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ECE Day 4 Review Final

Total questions: 53

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The prenatal test uses a 10-12" needle which takes a sample of the fluid surrounding the fetus.
a)
amniocentesis
b)
ultrasound
c)
chorionic Villius Sampling (CVS
2.
At what age are you more at risk for having a child with Down Syndrome?
a)
18
b)
25
c)
35
d)
40
3.
Low birth weight is when a fetus is born weighing less than
a)
7 lbs
b)
8 lbs
c)
5 lbs
d)
6 lbs
4.
Cleft lip/Cleft palate can be caused by smoking during pregnancy
a)
True
b)
False
5.
This terms means "before birth"
a)
prenatal
b)
fetus
c)
preconception
d)
implantation
6.
Using this during pregnancy can damage the developing fetus, cause mental retardation, cleft lip/cleft palate, and other facial deformities
a)
alcohol
b)
smoking
c)
over the counter medication
d)
recreational drugs
7.
You should avoid this to prevent such birth defects as premature birth, low birth weight, stillbirth and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)
a)
alcohol
b)
smoking
c)
over the counter medications
d)
recreational drugs
8.
The first stage of prenatal development.
a)
Fetal 
b)
Embryonic 
c)
Germinal 
9.
A test that uses sound waves to create a sonogram.
a)
Amniocentesis 
b)
Ultrasound
c)
Germinal Sampling
d)
Chorionic Villi Sampling 
10.
During the germinal stage the baby is called a(n)
a)
zygote 
b)
fetus
c)
embryo
11.
A person who expresses thoughts, ideas, and feelings in respectful ways. 
a)
aggressive communicator
b)
assertive communicator
c)
passive communicator
d)
mediation
12.
Which is an example of an environmental influence on development?
a)
Randy has sickle cell anemia which often causes him to be tired.
b)
Stacy’s mother smoked during pregnancy; Stacy was born prematurely and was very small.
c)
Tommy had an extra chromosome and has Down syndrome.
d)
Wayne’s body cannot process certain proteins since he has Tay-Sachs disease.
13.
A preschooler’s mother was exposed to cats during her pregnancy, and the child has toxoplasmosis. Which influence on development is this?
a)
Environment
b)
Growth
c)
Heredity
d)
Self-concept
14.
A pre-schooler is age ____________ .
a)
3-5
b)
1-3
c)
2-7
d)
7-11
15.
 _____________ others is the first step in developing socially. 
a)
Ignoring
b)
Playing with 
c)
Trusting
d)
Feeding
16.
Learning to be ______________  is an important social development. 
a)
funny
b)
a baby
c)
an Eagles fan
d)
independent
17.
How do infants communicate?
a)
text message
b)
burp in morse code
c)
kicking, crying and screaming
d)
they don't need to 
18.
Which psychosocial stage of development is characterized by meeting basic needs such as food and attachment?
a)
Trust vs mistrust
b)
Initiative vs guilt
c)
Industry vs inferiority
d)
Integrity vs despair
19.
Jane, a preschooler, insists on dressing herself each morning for school, even though she generally selects mismatching outfits, misses buttons, and wears her shoes on the wrong feet. When her mother tries to dress Jane or fix her outfit, Jane brushes her mother off and insists on doing it herself. What stage of psychosocial development best describes Jane’s behavior?
a)
Trust vs. Mistrust 
b)
Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
c)
Intiative vs. GUilt 
d)
Industry vs. Inferiority 
20.
Teens test different roles, or they’re confused about who they are.
a)
Trust vs mistrust
b)
generativity vs stagnation
c)
Identity vs role confusion
d)
Intimacy vs. Isolation
21.
Which statement illustrates the correct way to handle a baby?
a)
An infant’s back and head should be supported at all times.
b)
An infant’s legs should be able to move freely.
c)
An infant should be held only in one’s lap.
d)
An infant should be held only on one’s shoulder.
22.
Caring for children teaches you 
a)
Responsibility
b)
Decision Making Skills
c)
Leadership
d)
All of the above
23.
Forming relationships and learning to manage and express emotions is
a)
Physical Development
b)
Social/Emotional Dev. 
c)
Mental/Intellectual Dev.
d)
Moral Development
24.
A child learning to walk is an exampel of
a)
Gross motor skills
b)
Fine motor skills
c)
Defined motor skills
d)
Learned motor skills
25.
Toddlers playing along side each other:
