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5th Grade Science EOG Review - Woohoo!

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which will slow an object in motion?

a)

speed

b)

friction

c)

gravity

d)

momentum

2.

The position vs. time graph below can be used to describe Jim's motion as he rides his motorcycle. Which of the following is true?

a)

Jim and his motorcycle are slowing down.

b)

Jim is riding his motorcycle at a speed of five meters per second.

c)

Jim is riding the motorcycle in a straight line.

d)

Jim and his motorcycle are standing still.

3.

Which graph represents an object that is moving at constant speed?

a)

Z

b)

Y

c)

W

d)

X

4.

Which will require the most force to move?

a)

a 1­kg ball

b)

a 10­kg ball

c)

a 100­kg ball

d)

a 1,000­kg ball

5.

The graph displays the motion of two cars. Which statement best describes the motion of the cars displayed in the graph?

a)

Car X traveled on a straighter road than Car Y.

b)

Car X traveled at a constant speed, while Car Y's speed increased.

c)

Car X traveled at a constant speed, while Car Y's speed decreased.

d)

Car Y traveled at a constant speed, while Car X's speed decreased.

6.

Which step of the water cycle is described below?


The water in the air cools off and becomes small droplets of water which stick together to make clouds.

a)

photosynthesis

b)

precipitation

c)

condensation

d)

evaporation

7.

The picture shows a model of the water cycle. In the picture, a bowl that contains water is placed under a heat lamp. Ice cubes are placed on a sheet of plastic that covers the bowl. In the picture, different parts of the water cycle are numbered. Which of these does number 2 represent?

a)

condensation

b)

collection

c)

precipitation

d)

evaporation

8.

What happens in the process of the water cycle?

a)

Water transforms into other types of liquid.

b)

Water changes from one state to another.

c)

Water keeps the same physical properties.

d)

Water becomes a gas in between each step.

9.

A student is comparing the mass of a model airplane to its parts. She places the completed model airplane on one side of the balance.


Which picture best shows the direction of the pointer when the parts are added to the other side of the balance?

a)
b)
c)
d)
10.

Which change is most likely to produce a new substance?

a)

a piece of paper burning

b)

sugar dissolving into water

c)

glass breaking into many pieces

d)

water boiling and creating steam

11.

Bianca is sitting in front of the fireplace. Bianca feels heat coming from the fireplace, even though she is not touching it. This is because the heat from the fireplace is being transferred by _______.

a)

conduction

b)

radiation

c)

evaporation

d)

convection

12.

Which best describes the flow of heat?

a)

from a larger object to a smaller object

b)

from a smaller object to a larger object

c)

from a warmer object to a cooler object

d)

from a cooler object to a warmer object

13.

Which is the best example of conduction?

a)

boiling a pot of water

b)

feeling heat from a fireplace

c)

a hot air balloon rising and falling

d)

touching a hot handle and getting burned

14.

Which is the best example of convection?

a)

a camp fire

b)

a light bulb

c)

a hot air balloon

d)

a microwave oven

15.

Mrs. Warren is giving her class an ice cream party. She needs to keep the ice cream cool until lunchtime. Which would be the best container for storage?

a)

white fabric bag

b)

brown paper bag

c)

covered foam box

d)

uncovered aluminum pot

16.

Jack placed his wooden baseball bat in the sun. The bat

cracked open along the center. What is the most likely reason for this happening?

a)

The wooden bat cools in the sun.

b)

The wooden bat evaporates in the sun.

c)

The sun’s heat causes the molecules in Jack's wooden bat to spread apart.

d)

The sun’s heat causes the molecules in Jack's wooden bat to squish together.

17.

Jackson likes to cook but is always in a hurry. He needs a pot that will cook his food quickly. Which is the best material for his cooking pot?

a)

copper

b)

glass

c)

plastic

d)

wood

18.

Monica notices white, wispy, thin clouds, high in the atmosphere. Which type of weather is most likely taking place?

a)

thunderstorms

b)

fair, pleasant weather

c)

light rainy weather

d)

foggy, overcast conditions

19.

Lucy wants to go to a nearby park in the afternoon. She goes outside before noon and sees big, white, puffy clouds in the sky. Based on the clouds that Lucy sees, what kind of weather should she expect in the afternoon?

a)

fair and mostly sunny

b)

snowy and very cold

c)

rainy with heavy fog

d)

stormy with no sun

20.

The graphic below shows an approaching cold front. What will most likely happen as a result of the approaching cold front?

a)

It will produce no precipitation.

b)

It will produce light for several days precipitation.

c)

It will produce cumulonimbus clouds and heavy thunderstorms.

d)

It will produce fair weather.

21.

Which type of air pressure do clear skies indicate?

a)

high pressure

b)

low pressure

c)

zero pressure

d)

medium pressure

22.

How is weather on a cloudy night most likely to differ from the weather on a clear night?

a)

The temperature will be cooler.

b)

The temperature will be humid.

c)

The temperature will be warmer.

d)

The temperature will be unchanged.

23.

Michael observes the air pressure daily. Over the last couple of days the air pressure has been dropping. What weather will Michael most likely observe as a result?

a)

increasingly clear skies and more wind

b)

increasingly clear skies and dry weather

c)

increasingly cloudy skies and possible storms

d)

increasingly cool weather and sunny days

24.

The graphic below shows a sea breeze. What will most likely happen to the wind after the sun goes down?

a)

The wind will continue to blow in the same direction.

b)

The wind will blow in the opposite direction.

c)

The wind will increase in speed.

d)

The wind will decrease in speed.

25.

Which best explains why both cats and humans are multicellular organisms?

a)

They get energy from many food sources.

b)

They get energy from a single food source.

c)

They need only one cell to meet their basic needs.

d)

They need many cells working together to meet their basic needs.

26.

Which organism is best classified as a single­-celled organism?

a)

grasshopper

b)

fish

c)

bacteria

d)

tree

27.

How does the muscular system depend on the nervous system?

a)

The nervous system transports blood to the muscles.

b)

The nervous system provides support for the muscles.

c)

The nervous system supplies food and oxygen to the muscles.

d)

The nervous system sends signals to the muscles to cause movement.

28.

Which system produces red blood cells?

a)

skeletal

b)

nervous

c)

digestive

d)

circulatory

29.

Which best explains the adaptations needed for organisms living in an estuary ecosystem?

a)

Organisms must be adapted to live in salt water.

b)

Organisms must be adapted to live in freshwater.

c)

Organisms must be adapted to live in both fresh water and salt water.

d)

Organisms must be terrestrial organisms.

30.

Which statement best compares forest ecosystems to grassland ecosystems?

a)

Forest ecosystems have higher average temperatures than

grassland ecosystems.

b)

Forest ecosystems receive more precipitation than grassland ecosystems.

c)

Grassland ecosystems receive more precipitation than forest ecosystems.

d)

Grassland have higher average temperatures than forest ecosystems.

31.

A crow eats the remains of a dead animal. What type of consumer does this prove the crow to be?

a)

a decomposer

b)

a herbivore

c)

a predator

d)

a scavenger

32.

What type of organisms are responsible for recycling the remains of a dead plant or animal to the soil?

a)

producers

b)

consumers

c)

herbivores

d)

decomposers

33.

Which organisms directly use light energy from the sun to obtain food?

a)

carnivores

b)

producers

c)

consumers

d)

decomposers

34.

Which of these organisms is considered a consumer?

a)

algae

b)

bird

c)

fungi

d)

tree

35.

A hunting dog is shown in the image. Which is most likely a learned characteristic of this animal?

a)

size of ears

b)

sharp teeth

c)

spots

d)

the ability to track rabbits.