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Reading 8.4 – Solar Energy

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Light can interact with objects in three ways. Light can be reflected (or scattered), transmitted, and _______________.

a)

absorbed

b)

added

c)

advise

d)

carried

2.

When light from the sun reaches a clear window, some

of the light is ______________ off of the smooth glass.

a)

reflected

b)

smoothed

c)

moved

d)

looking

3.

Light makes plants grow, radiometers __________, and light- sensitive paper change color.

a)

grow

b)

spin

c)

live

d)

sit still

4.

A solar cell produces _____________ by using light energy from the sun.

a)

gas

b)

solids

c)

electricity

d)

oil

5.

Solar __________ are useful for things that need electricity but are not near an electrical outlet.

a)

organisms

b)

cells

c)

jewel

d)

hot dogs

6.

Solar cells are also useful to move things. For example, scientists can build cars that never need _________.

a)

gasoline

b)

rain

c)

mail

d)

buns

7.

The Earth's major source of energy is -

a)

gas

b)

wood

c)

the sun

d)

the wind

8.
I am a renewable energy source, everywhere the sun shines, converted into heat and electricity, often collected by panels on rooftops
a)
solar
b)
coal
c)
petroleum
d)
natural gas
9.

Read this sentence from the text.

So they are looking for new, alternative sources of energy that won't run out.


What does the word new mean in the sentence?

a)

to know something in the past

b)

a small animal

c)

something never used before

d)

something that is reused

10.

Which statement explains what happens when the sun's rays hit solar panels?

a)

They produce electricity.

b)

They produce lightning.

c)

They produce fossil fuels.

d)

They produce warm air

11.

Read this sentence from the text.

That means it isn't made, or changed, by people.


Which word sounds like another word that means "a person paid to clean a house."

a)

maid

b)

followers

c)

made

d)

changed

12.

Which word sounds like Sun but has a different meaning?

a)

soon

b)

son

c)

sum

d)

some

13.

Read these sentences from the text.

More companies are turning to solar power to replace fossil fuels. It's natural. That means it isn't made, or changed, by people. Solar power is cheaper than fossil fuels, and it does not create pollution.


Which two sentences in the paragraph that help explain why solar power is a good alternative energy source.

a)

More companies are turning to solar power to replace fossil fuels.

b)

It's natural. That means it isn't made, or changed, by people.

c)

Solar power is cheaper than fossil fuels, and it does create pollution.

d)

Solar power is cheaper than fossil fuels, and it does not create pollution.

14.
Is solar energy a renewable or a non-renewable source of power?
a)
Renewable
b)
Non-renewable
c)
Half/Half of both
d)
Neither
15.
Why is solar energy considered a renewable energy source?
a)
You can get money back from the government if you put solar panels on your house
b)
Solar energy is cheaper than fossil fuels
c)
The sun's energy will not run out for billions of years
d)
Solar energy can be used to recharge batteries
16.
Photovoltaic cells convert sunlight into:
a)
Heat
b)
Motion
c)
Light
d)
Electricty
17.

All light that reaches an object must be scattered, transmitted, absorbed, or some combination of these.

a)

true

b)

false

18.

When light from the ___________ reaches a clear window, some of the light is reflected of the smooth glass.

a)

moon

b)

sun

c)

stars

19.

We learned that the colored water heated up more than the clear water because it absorbed more ____________.

a)

stories

b)

sound

c)

light

20.

All light that reaches an object must be scattered, transmitted, absorbed, or some combination of these.

a)

true

b)

false

21.

The more light that has one thing happen to it (reflection,

transmission, or absorption), the less light will be left for the other things to happen.

a)

true

b)

false

22.

A good solar cell must absorb a lot of light because solar cells use light to make something happen and light must be absorbed to make something happen.

a)

true

b)

false

23.

Good solar cells reflect a small amount of light because light that is reflected cannot be absorbed.

a)

true

b)

false

24.

A good solar cell must absorb a lot of light because solar cells use light to make something happen and light must be absorbed to make something happen.

a)

true

b)

false

25.

Good solar cells reflect a small amount of light because light that is reflected cannot be absorbed.

a)

true

b)

false

26.

Solar energy can be used to heat water, generate electricity, move things, or even make living things grow.

a)

true

b)

false

27.

Solar energy is an excellent energy resource.

a)

true

b)

false

28.
a)

opaque

b)

transparent

c)

translucent

29.
a)

opaque

b)

transparent

c)

translucent

30.
a)

opaque

b)

transparent

c)

translucent

31.
a)

opaque

b)

transparent

c)

translucent

32.
a)

opaque

b)

transparent

c)

translucent

33.
a)

opaque

b)

transparent

c)

translucent

34.
a)

opaque

b)

transparent

c)

translucent

35.

An object that is FAR from the light source makes a __________________.

a)

bigger shadow

b)

smaller shadow

c)

red shadow

d)

blue shadow

36.

___________ materials do not allow light waves to pass through.

a)

Opaque

b)

Transparent

c)

Translucent

37.

What is being shown here.

a)

transmission

b)

reflection

c)

scattering

38.

What is being shown here?

a)

transmission

b)

reflection

c)

scattering

39.

What is happening here

a)

transmission

b)

reflection

c)

scattering

40.

Sunglasses are a _______ material.

a)

Transparent

b)

Opaque

c)

Translucent

41.

There are things wrong with the shadow of the person in the picture.  Select which of the following is wrong.

a)

The Shadow is too tall.

b)

The shadow is not dark enough.

c)

The shadow is too wide.

d)

The shadow is not the correct shape.

42.

Which object can stop light waves from moving through it?

a)
b)
c)