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GA Studies Milestones Review

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which structures were generally considered the center of village life in the Mississippian Period?

a)

mounds

b)

corn fields

c)

cookhouses

d)

trading posts

2.

In addition to squash, what other food crops made up the "Three Sisters" of American Indian agriculture? (Choose Two)

a)

peppers

b)

potatoes

c)

beans

d)

corn

e)

nuts

3.

What kind of weapons did Mississippians in the Southeast use in battle? (Choose TWO)

a)

canon

b)

war club

c)

gun

d)

bow and arrow

e)

sword

4.

How did Hernando de Soto impact the American Indian groups he encountered?

a)

They were able to become a greater part of European society?

b)

They gained wealth by aiding de Soto's party.

c)

they suffered a decrease in their population.

d)

They learned skills to rule themselves.

5.

Why did European nations explore the Americas?

a)

They wanted to find farmland.

b)

They wanted to establish naval dominance.

c)

They wanted to search for gold, spices, and riches.

d)

They wanted to meet new people.

6.

What was the stated purpose of the Spanish mission system?

a)

to spread Spanish colonialism

b)

to trade European goods

c)

to access the American coastline

d)

to spread Catholicism

7.

What was James Oglethorpe's position in the Georgia colony?

a)

architect

b)

diplomat

c)

surveyor

d)

trustee

8.

The trustees paying for debtors to go to Georgia instead of prison is an example of what?

a)

conservation

b)

a defense policy

c)

philanthropy

d)

an economic plan

9.

Which group of people were banned from settling in the Georgia colony.

a)

Malcontents

b)

Protestants

c)

Catholics

d)

Jews

10.

How were the Malcontents different from other Georgia settlers?

a)

They needed more help from the trustees.

b)

They raised their own crops with no help from enslaved people.

c)

They wanted greater restrictions placed on land ownership and slavery.

d)

They were not as loyal to the trustees or Britain as most other settlers.

11.

What change occurred when Georgia became a royal colony?

a)

The colony became independent and was no longer bound by the laws of England.

b)

The king of England oversaw control of Georgia rather than a group of trustees.

c)

The colony had an elected governor and an elected group of men to advise him.

d)

The colony stopped offering land grants to those who could not pay their own way.

12.

How did the French and Indian War affect the Georgia colony?

a)

It increased the number of Native Americans in Georgia.

b)

It gave Georgians the right to move west of the Mississippi River to settle.

c)

It led to the removal of one governor and the appointment of another governor.

d)

It increased the colony's size and all of England's holdings in the Americas.

13.

What is the most likely reason that the British taxed goods in the colonies?

a)

to pay for war debt

b)

to pay to erect buildings in the colonies

c)

to punish the colonists for drinking tea

d)

to bring more enslaved people to the colonies

14.

What did Button Gwinnett, Lyman Hall, and George Walton all do on behalf of Georgia?

a)

They issued the Proclamation of 1763

b)

They signed the Declaration of Independence

c)

They enforced the Stamp Act

d)

They called for George III to resign from being king.

15.

Why was the Battle of Kettle Creek important?

a)

It proved that the Loyalists had little support in the South.

b)

It gave Patriots and Loyalists a new common goal to pursue.

c)

It was the beginning of a truce between Loyalists and Patriots

d)

It showed that Patriots would agree to disregard needs in the North.

16.

As a result of the Constitutional Convention of 1787, what method was used to count enslaved people as part of the population for purposes of representation?

a)

Three-fifths of enslaved people were counted.

b)

Enslaved people were counted only in certain states.

c)

Enslaved males, but not females, were counted.

d)

One-half of enslaved females, but not males, were counted.

17.

Which Georgian gave up his seat as senator in order to overturn the Yazoo land sale?

a)

William Few Jr.

b)

George Mathews

c)

John Milledge

d)

James Jackson

18.

How did Georgia expand its system of transportation after 1820?

a)

by building a canal system

b)

by expanding the river system

c)

by planning for railroads

d)

by providing wagons to farmers

19.

When did Alexander McGillivray represent the Creek Nation?

a)

during the Civil War

b)

during the French and Indian War

c)

during the Revolutionary War

d)

during the Trail of Tears

20.

In what year did Andrew Jackson lead the American troops against the Creek Indians?

a)

1814

b)

1798

c)

1832

d)

1802

21.

Why was the Supreme Court case Worcester vs. Georgia important?

a)

It ruled that settlers had the right to farm on Cherokee land.

b)

It ruled Andrew Jackson had the right to remove the Cherokee.

c)

It ruled Georgia had to protect the Cherokee from federal troops.

d)

It ruled that the Cherokee were a sovereign nation allowed to rule itself.

22.

