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Unit 8 Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the pH of a 1 x 10-8 M solution of HNO3?
a)
8
b)
6
c)
7
d)
7.5
2.
If the solution of Al(OH)3 has a pH of 11.5 and a pOH of 2.5. Is it an acid, base, or neutral?
a)
acid
b)
base
c)
neutral
3.

The lower the pH, the greater the concentration of :

a)

OH-

b)

H+

4.
Examine the results (color change) of the pH paper shown in the picture.  What type of substance was tested?
a)
an acid
b)
a base
c)
a neutral substance
d)
none of the above
5.
Where on the pH scale would you find a strong acid?
a)
0-3
b)
4-6
c)
8-10
d)
11-14
6.
What ions does water dissociate into?
a)
OH- and OH-
b)
H+ and H+
c)
H+ and OH-
d)
HOH
7.
What is the pH of a neutral substance?
a)
3
b)
7
c)
10
d)
14
8.
What are the products of acid and base reactions?
a)
Salt and Hydrogen
b)
Salt, Water and Carbon dioxide
c)
Salt and Water
d)
Water and Carbon dioxide
9.
Write dissociation equations for the following electrolytes. Show physical states of all species involved!
NaCl
a)
NaCl  --> Na+ + Cl-
b)
NaCl(s)  --> Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
c)
NaCl  --> Na + Cl
d)
NaCl(s) --> Na(aq) + Cl(aq)
10.
What is the substance which can able to produce hydroxide ion when it dissolve in water?
a)
Organic
b)
Salt
c)
Acid
d)
Base
11.
What are the products of the following reaction?
H2SO4  +  KOH  -->  
a)
HK  +  HSO4
b)
H2O  +  KSO4
c)
H2O  +  K2SO4
d)
H2  +  K2SO4
12.
The products of a neutralization reaction are acids and bases
a)
True
b)
False
13.
Bleach is a strong base, what is the pH level of bleach?
a)
13
b)
14
c)
1
d)
2
14.
According to the pH range which substance is more acidic than lemon juice
a)
Hydrochloric acid
b)
cabbage
c)
milk
15.

What is the chemical formula for Magnesium hydroxide?

a)

Mg(OH)2

b)

OHMg

c)

MgH

d)

Mg2OH2

16.

What is the name of the chemical formula Al(OH)3

a)

Aluminum III Hydroxide

b)

Hydroxide Aluminum

c)

Aluminum Cans

d)

Aluminum Oxide

17.

What is the name of H2SO4?

a)

Dihydrogen Tetrasulfate

b)

Sulfuric Acid

c)

Sulfate

d)

Sulfurous Acid

18.

What is the chemical formula for hydrofluoric acid?

a)

HyDroFloAc

b)

H2OFl

c)

FlOH

d)

HF

19.

What is the chemical formula for Iron (II) Hydroxide?

a)

Fe(OH)2

b)

Fe2(OH)

c)

Fe II (OH)

d)

FeO

20.

What is the chemical formula for Carbonic Acid?

a)

HCO

b)

COH

c)

H2CO3

d)

H3CO2

21.

What is the name for H3PO4

a)

Hydro Phosphate

b)

Phosphoric Acid

c)

Phosphorous Acid

d)

Phosphate

22.

A strong acid is most likely to have a pH of

a)

7

b)

2

c)

6

d)

10

23.

The equation for the neutralization reaction between solutions of potassium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid is

a)

HCl + KOH → Cl + KH₂O

b)

KCl + HCl → H₂O + KOH

c)

KH + HCl → KCl + H₂O

d)

KOH + HCl → KCl + H₂O

24.

A buffer is a solution in which the pH

a)

Only increases when acid is added

b)

Only decreases when base is added

c)

Changes greatly when acid or base is added

d)

Remains the same when acid or base is added

25.

A sample of orange juice has a pH of 3.0. A sample of tomato juice has a pH of 4.0. The [H+] of orange juice is ______________ than the [H+] of tomato juice.

a)

1.0 times higher

b)

10 times higher

c)

10 times lower

d)

1.0 times lower