a)
interactive play
b)
solitary play
c)
parallel play
d)
group play
26.
Playing board games is an example of what type of play?
a)
Solitary
b)
Parallel
c)
Cooperative
d)
Dramatic
27.
Growth of bones, muscles, and internal organs is an example of which type of development?
a)
Physical
b)
Emotional
c)
Social
d)
Intellectual
28.
The study of a child from birth to age 18 is called what?
a)
SIDS
b)
developmental milestone
c)
growth
d)
child development
29.
The age group from birth to age 1 is called...
a)
Adolescence
b)
Infancy
c)
Toddler
d)
Preschool
30.
Age 12 months to 3 years is called...
a)
Infancy
b)
Toddler
c)
Preschool
d)
Adolescence
31.
Learning to read and tell time are examples of...
a)
Physical Development
b)
Intellectual Development
c)
Social Development
d)
Moral Development
32.
A child learning and discovering the expectations and rules for interacting with others is known as...
a)
Physical Development
b)
Intellectual Development
c)
Social Development
d)
Emotional Development
33.
The ability to recognize and understand feelings and how to respond to them appropriately is known as...
a)
Physical Development
b)
Emotional Development
c)
Social Development
d)
Moral Development
34.
Playing alone is ______________ play
a)
Solitary
b)
Dramatic
c)
Parallel
d)
Cooperative
35.
Playing next to another child but not playing together
a)
Solitary
b)
Parallel
c)
Cooperative
d)
Dramatic
36.
Pretend play in which children imitate real-life situations
a)
Solitary
b)
Parallel
c)
Cooperative
d)
Dramatic
37.
Turning children's attention in another direction
a)
prosocial behaviors
b)
ignoring
c)
modeling
d)
redirection
38.
Setting an example for children through all your actions and words
a)
guidance
b)
redirection
c)
modeling
d)
I message
39.
Avoiding acknowledgment of negative behavior
a)
ignoring
b)
I Message
c)
guidance
d)
active listening
40.
Listening to what the child is saying, and repeating what was just said
a)
listening
b)
active listening
c)
repeat listening
d)
time out
41.
A guidance technique that involves moving a child away from others for a short time
a)
guidance
b)
ignoring
c)
time out
d)
modeling
42.
Effective teachers use more commands than suggestions
a)
True
b)
False
43.
IEP is an acronym for ___________.
a)
Individual English Plan
b)
Individual Enhanced Plan
c)
Individualized Educational Program
d)
Individualized English Program
44.
An example of an accommodation in your IEP is:
a)
Extra time on tests & assignments
b)
Sleep in class
c)
Not come to school
d)
none of the above
45.
Your IEP helps you
a)
Use accommodations when needed
b)
Sets goals for me to reach
c)
Helps me identify a career
d)
All of the above 
46.
Accommodations are:
a)
Used at home
b)
Used in all classes and on campus
c)
Only used on Mondays
d)
Only for math class
47.
Your IEP is reviewed every 2 years.
a)
True
b)
False
48.
True or False? Certain seats, like those in the front row in class, encourage more participation. 
a)
True. Suck-ups and loud-mouths hog the front-row seats. Duh. Everybody knows that.
b)
False. It is inconclusive whether the seating creates more participation or if the students who pick those seats tend to speak up more.
49.
This simple technique can provide all students with access to the teacher, regardless of where or how the students are seated in class.
a)
The teacher frequently changing his/her position around the room.
b)
The students being granted permission to roam the room at will to ask questions, be tutored, etc.
50.

This type of curriculum has proven effectiveness in the classroom. Could be beneficial for a teacher to use because other children have excelled with it in the past.

a)

Teacher based curriculum

b)

Validated curriculum

c)

Research based curriculum

51.

This type of curriculum is what the teacher develops that is based on their expertise and student interests and needs.

a)

validated

b)

research based

c)

teacher based

52.

what are pro-active guidance techniques?

a)

clear limits

b)

modeling behavior

c)

positive reinforcement

d)

encouragement

e)

All of the above

53.

What is the NAEYC?

a)

Code of rules

b)

Code of ethical conduct for educators

c)

Code of Reeses

d)

Code of 1st grade teachers