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AP European History End of Year UBER Review Part Two

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

While Savery & Newcomen invented the first primitive steam engines, this man improved them & made them a practical success

a)

James Watt

b)

John Wilkinson

c)

John Bull

d)

Michael Bolton

2.

In 1851 England attracted 6 million visitors from Europe to show off its industrial might here:

a)

The Crystal Palace

b)

The Eiffel Tower

c)

The Harcort-Mclaughlin Exhibition

d)

Lowell Mill

3.

The German customs union proposed by Friedrich List was known as the ___________.

a)

Zollverein

b)

Zemstvo

c)

Krankhaus

d)

Kulturkampf

4.

Robert Owen can best be described as a(n)___________

a)

opponent of child labor and supporter of worker's rights

b)

ruthless capitalist that argued for less regulation from the government

c)

supporter of Mussolini's fascist party in England

d)

advocate of limiting the workplace to only males

5.

These workers attacked factories and machines to preserve their way of life

a)

Luddities

b)

Häschenmänner

c)

Janissaries

d)

Kulaks

6.

Hoping to keep workers from getting angry and rising up, the English Parliament passed these laws that outlawed unions & strikes

a)

Combination Acts of 1799

b)

Factory Act of 1832

c)

Mines Act of 1842

d)

Navigation Acts of 1603

7.

The Chartists demanded that _________________________

a)

all women have the right to vote

b)

all men have the right to vote

c)

Only upper class men have the right to vote

d)

absolute monarchies become the primary form of government again

8.

All of the following were Great Powers represented at the Congress of Vienna in 1815 EXCEPT:

a)

France

b)

Russia

c)

France

d)

Italy

9.

Greece won independence from this power in 1830:

a)

Austria

b)

Russia

c)

The Ottoman Empire

d)

Great Britain

10.

Karl Marx and Friedrich Engles published The Communist Manifesto in this year:

a)

1848

b)

1815

c)

1789

d)

1871

11.

Metternich served as the foreign minister of this nation:

a)

Austria

b)

Prussia

c)

Russia

d)

France

12.

The doctrine of laissez faire is best identified with which of the following writers?

a)

Adam Smith

b)

David Ricardo

c)

Karl Marx

d)

Richard Owen

13.

Henri de Saint-Simon, Robert Owen, Charles Fourier, and Pierre-Joseph Proudhon are all identified with this philosophy:

a)

Anarchism

b)

Jansenism

c)

Socialism

d)

Realism

14.

The painting shown here is best identified as being part of what art movement?

a)

Romanticism

b)

Realism

c)

Neoclassicism

d)

Rococo

15.

Revolutions took place in all of the following places in 1848 EXCEPT:

a)

Austria

b)

Prussia

c)

Italy

d)

England

16.

The social philosophy that advocates the "greatest good for the greatest number" practiced by Jeremy Bentham and Edwin Chadwick is known as:

a)

Utilitarianism

b)

Communism

c)

Capitalism

d)

Perestroika

17.

He developed the germ theory of disease:

a)

Louis Pasteur

b)

Isaac Newton

c)

Rene Descartes

d)

Aristophanes

18.

Jean-Paul Sartre's maxim that "Man is Condemned to be Free" is typical of what philosophy?

a)

Existentialism

b)

Logical Positivism

c)

Christian Humanism

d)

Mesmerism

19.

Henrik Ibsen's play A Doll's House is about what topic?

a)

The Education of Children

b)

The Inequality of Marriage

c)

The Horrors of Prostitution

d)

The Dangers of Industrial Work

20.

Herbert Spencer's ideas that were used to justify the rule of the West over their imperial subjects:

a)

Social Darwinism

b)

Utilitarianism

c)

Utopian Socialism

d)

Anarchism

21.

The 19th century literary movement that Zola, Flaubert, and Balzac are identified with is known as:

a)

Romanticism

b)

Neoclassicism

c)

Trap

d)

Realism

22.

Russian serfs were freed in 1861 by this "Tsar Liberator"

a)

Alexander II

b)

Alexander III

c)

Rasputin

d)

Nicholas II

23.

Bismarck's attack on the Catholic Church and the Catholic Center Party in Germany was known as the __________________

a)

Kulturkampf

b)

Trauriger Adler Age

c)

Blitzkrieg

d)

Anschluss

24.

He inspired the Red Shirts to fight--and win--in southern Italy:

a)

Garibaldi

b)

Cavour

c)

Bismarck

d)

Napoleon III

25.

This country took the lead in uniting Northern Italy:

a)

Piedmont-Sardinia

b)

Prussia

c)

Rome (Vatican City)

d)

Venetia (Venice)

26.

He said that the "great questions of the day will not be decided by speeches and resolutions...but by blood and iron."

a)

Otto von Bismarck

b)

Adolf Hitler

c)

Benito Mussolini

d)

Count Camilio de Cavour

27.

This Russian finance minister was instrumental in modernizing and industrializing Russia in the late 19th Century.

a)

Sergei Witte

b)

Rasputin

c)

Otto von Bismarck

d)

Klemens von Metternich

28.