Why were the states' rights an issue between the North and the South?

a)

The North wanted each state to form its own laws.

b)

The North did not want states to be able to make any of their own laws.

c)

The South wanted federal laws that applied to the whole country.

d)

The South did not want the federal laws to overrule the state laws.

23.

Which action decided that California would become a state as a free state while Texas would become a state as a slave state?

a)

Dred Scott case

b)

Compromise of 1850

c)

Georgia Platform

d)

Tariff of 1828

24.

What does the term "secession" describe?

a)

the end of slavery

b)

the act of a state leaving a nation

c)

the right of the federal government to collect taxes

d)

the nullification of tariffs

25.

What best describes the outcome of the Dred Scott case?

a)

The New York court system changed the laws of Missouri

b)

Missouri granted Scott the right to be free

c)

The U.S. Supreme Court decided against Scott

d)

The U.S. Supreme Court sent the case back to the Missouri Supreme Court

26.

What was at stake in the Battle Chickamauga?

a)

access to ammunition

b)

the fate of Washington DC

c)

control of the railroad center in nearby Chattanooga

d)

access to the port city of Savannah

27.

How did the blockade of Savannah impact the Confederacy?

a)

It protected some cities from being controlled by the Union.

b)

It meant that the Confederacy had trouble getting supplies.

c)

It led to construction of forts that would not fall to enemy fire.

d)

It made it easier for merchants and farmers to sell their goods.

28.

Why was the death of Abraham Lincoln important to the way Reconstruction was carried out?

a)

Lincoln's death allowed Andrew Johnson to institute lenient Reconstruction policies.

b)

Lincoln's death allowed Radical Republicans to end Reconstruction.

c)

Lincoln's death allowed the South to escape punishment during Reconstruction.

d)

Lincoln's death allowed former Confederates to direct Reconstruction policies.

29.

How did the cotton gin make processing cotton faster?

a)

It separated the seeds from the cotton fibers.

b)

It spun cotton into thread.

c)

It pulled many cotton plants out of the ground very quickly.

d)

It made the cotton plant grow twice as fast.

30.

What are three things that General Sherman and his troops did during the March to the Sea?

a)

The blockaded the ports

b)

They imposed a curfew

c)

They destroyed crops

d)

They burned buildings

e)

They looted houses

31.

What were the laws that restricted African Americans' rights after the Civil War known as?

a)

white backlash

b)

segregation

c)

black codes

d)

civil equality

32.

Who was the first Republican Party Candidate elected President?

a)

Abraham Lincoln

b)

Andrew Jackson

c)

Ulysses S. Grant

d)

James Buchanan

33.

What is the name of the policy that granted land to the heads of families of white settlers?

a)

Rescinding Act

b)

lottery system

c)

Yazoo land sale

d)

headright system

34.

What is known as the bloodiest battle fought in Georgia?

a)

Battle of Gettysburg

b)

Battle of Antietam

c)

Battle of Chattanooga

d)

Battle of Chickamauga

35.

What did supporters of Henry Grady favor?

a)

the growth of industry, manufacturing, and agricultural diversification in the South

b)

reconciliation of poor whites and African American farmers to work together

c)

a political overthrow of the Bourbon Democrats, especially the Bourbon Triumvirate

d)

support for the Populist Party and Tom Watson to represent them in Washington

36.

How did Southern states limit the rights of African Americans after the end of Reconstruction?

a)

by redrawing state boundaries

b)

by passing segregation laws

c)

by educating illiterate white people

d)

by denying access to fair wages

37.

Why were literacy tests an effective way to prevent African Americans from voting?

a)

African Americans had to pay a tax in order to vote.

b)

African Americans weren't allowed to use the grandfather clause.

c)

Most African Americans still spoke a language other than English.

d)

Most African Americans weren't able to read and write.

38.

What does the term "separate but equal" describe?

a)

the way that land was apportioned among farmers in the South after the Civil War

b)

the belief in Southern states that African Americans deserved equal rights

c)

the idea that races could be kept separate as long as there were equal facilities for both

d)

a method of voting used in the South during Reconstruction

39.

Which African American leader supported a gradual approach to civil rights and racial equality?

a)

Booker T. Washington

b)

W.E.B. Du Bois

c)

John Hope

d)

Alonzo Herndon

40.

Which term refers to an extreme low point in the economy?

a)

panic

b)

credit

c)

depression

d)

inflation

41.

Which of the following was not a result of the stock market crash in 1929?

a)

People were forced to sell their homes.

b)

Banks ran out of money.

c)

People lost their savings

d)

Businesses increased production.

42.

Which New Deal program provided the labor to create many of Georgia's state parks?

a)

the Civilian Conservation Corps

b)

the Social Security Act

c)

the Rural Electrification Administration

d)

the Agricultural Adjustment Administration

43.

