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Agents of Erosion and Deposition

Total questions: 44

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What agent of erosion created this landscape feature?

a)

Stream

b)

Glacier

c)

Wind

d)

Wave

2.

What is the name of this feature?

a)

Cut bank

b)

Moraine

c)

Barrier Island

d)

Sand Dune

e)

Delta

3.

Would the sediments in this feature be sorted or unsorted by size?

a)

sorted

b)

unsorted

4.

What agent of erosion created this landscape feature?

a)

Stream

b)

Glacier

c)

Wind

d)

Wave

5.

What is the name of this feature?

a)

Erratic

b)

Sand Dune

c)

Drumlin

d)

Striations

e)

Point Bar

6.

What agent of erosion created this landscape feature?

a)

Stream

b)

Glacier

c)

Wind

d)

Wave

7.

Is this pile of deposition sorted or unsorted?

a)

sorted

b)

unsorted

8.

What is the name of this feature?

a)

Point Bar

b)

Ox-bow lake

c)

Barrier Island

d)

Sand Bar

e)

Till

9.

What agent of erosion created this landscape feature?

a)

Stream

b)

Glacier

c)

Wind

d)

Wave

10.

What is this feature called?

a)

Barrier Island

b)

Moraine

c)

Sand Dune

d)

Point Bar

11.

What agent of erosion created this landscape feature?

a)

Stream

b)

Glacier

c)

Wind

d)

Wave

12.

What is this feature called?

a)

Kettle Lake

b)

Ox-bow lake

c)

Cut bank

d)

Horseshoe Pond

e)

Barrier Island

13.

Which picture shows evidence left behind by a glacier?

a)
b)
c)
d)
14.

What is the name of this evidence?

a)

Erratic

b)

Moraine

c)

Striations

d)

Drumlin

e)

Cut bank

15.

This diagram is showing the formation of a glacial feature. Which feature is indicated by the arrow?

a)

Ox-bow Lake

b)

Kettle Lake

c)

Cut banks

d)

Moraine

e)

Chatter Marks

16.

This landscape feature is commonly formed in deserts. What agent of erosion formed it?

a)

Stream

b)

Glacier

c)

Wind

d)

Wave

17.

What direction was the wind blowing to create this?

a)

From the East and to the West

b)

From the West and to the East

18.

What is the shape of this valley and what must have formed it?

a)

U-shaped and glacier

b)

U-shaped and stream

c)

V-shaped and glacier

d)

V-shaped and stream

19.

What is the correct label the red arrow should have based on the diagram?

a)

Advancing tide

b)

Meandering

c)

Mass Movement

d)

Longshore Current

e)

Dynamic Equilibrium

20.

What direction must the longshore current be moving to create the pattern of sand deposition seen in the photo?

a)
b)
c)
d)
21.

What happens to the velocity of the river from A to B?

a)

The velocity increases

b)

The velocity decreases

c)

The velocity stays the same

22.

As the river flows from A to B what changes occur?

a)

The gradient increases, and it meanders more and develops floodplains

b)

The gradient decreases and it meanders more and develops floodplains

c)

The gradient decreases, it flows straighter, and floodplains disappear

d)

The gradient increases, it flows straighter, and floodplains disappear

23.

As the river flows into the ocean, what happens to its velocity from 1 through 4?

a)

The velocity decreases as it flows continuously from 1 to 4

b)

The velocity increases as it flows continuously from 1 to 4

c)

The velocity increases from 1 to 2, but then decreases from 3 to 4

d)

The velocity decreases from 1 to 3, but then increases again at 4

24.

What type of sediment would be deposited at each number?

a)

1 = clay 2 = pebbles 3 = silt 4 = sand

b)

1 = clay 2 = silt 3 = sand 4 = pebbles

c)

1 = pebbles 2 = clay 3 = silt 4 = sand

d)

1 = pebbles 2 = sand 3 = silt 4 = clay

e)

1 = sand 2= silt 3 = clay 4= pebbles

25.

The shape of this valley indicates....

a)

It was eroded by a stream

b)

It was eroded by a glacier

c)

It was eroded by wind

d)

It was eroded by mass movement

26.

Which layer of Niagara Falls appears the most resistant to the weathering action of the water at the falls?

a)

Rochester Shale

b)

Grimsby Sandstone

c)

Lockport Dolostone

d)

Queenston Shale

27.

What does the diagram tell you about weathering in a dry climate (Grand Canyon) versus a humid climate (Catskills)

a)

Arid climates have landscapes that are more angular and blocky

b)

Arid climates have landscapes that are more rounded and smooth

c)

Arid climates and humid climates weather similarly

28.

What is the largest particle size that can be transported by a stream moving 20 cm/sec?

a)

2.0 cm

b)

200.0 cm

c)

0.4 cm

d)

0.2 cm

29.

If the stream moving 20 cm/sec slows down to 10 cm/sec, what type of particle or particles will be deposited?

a)

clay and silt

b)

pebbles

c)

sand

d)

pebbles and sand

30.

What agent of erosion deposited this boulder?

a)

Stream

b)

Glacier

c)

Wind

d)

Wave

31.

What is the name of this feature?

a)

Moraine

b)

Kettle

c)

Delta

d)

Erratic

e)

Dune

32.

What process most likely changed this sediment's size and shape?

a)

Frost Action during glacial transport

b)

Chemical weathering by carbonation

c)

Root action by a tree

d)

Abrasion during stream transport

33.

What would be the correct term for the ridges on Long Island labelled as "A" and "B"?

a)

drumlins

b)

moraines

c)

outwash plains

d)

kettles

e)

barrier island

34.

What would be the correct term for the area labelled as "C"?

a)

drumlin

b)

moraine

c)

outwash plain

d)

kettle

e)

barrier island

35.

What would be the correct term for the area labelled as "D"?

a)

drumlin

b)

moraine

c)

outwash plain

d)

kettle

e)

barrier island

36.

How would the arrangement of sediment be different in C compared to B?

a)

C would be sorted and layered, B would be unsorted and unlayered

b)

C would be unsorted and unlayered, B would be sorted and layered

c)

C and B would have similar arrangements of sediment

d)

C would be sorted but unlayered, B would be unsorted but layered

37.

If you traveled from B to C and then to D, what would happen to the size of sediment you found upon digging samples from the ground?

a)

The sediment would increase in size from B to C to D

b)

The sediment would decrease in size from B to C to D

c)

There would be no change in the size of the sediment from B to C to D.

38.

Organize these options into the right categories

a)

Unsorted sediments

1.

Glacier Erosion

b)

Sorted sediments

2.

River Erosion

c)

Dunes

3.

Wind Erosion

d)

Barrier Islands

4.

Wave Erosion

e)

Landslide

5.

Mass movement Erosion

39.

Select all the spots where stream erosion is dominant over deposition.

40.

Select all the spots where the stream is flowing slowest

41.

Label the following stream features

42.

A river deposits the ​ (a)   it is carrying when its velocity ​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
sediment
decreases
floodplain
increases
valley
meander
43.

To the nearest hundredths place! How fast is a glacier travelling if it moves 5.5 meters in 80 years? (don't write units but it is meters per year)

(a)  

44.

Label the glacier diagram. Not all choices will be used!