WorksheetsAP Psych: Chapter 12: Abnormal Psychology
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
Ryan’s social phobia has led him to lose jobs and relationships. In this case, Ryan has a disorder because his behavior is:
dangerous
common
medically based
dysfunctional
A therapist suggests that Margaret is depressed because she attributes her failures to her own incompetence instead of blaming her parents and teachers for the unreasonable demands they place on her. The therapist's interpretation most clearly reflects a ________ perspective.
biological
psychoanalytic
humanistic
social-cognitive
According to the ________ perspective, anxiety is sometimes produced by the submerged mental energy associated with repressed impulses.
biological
learning
social-cognitive
psychoanalytic
If researchers discovered that genetically influenced abnormalities in brain structure contribute to bipolar disorder, this would most clearly add credibility to:
the DSM-V.
the medical model.
the social-cognitive perspective.
psychoanalytic theory.
The DSM-V is a diagnostic guide that:
describes psychological disorders and their prevalence.
describes psychological disorders and their causes.
describes only disorders that have medical causes.
has been shown to have poor reliability and validity.
Years after he barely survived a terrorist attack that killed his wife and two children, Mr. Puskari suffers recurring flashbacks and frequent nightmares of the event that render him incapable of holding a steady job. Mr. Puskari is most clearly showing signs of:
obsessive-compulsive disorder.
generalized anxiety disorder.
post-traumatic stress disorder.
dysthymic disorder.
The prominent feature of mood disorders is the experience of
social phobia.
anxiety.
paranoia.
emotional extremes.
From a learning perspective, phobias likely develop as a result of ___________, and ____________ helps to maintain them.
operant conditioning; observational learning
classical conditioning; reinforcement
operant conditioning; reinforcement
classical conditioning; observational learning
Amanda’s therapist suggests that her depression results from mistakenly blaming herself rather than a slumping economy for her recent job loss. Her therapist’s suggestion best illustrates a:
DSM-V diagnosis.
psychoanalytic perspective.
medical model.
social-cognitive perspective.
Elaine feels that her life is empty. She has lost all interest in her career and hobbies, and wonders if she would be better off dead. She is most likely suffering from:
a dissociative identity disorder.
a generalized anxiety disorder.
an antisocial personality disorder.
a mood disorder.
Which of the following is TRUE?
Compared to all other nations, the U.S. has the highest rate of suicide.
Men commit suicide more often than women do.
Suicide rates in the U.S. are lowest among the elderly.
African Americans commit suicide more often than do whites.
Larry has difficulty organizing his daily schedule of work responsibilities. He often makes careless mistakes or fails to complete his work because he is easily distracted. Larry's behavior is most characteristic of
illness anxiety disorder.
attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.
generalized anxiety disorder.
obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Mr. James believes that people are constantly laughing at him and that FBI agents are trying to steal his life savings. Mr. James is most clearly suffering from:
compulsions.
catatonia.
delusions.
hallucinations.
Low levels of anxiety are most characteristic of:
antisocial personality disorder.
dissociative identity disorder.
obsessive-compulsive disorder.
paranoid schizophrenia.
If your psychologist believes that psychological disorders can be diagnosed, treated, and cured through the use of standard tools, techniques, and medications, she is most likely looking at psychological disorders from which perspective?
the medical perspective
the psychoanalytic perspective
the optimistic perspective
Seeing flying unicorns monsters would be a(n) ________. Believing that you are King Tut would be a ________.
delusion; compulsion
obsession; delusion
hallucination; compulsion
hallucination; delusion
Brandy, who tends to have a pessimistic explanatory style, learns that she earned a poor grade on her psychology exam. Which attribution is most likely to help her cope without becoming depressed?
“I’ll always be a poor student.”
“The teacher gave a particularly hard exam this time.”
“Of course my grade is bad, since I can’t do anything right.”
“Once again I proved that I just don’t know how to study.”
You have a patient who has been suffering from schizophrenia. He has had the symptoms for several years after they slowly appeared over a period of time. In addition, you know that one of his grandparents suffered from similar symptoms. Your patient seems generally withdrawn and emotionless. In fact, he rarely moves from his chair during the day. He rarely exhibits the bizarre delusions and hallucinations. What prognosis can you give his family?
The prognosis is good because the symptoms are not very bizarre.
The prognosis is good because new medications have been shown to alleviate these symptoms completely.
The prognosis is poor because of the chronic nature of the disorder.
The prognosis is poor because very few people with schizophrenia ever have remissions.
Researchers recently estimated that approximately ________ percent of adult Americans had suffered a clinically significant psychological disorder during the prior year.
13
17
26
55
Manuel is extremely shy and is so easily embarrassed when he is with other people that he often misses his college classes just to avoid social interactions. Manuel appears to suffer from a(n)
dissociative disorder.
dysthymic disorder.
antisocial personality disorder.
social anxiety disorder.
