NEW
Font size
WorksheetsScience End of Year Review - Ecology
Total questions: 37
Worksheet time: 19mins
Water can only be in two forms: liquid and gas.
True
False
What is the mixture of small rock and mineral particles?
lake
soil
pond
Which one of the following is NOT an abiotic factor?
grass
rocks
sand
Ecology is the study of how __________ interact with their environment and all the other ____________ that live in that environment.
organisms
inhabitants
consumers
Which one is NOT an example of a marine biome?
open ocean
deep ocean
shallow ocean
What kind of trees drop their leaves as winter approaches and grow new ones in spring?
temperate
deciduous
coniferous
A Tundra and Tagias are biomes found toward the middle latitudes.
True
False
A food chain describes the feeding relationship between a producer and a single chain of consumers in an ecosystem.
True
False
Which biome is near the equator?
tundra
tropical rainforest
desert
A deep layer of permanently frozen soil that lies just below the surface soil is called
estuary
rock
permafrost
What is the producer in the food chain?
grass - caterpillar - bird - snake
grass
caterpillar
bird
What is the tertiary consumer in the food chain?
grass - caterpillar - bird - snake
bird
snake
caterpillar
What is the primary consumer in the food chain?
grass - caterpillar - bird - snake
bird
grass
caterpillar
Fossil fuels are the remains of plants and animals that have decayed for millions of years.
True
False
What contains more carbon than the air?
oceans
soil
humans
To release energy in food, organisms break down the carbon compounds through ____________.
evaporation
photosynthesis
respiration
Three of the most important cycles in an ecosystem are water, carbon and hydrogen.
True
False
What is it called when water changes into vapor?
evaporation
condensation
precipitation
Which process is not part of the water cycle?
evaporation
precipitation
photosynthesis
Four abiotic factors that can affect an ecosystem are temperature, light, soil and water.
True
False
An ecosystem can only be as large as a desert.
True
False
The animals in the deep ocean either feed on other animals or on material that falls down from the upper ocean.
True
False
What is another name for marine biomes?
freshwater biomes
saltwater biomes
coastal biomes
The lower end of a river feeds into the ocean where fresh and salt water mix.
biome
open ocean
estuary
Which is NOT a common broadleaf tree in North America?
maple
oak
pine
These trees have needlelike leaves that produce food all year long.
coniferous
deciduous
estuary
What describes the long-term weather patterns of a region, such as yearly rainfall?
permafrost
weather
climate
How many land biomes are there on Earth?
five
six
eight
What do we call animals that eat dead animals?
producers
scavengers
estuaries
What organisms break down dead plant and animal matter into simpler compounds?
decomposers
producers
consumers
What puts nitrogen in the air?
wind
precipitation
lightning
Which is NOT an example of precipitation?
rain
hail
wind
What two elements make up water?
oxygen and nitrogen
oxygen and hydrogen
oxygen and carbon
A ____________ is a series of events that happen over and over again.
chain
cycle
web
All living things need _________ to carry out life processes.
water
light
sugar
Temperature can affect the _________ of animals.
eyesight
fur and skin
hearing
Name of living parts in an ecosystem.
abiotic factors
tundra factors
biotic factors
