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Early Statehood and the U.S.-Mexican War

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Early Statehood Era of Texas consisted of three main historical events. Which choice was not one of those events?

a)

Civil War

b)

Mexican War

c)

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

d)

Compromise of 1850

2.

In the year _________, Texas was annexed by the United States?

a)

1845

b)

1836

c)

1850

d)

1846

3.

The vast majority of these people [African American Texans] were __________________.

a)

enslaved

b)

free

c)

farmers

d)

ranchers

4.

Many immigrants came to Texas to escape conflicts and problems in their home countries. For example, in 1845 a terrible famine occurred in __________________ when a fungus destroyed potato crops

a)

Ireland

b)

Germany

c)

Britain

d)

Texas

5.

How did the cartoonist view the effects of the U.S.-Mexican War on Mexico?

a)

Mexico was humiliated

b)

Mexico was empowered

c)

Texas was humiliated

d)

The US was weakened

6.

Which political party strongly believed in nativism, or the belief in favoring the interests of native-born American citizens?

a)

Know-Nothings

b)

Democrats

c)

Republicans

d)

Whigs

7.

What does the painting represent?

a)

Westward advancement of the United States

b)

Westward contraction of the United States

c)

Eastward advancement of the United States

d)

Westward advertising of the United States

8.

The territory gained in the war raised new political issues in Texas and in the United States. Southerners wanted the newly gained territories open to ____________________. Many Northerners objected to that idea.

a)

slavery

b)

trade

c)

settlement

d)

taxes

9.

Which area on the map above was acquired by the United States as a result of the Mexican War?

a)

Area 7

b)

Area 3

c)

Area 5

d)

Area 4

10.

Which area on the map above was purchased from France in 1803?

a)

Area 7

b)

Area 3

c)

Area 5

d)

Area 4

11.

The annexation of which area on the map above caused a war with Mexico?

a)

Area 7

b)

Area 3

c)

Area 5

d)

Area 4

12.

Mexico also surrendered to the United States all territory between western Texas and the Pacific Ocean. This area was called the __________________ _____________________.

a)

Mexican Cession

b)

Mexican Session

c)

Mexican Secession

d)

Mexican Sensation

13.

Through the Pearce Plan, Texas agreed to give up its claims to ___________________ in exchange for $10 million. New borders were established for Texas by the Pearce Plan.

a)

New Mexico

b)

Indian Territory

c)

Mexico

d)

Neutral Ground

14.

As part of the Compromise of 1850, the ______________________________ was adopted on September 9, 1850.

a)

Pearce Plan

b)

Pierce Plan

c)

Purse Plan

d)

Parse Plan

15.

The United States paid $10 million for the area (a small section of Mexican land along the southern border of New Mexico and Arizona) that became known as the ______________________________.

a)

Gadsden Purchase

b)

Arizona Purchase

c)

Newer Mexico

d)

Southern Route

16.

The U.S. planned to use the land in the Gadsden Purchase for a transcontinental ____________________ to the Pacific.

a)

railroad

b)

bridge

c)

canal

d)

highway