Worksheets5th Grade Science EOG Roundup
Total questions: 35
Worksheet time: 35mins
The table shows the weights of several students. Which student requires the most force to move his or her
body?
Daniel
Maria
Sally
Tyler
Apples hanging from tree branches eventually fall to the ground. Which force most likely causes the apples to fall to the ground?
gravity
friction
collision
magnetism
Which will slow an object in motion?
speed
friction
gravity
momentum
Juan goes for a run. After running for 20 minutes, he takes a 5 minute break, then continues his run. Which graph best represents this?
Which graph depicts an object whose speed is increasing?
How do plants contribute to the water cycle?
Plants cool the air and create condensation.
Plants warm the air and create precipitation.
C. Plants give off water through transpiration.
Plants give off water in the form of runoff or groundwater.
Which part of the water cycle is occurring when warm, moist air cools and begins forming clouds?
condensation
evaporation
precipitation
transpiration
What is the process by which a liquid becomes a gas?
evaporation
condensation
precipitation
absorption
A group of students weighed a sealed jar full of heavy cream. Then they shook the jar until the cream separated, and then they weighed the jar again. Which of the following would best describe its weight?
The jar will have gained weight because some liquid changed to a solid.
The jar will have gained weight because shaking added energy to it.
The jar will have lost weight because of friction from shaking the liquid.
The jar will have kept the same weight because it did not gain or lose any matter.
Which change would result in a new substance being formed?
sugar dissolving in water
a glass bottle breaking
ice melting in a bowl
a metal can rusting
Which best describes the flow of heat?
from a larger object to a smaller object
from a smaller object to a larger object
from a warmer object to a cooler object
from a cooler object to a warmer object
Which is an example of heat being transferred by conduction?
a furnace heating the air in a school
an ice cube melting in a person’s hand
a pot of water on a stove boiling
the sun heating water in a swimming pool
Which is an example of convection?
the heat coming from a campfire
a spoon in a bowl of soup becoming warmer
warmer water at the surface of a swimming pool
getting a sunburn
Which is the best example of heat transfer by radiation?
cooling off in a pool on a hot day
burning your hand on a hot stove
getting warm by sitting near a campfire
melting ice by dropping it into boiling water
Sara wants to keep drinks cold during an afternoon sports
game. Which container would most likely keep her drinks cold for several hours?
metal, because it will conduct heat
plastic, because it will conduct heat
metal, because it will insulate from heat
plastic, because it will insulate from heat
How is weather on a cloudy night most likely to differ from the weather on a clear night?
The temperature will be cooler.
The temperature will be humid.
The temperature will be warmer.
The temperature will be unchanged.
Which describes how wind speed is affected by weather?
Rainy weather causes greater wind speeds.
Warmer weather causes greater wind speeds.
Differences in air pressure cause greater wind speeds.
Small temperature changes cause greater wind speeds.
Which is the best indicator that precipitation is on the way?
low pressure
low humidity
low temperature
low self esteem
The graphic shows a sea breeze. What will most likely happen to the wind after the sun goes down?
The wind will continue to blow in the same direction.
The wind will blow in the opposite direction.
The wind will increase in speed.
The wind will stop blowing.
In which direction do prevailing westerlies flow?
from east to west
from west to east
from north to south
from south to north
Which most likely produces clear, cool weather?
zero air pressure
stable air pressure
a low pressure system
a high pressure system
Which best explains why it is important for people to be able to identify cumulonimbus clouds?
Cumulonimbus clouds can cause mild showers.
Cumulonimbus clouds can cause severe thunderstorms.
Cumulonimbus clouds form near Earth’s surface, causing fog.
Cumulonimbus clouds form when the temperature is below freezing.
What impact does the Gulf Stream have on North Carolina’s coastal climate?
The cold water from the Gulf Stream current cools the land.
The warm water from the Gulf Stream current warms the land.
The cold water from the Gulf Stream current decreases inland wind speeds.
The warm water from the Gulf Stream current increases inland wind speeds.
What guides the cold arctic air that enters North Carolina in the winter months?
jet stream
trade winds
subtropical air mass
maritime polar air mass
When the Pacific Ocean cools down near the coast of South America, and causes weather changes around the world, this in known as
El Niño
La Niña
The Gulf Stream
The Jet Stream
Which characteristic best describes both amoebas and bacteria?
abiotic
multi-celled
single-celled
producers
Which best explains why humans are multi-cellular organisms?
Human cells are too small to function alone.
Human cells join together to form one large cell.
Humans need many cells to carry out life processes.
Humans have many systems that perform the same function.
Which system is most closely associated with the brain?
nervous
muscular
circulatory
respiratory
How does the circulatory system work with the digestive system?
Blood is used to build muscle strength.
Food waste is filtered by the heart and blood vessels.
Food is broken down into usable nutrients that are transported throughout the body.
Food is transported throughout the body.
Which terrestrial ecosystem has warm, humid conditions and a large variety of plants and animals?
estuary
grassland
deciduous forest
tropical rainforest
How are estuary and ocean ecosystems similar?
They both have little biodiversity.
They both contain salt water.
They both contain only freshwater.
They both have extremely cold temperatures.
Bacteria are released into the Gulf of Mexico to help clean up an oil spill. What role do the bacteria serve in the marine ecosystem?
decomposers
consumers
producers
predators
Which organism is a consumer?
tree
human
algae
grass
Which gets all of its energy from the sun?
herbivore
producer
consumer
scavenger
Which population is the primary cause of habitat reduction?
humans
predators
scavengers
decomposers