Who opposed the New Deal in Georgia?

a)

George Mathews

b)

Henry Ellis

c)

Eugene Talmadge

d)

John Slaton

44.

Which New Deal Program helped raise the price of cotton in Georgia?

a)

the Social Security Act

b)

the Civilian Conservation Corps

c)

the Agricultural Adjustment Administration

d)

the Rural Electrification Administration

45.

How was President Franklin D. Roosevelt closely connected to the state of Georgia?

a)

He attended college in Athens.

b)

He visited Warm Springs regularly.

c)

He had a home in Atlanta.

d)

He had family living in Savannah.

46.

What does the term "Jim Crow law" describe?

a)

the special favors given to members of the Crow family throughout Georgia

b)

the executive orders issued by Governor Jim Crow over a series of years

c)

the racist public policy common in the South after Reconstruction

d)

the decision to commemorate World War I veterans of Georgia

47.

Plessy vs Ferguson is a famous case because the US Supreme Court ruled that what was protected by federal law?

a)

segregation

b)

accommodationism

c)

anti-Semitism

d)

disenfranchisement

48.

What is the lynching of Leo Frank an example of?

a)

Jim Crow laws

b)

anti-defamation

c)

segregation

d)

anti-Semitism

49.

During World War I, what was manufactured in Georgia?

a)

helmets for soldiers

b)

tanks

c)

aircraft

d)

military uniforms

50.

Which statement best explains the effect of the boll weevil on Georgia's economy?

a)

It destroyed cotton crops.

b)

It was beneficial to the soil.

c)

It killed weeds but helped peaches.

d)

It could not be killed by pesticide.

51.

Who created the New Deal?

a)

Herbert Hoover

b)

Theodore Roosevelt

c)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

d)

Eugene Talmadge

52.

What was the major purpose of the 1941 Lend-Lease Act?

a)

to add jobs to the U.S. economy

b)

to improve diplomacy between the U.S. and Japan

c)

to use the Allies to defend the United States

d)

to end the U.S. policy of isolation

53.

What was one major accomplishment of Atlanta mayor, Ivan Allen Jr?

a)

ending the Great Depression

b)

integrating the city of Atlanta

c)

building the nation's largest airport

d)

lowering the voting age

54.

As Governor, what did Ellis Arnall accomplish? Choose three of the following.

a)

served in the military

b)

reformed Georgia's prisons

c)

designed the state's first airport

d)

lowered the state's voting age

e)

restored accreditation to Georgia's universities

55.

What did the Georgia legislature decide to do to the Georgia state flag in 1956?

a)

add a cotton plant

b)

change the colors to gold and blue

c)

add the stars and bars

d)

change its size from small to large

56.

Why was the Civil Rights Act of 1964 passed?

a)

to bring about the end of segregation in society

b)

to guarantee the employment of women in government

c)

to allow African Americans to move to Canada

d)

to honor the anniversary of the March on Washington

57.

What event led the United States into World War II?

a)

the Holocaust

b)

German expansion into Poland

c)

the attack on Pearl Harbor

d)

Japan invading China

58.

Which Georgia leader described Atlanta as "the city to big to hate"?

a)

William B. Hartsfield

b)

Ivan Allen Jr.

c)

Ellis Arnall

d)

Eugene Talmadge

59.

What TWO awards did President Carter receive in the years after his presidency?

a)

Nobel Peace Prize

b)

International Peace Award

c)

United Nations Service Award

d)

Presidential Medal of Freedom

e)

Walter Mondale Peace Prize

60.

What economic development was the biggest cause of inflation during Jimmy Carter's presidency?

a)

the Iranian hostage crisis

b)

the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan

c)

high prices on foreign oil

d)

strict rules on consumer credit

61.

Which geographic feature made towns along the "fall line" prosper?

a)

mountains

b)

rivers

c)

valleys

d)

plateaus

62.

Which industry threatened the Okefenokee Swamp prior to 1937?

a)

mining

b)

agriculture

c)

logging

d)

ship building

63.

How did hosting the 1996 Olympics immediately impact the city of Atlanta? Choose THREE

a)

it revitalized downtown

b)

the population decreased

c)

highways were enlarged

d)

new sidewalks and street signs were installed

e)

it brought in new professional sports teams

64.

Which of the following would make a person ineligible to vote in Georgia?

a)

They have joined a third party.

b)

They have a physical disability.

c)

They are more than 18 years old.

d)

They are currently in prison.

65.

What three principles are found in the Pledge of Allegiance to the Georgia Flag? Choose THREE

a)

Wisdom

b)

Justice

c)

Fairness

d)

Moderation

e)

Equality