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HBS EOC Unit 5 Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
a)
First Degree Burn
b)
Second Degree Burn
c)
Third Degree Burn
d)
Fourth Degree Burn
2.
A sunburn might be an example of a:
a)
1st degree burn
b)
2nd degree burn
c)
3rd degree burn
d)
4th degree burn
3.
What is the purpose / function of the skin?
a)
protection
b)
temperature maintenance
c)
excretion and sensory reception
d)
all of the choices
4.
Which is the thin, most superficial layer of skin?
a)
Epidermis
b)
Dermis
c)
Hypodermis
5.
Which layer contains accessory structures such as sweat glands, sebaceous glands, and hair follicles?
a)
epidermis
b)
dermis
c)
hypodermis
d)
hyperdermis
6.
Skin and eye color is due to a pigment called ____.
a)
Keratin
b)
Melanin
c)
Chromatin
d)
Epithelium
7.
This function of the skin allows  the body to retain or lose heat.
a)
body temperature regulation
b)
storage
c)
excretion
d)
absorption
8.
The skin helps to produce _______________ by using UV rays from the sun.
a)
Vitamin A
b)
Vitamin C
c)
Vitamin D
d)
Vitamin K
9.
What is the most painful type of burn?
a)
First-degree burns, because the outer skin is so sensitive
b)
Third-degree burns, because they are the most severe
c)
Second-degree burns, because nerve endings are still intact even though tissue damage is severe
d)
All types of burns are excruciatingly painful
10.
Place in order from outside to inside:
A.) Dermis;
B.) Epidermis;
C.) Subcutaneous tissue
a)
A B C
b)
B A C
c)
B C A 
d)
A C B 
11.
What is the biggest bone in your body?
a)
fibula
b)
humerus
c)
pelvis
d)
femur
12.
What does your bone marrow make?
a)
muscles
b)
cartilage
c)
blood cells
d)
germs
13.

A Ballerina reports to the emergency room with severe leg pain, not able to walk on the leg. She states that she was doing a spin and she landed incorrectly, twisting her ankle and leg. Her X-ray does indicate a fracture. What type fracture does she most likely have?

a)

greenstick fracture

b)

spiral fracture

c)

comminuted fracture

d)

compound fracture

14.

This type of fracture is most likely a

a)

greenstick

b)

compound

c)

spiral

d)

transverse

15.

The following are the stages of bone repair after a fracture

I. Bony Callus

II. Hematoma

III. Fibrocartilage Callus

IV. Bone remodeling

Put the stages in the correct order

a)

I, II, III, IV

b)

IV, II, I, III

c)

II, III, I, IV

d)

II, III, IV, I

16.

When a baby is born, she has 'soft spots' in the skull because the bones have not fused together

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Yellow marrow in the bone is mostly

a)

blood plasma

b)

protein

c)

fat

d)

spongy bone

18.

If you blood calcium level is high, the thyroid releases calcitonin which will cause osteoblasts to

a)

use blood calcium to build bone

b)

break down bone to release calcium

c)

I

19.

True or false: pain is a sensation that can be overridden with adrenaline and other endorphins

a)

true

b)

false

20.
Upper, anterior thorax, above the heart also considered an endorcrine gland
a)
Lymph
b)
thymus gland
c)
immunity
d)
passive acquired immunity
21.
The body's ability to resist bacterial invasion and disease.
a)
Immunity
b)
Passive acquired immunity
c)
natural immunity
d)
artificial acquired immunity
22.

What are the oval-shaped structures that store lymphocytes and filter out pathogens?

a)

Lymph

b)

Lymph Vessels

c)

Lymph Nodes

d)

Lymph Glands

23.

What transports lymph fluid back to the circulatory system?

a)

Lymph

b)

Lymph Vessels

c)

Lymph Nodes

d)

Lymph Glands

24.
Two main organs of the lymph system:
a)
Thymus & Pancreas
b)
Pancreas & Thyroid
c)
Spleen & Thymus
d)
Tonsils & Thyroid
25.
What is the purpose of antibodies?
a)
To pump lymph through the vessels
b)
To create lymph
c)
To fight infection
d)
To remove old red blood cells

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