David-Lloyd George and other members of the Liberal Party passed this budget in the early 20th Century designed to raise taxes on the rich & support national health insurance, unemployed people and the elderly.

a)

The People's Budget

b)

The Battle of Peterloo

c)

The Factory Act of 1833

d)

The Second Vatican Council

29.

The Protestants of Northern Ireland who resisted becoming ruled by an independent and Catholic Ireland were known as the:

a)

Ulsterites

b)

Luddites

c)

Magyars

d)

Bolsheviks

30.

Theodor Herzl's idea that Jews should seek an independent state in Palestine and live free of social prejudice is known as:

a)

Zionism

b)

Ulsterism

c)

Zemstvo

d)

Marxism

31.

The Boer Wars were fought between which two groups?

a)

The British and Dutch Farmers

b)

The British and the French

c)

The Russians and the Romanians

d)

The Bosnians and the Ottoman Empire

32.

Rudyard Kipling's poem that later became a racist ideology wherein "civilized" nations had an obligation to help "uncivilized" nations:

a)

The White Man's Burden

b)

Orientialism

c)

Marxism

d)

Antidisestablishmentarianism

33.

The German strategy to win World War I by invading France through neutral Belgium and then attacking Russia once France was defeated:

a)

The Schlieffen Plan

b)

The Maginot Line

c)

The von Mannstein Gambit

d)

Plan 9 From Outer Space

34.

The last Tsar of Imperial Russia was named:

a)

Nicholas II

b)

Nicholas I

c)

Alexander III

d)

Ivan V

35.

This treaty took Russia out of World War I when they made peace with Germany & gave them 1/3rd of their population

a)

Treaty of St. Petersburg

b)

Treaty of Brest-Litovsk

c)

Treaty of Berlin

d)

Treaty of Versailles

36.

The American President Woodrow Wilson's peace proposal that focused on national self-determination and the idea of "peace without victors" was known as:

a)

The Fourteen Points

b)

The Schlieffen Plan

c)

The Truman Doctrine

d)

The Marshall Plan

37.

Which of the following is the best example of a 20th Century Stream of Consciousness technique-based novel?

a)

Ulysses by James Joyce

b)

Utopia by Thomas More

c)

Germinal by Emile Zola

d)

The Da Vinci Code by Dan Brown

38.

These laws deprived German Jews of citizenship and freedom to marry who they wished:

a)

Nuremberg Laws

b)

Dawes Plan

c)

Zollverein Laws

d)

Kulturkampf Laws

39.

The Munich compromise between Hitler and Chamerblain dealt with the German speaking residents of this democratic nation

a)

Great Britain

b)

Czechoslovakia

c)

Poland

d)

Russia

40.

Whereas the Marshall Plan gave money to Western European countries to rebuild after the horrors of World War II, the Soviets established ___________ to economically assist the Eastern Bloc

a)

The Dawes Plan

b)

COMECON

c)

The Warsaw Pact

d)

Perestroika

41.

Catholic leaders agreed on a number of reforms meant to democratize, be more open, and renew the church at this Council, held from 1962-1965:

a)

Second Vatican Council

b)

Diet of Worms

c)

Council of Blood

d)

Yalta Conference

42.

Students in 1968 revolted against the government and demanded educational reforms in this country:

a)

France

b)

England

c)

Russia

d)

Hungary

43.

The 1968 Prague Spring was crushed by this Soviet Leader

a)

Khrushchev

b)

Gorbachev

c)

Brezhnev

d)

Andropov

44.

This conservative British leader was known as the "Iron Lady", reduced the power of unions, and remained a staunch ally to Reagan's anti-Communist government.

a)

Margaret Thatcher

b)

Theresa May

c)

Angela Merkel

d)

Gal Godot

45.

She wrote The Second Sex, an argument that women were trapped by limiting conditions due to their gender.

a)

Simone Beauvoir

b)

Betty Freidan

c)

Margaret Thatcher

d)

Phyllis Schlafly

46.

Lech Walesa became the leader of this democratic trade union that challenge the Polish Communist Party:

a)

Solidarity

b)

The International Workers of the World

c)

AFL-CIO

d)

Luddites

47.

Gorbachev's ideas of ___________________ encouraged openness and a decrease in censorship.

a)

Glasnost

b)

Perestroika

c)

Kulturkampf

d)

Duma

48.

The Czechs became free in 1989 from Communist control and elected Vaclav Havel as part of the:

a)

Erection of the Berlin Wall

b)

Perestroika

c)

Velvet Revolution

d)

Solidarity Movement

49.

The "managed democracy" of this four-term autocratic Russian President has re-established government control of some key industries

a)

Khodorkovsky

b)

Putin

c)

Yeltsin

d)

Gorbachev

50.

This 1991 treaty established economic integration in Europe and established a common currency (The Euro)

a)

Maastricht Treaty

b)

Potsdam Conference

c)

Peace of Paris

d)

Versailles Treaty