boundaries of the new African states created after World War II cause problems?

a)

The boundaries split tribes and kinship groups.

b)

All the boundaries carefully followed the paths of rivers.

c)

All of the new countries were too large to rule effectively.

d)

Europeans drew the boundaries so they could keep all the mineral wealth for themselves.

16.

Which of the following statements BEST describes the reason for European colonization of Africa?

a)

Europeans wanted to see African wildlife.

b)

European cities were overcrowded.

c)

Europeans wanted raw materials not available in Europe.

d)

Europeans were tired of wars.

17.

Which is a system of acquiring colonies to provide raw materials for a colonizing country?

a)

socialism

b)

democracy

c)

communism

d)

imperialism

18.

In the 19th century, this event changed the economies of Europe and led to increased interest in colonization of Africa by Europeans:

a)

The Age of Enlightment

b)

The Industrial Revolution

c)

The Age of Exploration

d)

The American Revolution

19.

What is nationalism?

a)

a sense of loyalty to a colonial power

b)

pride in one's nation or ethnic group

c)

freedom of control from outside influence

d)

forced control of one nation by another nation

20.

What happened at the Berlin Conference that affected many Africans?

a)

The slave trade was declared illegal.

b)

The Pan-African Union was formed.

c)

The colonial powers divided up Africa without regard to religious or ethnic groups.

d)

Nazi Germany declared war with Kenya.

21.

What affect did the policy of apartheid have on South Africa?

a)

It made South Africa the most prosperous country in Africa.

b)

It deprived black South Africans of basic human rights.

c)

It provided jobs for migrant workers from other parts of Africa.

d)

It encouraged black South Africans to participate in the government.

22.

Why did South Africans form the African National Congress (ANC)?

a)

to unite South Africans to fight for greater civil rights for blacks

b)

to draw more Europans to South Africa to oppress blacks

c)

to promote segregation between blacks and whites

d)

to force white Europeans out of the homelands

23.

What role did F.W. deKlerk play in apartheid?

a)

he imprisoned Mandela

b)

he worked to repeal apartheid laws

c)

he became president of the ANC

d)

he was imprisoned for life

24.

Which phrase best describes Nelson Mandela's most important contribution to South Africa?

a)

serving as South Africa's first ambassador to the United Nations

b)

leading the process by which black South Africans gained civil rights

c)

negotiating with Great Britain for South African independence

d)

preventing communist-led rebels from overthrowing the South African government

25.

Why is Nelson Mandela's election as president of South Africa significant?

a)

He received 100% of the vote.

b)

He was the first non-white elected president.

c)

He was the citizen of a different country.

d)

He was elected by the members of the United Nations.

26.

How is the president of South Africa chosen?

a)

He is elected by the country's people.

b)

He is elected by the country's legislature.

c)

He is appointed by the King.

d)

He is chosen by the country's religious leader.

27.

If Kenya and the United States are both presidential democracies, how do they determine their leaders?

a)

The citizens' vote on the legislature, then members of the legislature select the leader.

b)

The citizens do not get to choose the leaders.

c)

The leaders are passed down through generations.

d)

The citizens directly vote on the leaders in both countries.

28.
What is located at number 1?
a)
Sahara
b)
Sahel
c)
Savanna
d)
Rainforest
29.
What is located at number2?
a)
Sahara
b)
Sahel
c)
Savanna
d)
Rainforest
30.
What is located at number 3?
a)
Sahara
b)
Sahel
c)
Savanna
d)
Rainforest
31.
What is located at number 4?
a)
Sahara
b)
Sahel
c)
Savanna
d)
Rainforest
32.
What is located at number 5?
a)
Sahara
b)
Kalahari
c)
Gobi
d)
Sahel
33.
What is located at number 6?
a)
Alps Mountains
b)
Amazon Mountains
c)
Atlas Mountains
d)
Himalyan Mountains
34.
What is located at number 7?
a)
Niger River
b)
Congo River
c)
Nile River
d)
Amazon River
35.
What is located at number 8?
a)
Niger River
b)
Congo River
c)
Nile River
d)
Amazon River
36.
What is located at number 9?
a)
Niger River
b)
Congo River
c)
Nile River
d)
Amazon River
37.
What is located at number 10?
a)
Lake Chad
b)
Lake Victoria
c)
Lake Malawi
d)
Lake Tanganyika
38.
What is located at number 11?
a)
Lake Chad
b)
Lake Victoria
c)
Lake Malawi
d)
Lake Tanganyika
39.
What country is located at number 12?
a)
South Africa
b)
Sudan
c)
Egypt
d)
Kenya
40.
What country is located at number 14?
a)
South Africa
b)
Nigeria
c)
South Sudan
d)
Kenya
41.
What country is located at number 16?
a)
Democratic Republic of Congo
b)
Nigeria
c)
South Sudan
d)
Egypt
42.
What country is located at number 17?
a)
Democratic Republic of Congo
b)
Nigeria
c)
Kenya
d)
Egypt
43.
What country is located at number 18?
a)
Democratic Republic of Congo
b)
Nigeria
c)
Kenya
d)
South Africa