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Energy Balance in Living Things Test Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Molecules from food are beneficial because ...

a)

molecules provide energy

b)

build structure

c)

are stored for later use

d)

of each of these activities (all of them)

2.

Photosynthesis stores light energy from the sun as ...

a)

kinetic energy

b)

chemical energy

3.

All living things are made up of one or more

a)

cells

b)

macromolecule

4.

All chemical reactions in an organism is referred to as _____.

a)

metabolism

b)

respiration

5.

Sugar broken down without enough oxygen is called ...

a)

fermentation

b)

respiration

6.

Plants that make food in the presence of sunlight is ...

a)

chemosynthesis

b)

photosynthesis

7.

Fats and oils are examples of _________.

a)

lipids

b)

starch

8.

__________ are made up of Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen.

a)

protein

b)

carbohydrates

9.

Energy stored in glucose is ______ energy.

a)

solar

b)

chemical

10.

Stored energy in plants is called ...

a)

starches

b)

proteins

11.

For photosynthesis to happen, the following process must occur:

a)

animals use chemical energy to perform life functions

b)

plants transform energy from the sun into chemical energy

12.

Which food provides the most energy for the body in a short amount of time?

a)

potato

b)

fruit

13.

A healthy diet is important because ...

a)

it is needed for growth and energy

b)

it prevents damage to internal organs

14.

Protein is an important part of a healthy diet because ...

a)

it is needed to repair tissue

b)

it is needed to produce water

15.

What is the process where cells break down sugar to release stored energy?

a)

cellular respiration

b)

photosynthesis