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Chapter 13, 14,16 Test Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A warrant allows the police to search the bathroom of a home for illegal drugs; the police search both the bathroom and kitchen. Which of the following amendments does this situation violate?

a)

5th Amendment

b)

4th Amendment

c)

10th Amendment

2.

The right to remain silent and the right to the presence of an attorney during questioning are part of which of the following?

a)

Habeas corpus

b)

The Miranda Rights

c)

The Code of Hammurabi

3.

While school searches need to be the result of the presence of "reasonable suspicion," police searches out in the public must be the result of the presence of which of the following?

a)

Reasonable doubt

b)

Unshakable testimony

c)

Probable cause

4.

Which amendment ensure defendants the right to an attorney?

a)

The 8th amendment

b)

The 6th amendment

c)

The 14th amendment

5.

Which amendment prevents people from having to testify against themselves?

a)

The 5th amendment

b)

The 1st amendment

c)

The 9th amendment

6.

Which of the following are considered capital crimes, or those, as a result of their completion, that could result in the death penalty?

a)

Stealing, loitering, fraud

b)

Espionage (spying), Murder, Treason

c)

Armed Robbery, Lying under oath, testifying against yourself

7.

This piece of the 5th amendment, prevents defendants from being prosecuted a 2nd time for the same offense.

a)

Double Jeopardy

b)

Reasonable doubt

c)

Eminent domain

8.

Which of the following is a main purpose of the court system?

a)

Train law enforcement officers

b)

Promote the rule of law

c)

To change the policy of the US government

9.

Which of the following people appoint federal judges?

a)

The President

b)

The Speaker of the House

c)

The leader of the Judiciary Committee

10.

You are a judge and a case that was scheduled for the end of the week looks like it will not go to trial. Why is this most likely the case?

a)

The defendant seems disinterested in coming to court

b)

The District Attorney will not prosecute

c)

The defendant is most likely going to accept the plea bargain deal that you presented them a few days ago

11.

Which of the following is not an important role within the courtroom?

a)

Judge

b)

Prosecutor

c)

Administrative Assistant

d)

Defense attorney

12.

Gideon v. Wainwright affected states' rights as the Federal government made it mandatory to....

a)

Appoint counsel to anyone who needed representation

b)

Pay the cost of court filing paperwork

c)

Read someone their rights at the time of arrest

13.

Which of the following is not a procedural due process right guaranteed to defendants in criminal cases?

a)

Right to be free from self-incrimination

b)

Right to a speedy trial

c)

Right to appeal a verdict to the Supreme Court

14.

Does the following trial sequence list the steps in the correct order?

  1. Opening statement
  2. Direct examination by defense
  3. Cross examination
  4. Verdict
  5. Jury instructions
a)

Yes

b)

No

15.

These are not present in an appeals court:

a)

Lawyers

b)

Judges

c)

Juries

16.

Choose the option that puts the following stages in the process of a case in logical order

a)

Court of Appeals

State Supreme Court

Municipal/County Court

US Supreme Court

b)

Municipal/County Court

Court of Appeals

State Supreme Court

US Supreme Court

c)

Court of Appeals

Municipal/County Court

US Supreme Court

State Supreme Court

17.

The federal court system gets a case in which a law that is over 20 years old is called into question as the petitioner says the law goes against the "equal protection clause" of the 14th amendment. The fact that the courts can review this is because of their right to:

a)

Judicial Restraint

b)

Judicial Review

c)

Judicial jurisprudence

18.

Which of the following are three ways a Supreme Court justice might leave their appointment to the court?

a)

Bad decisions, poor interpersonal relationships on the court, other job opportunities

b)

Appeal, Presidential removal, Congressional Repeal

c)

Death, Retirement, Impeachment/Removal from their seat

19.

Which of the following words means "fair?"

a)

Biased

b)

Impartial

c)

Impractical

20.

This philosophy believes that the Judicial branch should stay away from changing policy and law in the U.S. especially when it involves state law.

a)

Judicial Activism

b)

Judicial impropriety

c)

Judicial Restraint

21.

Which of the following Supreme Court cases involved the freedom of speech?

a)

Gideon v. Wainwright (1963)

b)

Brandenburg v. Ohio (1969)

c)

Betts v. Brady (1942)

22.

Which branch of government holds the power to appoint justices to the court?

a)

Executive Branch

b)

Legislative Branch

c)

Judicial Branch

23.

Which branch of government reserves the right to impeach or remove someone from office?

a)

Judicial Branch

b)

Executive Branch

c)

Legislative Branch

24.

Which of the following means discouraging others from committing similar crimes?

a)

Incapacitation

b)

Deterrence

c)

Restitution

25.

Which of the following prevents a criminal from committing another crime?

a)

Restitution

b)

Incapacitation

c)

Deterrence