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Sustainable Biomes & Environmental Change

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Four major functions of the environment are

a)

Source, sink, service and Greenhouse Effect

b)

Source, sink, service and biodiversity

c)

Source, sink, service and ecological integrity

d)

Source, sink, service and spiritual

2.

The environment has an amazing natural capacity to absorb, break down and recycle the wastes and pollution produced. The name given to this function is

a)

Source

b)

Sink

c)

Service

d)

Spiritual

3.

Maintaining biodiversity on Earth is crucial. Healthy biodiversity offers humanity

a)

Ecosystem services

b)

Social benefits

c)

Biological resources

d)

All of the above

4.

What is the term given to all of the life forms and environments on Earth?

a)

Atmosphere

b)

Biosphere

c)

Hydrosphere

d)

Lithosphere

5.

There are many different types of environmental world-views. Which environmental worldview has been held by indigenous people?

a)

Stewardship

b)

Human centred

c)

Earth Centred

d)

Community

6.

The most appropriate term to describe how Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples look after sacred sites is

a)

authorities

b)

Aboriginal law

c)

initiation

d)

custodians

7.

Which of the following is an impact of air pollution?

a)

Bring on asthma attack

b)

Cause skin cancer

c)

Increase risk of heart attack

d)

Produce pleasant odours

8.

What are E - Waste

a)

Obsolete electronic goods

b)

Obsolete Ebooks

c)

Obsolete email addresses

d)

Obsolete external hard drives

9.

What are toxic wastes?

a)

Chemicals that can cause injury or death to living creatures

b)

Food wastes that are difficult to dispose of.

c)

Animal waste used to make fertiliser

d)

Plastic waste found in the worlds oceans

10.

Which of the following is the largest single cause of land degradation

a)

Overgrazing

b)

Deforestation

c)

Cropping

d)

Winning

11.

Which of these areas has the least motorised fishing fleet

a)

North America

b)

Asia

c)

Africa

d)

Pacific and Oceania

12.

________________________ is a biophysical environment in which a community of plants and animals live.

a)

Habitat

b)

Village

c)

Hydrosphere

d)

Lithosphere

13.

Which of the following is the most popular known cause of animal extinction.

a)

Species introduction

b)

Hunting

c)

Other

d)

Habitat destruction

14.

Which location had the maximum mean temperature in January

a)

Alice Springs

b)

Adelaide

c)

Sydney

d)

Hobart

15.

Which location had the minimum mean temperature in July?

a)

Alice Springs

b)

Canberra

c)

Sydney

d)

Hobart

16.

Which location had the highest annual rainfall ?

a)

Alice Springs

b)

Canberra

c)

Darwin

d)

Hobart

17.

Which location had the lowest annual rainfall ?

a)

Alice Springs

b)

Canberra

c)

Darwin

d)

Hobart

18.

Which is the annual rainfall range?


Do not USE a calculator for this question.

a)

1392 mm

b)

1666

c)

869

d)

1211

19.

Which continent has the highest cases of undernourishment?

a)

Africa

b)

Asia

c)

South America

d)

Europe

20.

What is the projected total world population in 2020?

a)

Approximately 7.4 billion

b)

Approximately 6 billion

c)

Approximately 6.5 billion

d)

Approximately 7 billion

21.

The two types of aquatic ecosystems are

a)

marine and fresh water

b)

Oceans and lakes

c)

Lakes and ponds

d)

Fresh water and rivers

22.

On land producers are mostly

a)

Green plants

b)

Hebivores

c)

Canivores

d)

Humans

23.

Primary productivity is defined as

a)

the rate of increase in biomass within a biome

b)

how quickly plants produce food

c)

a fall in the biomass of a biome

d)

the rate at which humans consume food.

24.

Deserts in Australia are cold.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Which of the following can you find in tundra biome?

a)

Trees

b)

Lions

c)

Dwarf shrubs

d)

Kangaroo

26.

_________________ is the supply of water to land or crops to help growth, typically by means of channels.

a)

Irrigation

b)

Damming

c)

Floor bedding

d)

Watering

27.

___________________ is the arrangement of a phenomenon across the Earth's surface.

a)

Spatial distribution

b)

Dispersement

c)

Geographical spreading

28.

__________________ is the avoidance of the depletion of natural resources in order to maintain an ecological balance.

a)

sustainability

b)

resource protection

c)

protection rules

d)

natural bioprocesses

29.

__________________ include labor costs, interest rates, government policy, taxes and management.

a)

Economic factors

b)

Biological factors

c)

Biophysical processes

d)

Technological factors

30.

___________________ is the arrangement of the natural and artificial physical features of an area.

a)

Topography

b)

Rural planning

c)

Historical planning