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Sci 7 Exam 2 Review

Total questions: 77

Worksheet time: 2hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is an ion?
a)
A Charged Atom
b)
A Large Atom
c)
A Small Atom
d)
A Cute Atom
2.
Barium atoms want to form...
a)
an anion
b)
a cation
c)
an onion
d)
a cuddly kitten friend
3.
Cations are...
a)
Positive
b)
Negative
c)
Neutral
d)
Purring
4.
Anions are...
a)
Positive
b)
Negative
c)
Neutral
d)
Crying
5.
An atom becomes _________ when it gains electrons.
a)
Positive
b)
Negative
c)
Neutral
d)
Invinsible
6.
What is the proper name for CaCl2?
a)
Calcium dichloride
b)
Monocalcium dichloride
c)
Calcium chloride
d)
Calcium chlorine
7.
What is the proper name for S2O2?
a)
Sulfur oxide
b)
Sulfur dioxide
c)
sulfur (II) oxide
d)
disulfur dioxide
8.

An object will rise up in a fluid if

a)

Gravity and buoyant force equal

b)

Density of object and fluid is equal

c)

the buoyant force is stronger than gravity

d)

if the density of the object is greater than the fluid

9.

An object will sink in a fluid if

a)

gravity is stronger than buoyant force

b)

buoyant force is stronger than gravity

c)

a fluid can be a gas or a liquid

d)

if the object is solid

10.

What is buoyant force?

a)

A downward pushing force that a fluid pushes on an object

b)

A force that causes an object to sink

c)

A upward pushing force that a fluid pushes on an object

d)

The same as gravity

11.

When an object is immersed in a fluid, it pushes the fluid out of the way and takes its place. This is ...

a)

Gravity

b)

Sinking

c)

Fish

d)

Displacement

12.

If a boat weighs 500 N. It moves 500 N water when it goes into the ocean. It will

a)

sink

b)

tip over

c)

float

d)

move faster

13.
Archimedes' Principle states that... 
a)
The buoyant force acting on an object equals the volume of the fluid displaced by the object. 
b)
The buoyant force acting on an object equals the weight (force of gravity) of the fluid displaced by the object.
c)
The buoyant force acting on an object will always be equal. 
14.
"For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction."
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
d)
Newton's 4th Law
15.
Force = Mass x Acceleration
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
d)
Newton's 4th Law
16.
"An object in motion (or at rest) will to stay in motion (or at rest) until an outside force acts upon it."
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
d)
Newton's 4th Law
17.
The tendency of an object to resist changes in its motion is...
a)
inertia
b)
force
c)
acceleration
d)
velocity
18.
The tendency of a moving object to resist changes in its motion is...
a)
momentum
b)
force
c)
acceleration
d)
velocity
19.
Any push or pull on an object.
a)
force
b)
velocity 
c)
inertia
d)
momentum
20.
The force that opposes motion between two surfaces in contact with each other.
a)
inertia
b)
friction
c)
momentum
d)
gravity
21.
The force of attraction between all matter.
a)
inertia
b)
friction
c)
net force
d)
gravity
22.
A force that opposes motion between a surface in contact with the atmosphere.
a)
air resistance
b)
gravity
c)
momentum
d)
terminal velocity
23.
Which of the following is the units for velocity?
a)
kg*m/sec/sec
b)
kg*m/sec
c)
m/sec/sec
d)
m/sec
24.
A Newton is a unit of...
a)
force
b)
inertia
c)
acceleration
d)
velocity
25.
When all the forces on an object are equal and opposite, & the net force is zero, that's...
a)
balanced forces
b)
unbalanced forces
c)
terminal velocity
d)
reaction forces
26.
The combination of all the forces acting on an object is the...
a)
net force
b)
action force
c)
reaction force
d)
balance force
27.
A cannonball with a mass of 0.5 kg is flying at an acceleration of 10 m/sec/sec. What is it's force?
a)
50 Newtons
b)
5 Newtons
c)
20 Newtons
d)
9.5 Newtons
28.
A cannonball with a mass of 10 kg is flying at an acceleration of 5 m/sec/sec. What is it's force?
a)
50 Newtons
b)
5 Newtons
c)
20 Newtons
d)
9.5 Newtons
29.
Mass x acceleration = ?
a)
force
b)
inertia
c)
momentum
d)
velocity
30.
A 10 lb. bowling ball hits a stationary 20 lb. bowling ball. Which of the following is not true about the 2nd ball?
a)
will have unbalanced forces acting on it
b)
move twice as fast as the original ball
c)
not move unless there is enough force to overcome its inertia
d)
take on the momentum of the original ball
31.
In the picture, the blocks are flying out of the truck based on which of Newton's laws?
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
d)
Newton's 6th Law
32.
In the picture, the vehicle will move because of...
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
d)
Newton's 9th Law
33.
What is the formula to calculate speed?
a)
S = t/d
b)
S = d/t
c)
S = d x t
d)
S = t x d
34.
What is velocity?
a)
the quickness of an object
b)
the location of an object
c)
acceleration
d)
speed in a specific direction
35.
A runner races in the 100 meter dash.  It takes her 10 seconds to finish.  What is her average speed?
a)
10 m/s
b)
1000 m/s
c)
100 seconds
d)
10 seconds
36.
Shona cycles at an average speed of 8km/h. How far has she travelled if she cycles for 4 hours?
a)
55km
b)
32km
c)
43km
d)
32miles
37.
Alan travels 100 km in 5hrs. Find his average speed in km/h
a)
5km/hr
b)
10km/hr
c)
50km/hr
d)
20km/hr
38.
Joanna drives for 400km at an average speed of 80km/h. How long was her journey?
a)
Joanna's journey was 5hrs long
b)
Joanna's journey was 10hrs long
c)
Joanna's journey was 20hrs long
d)
Joanna's journey was 15hrs long
39.
Find speed when distance is 142 km and time is 2 hours.
a)
71km/hr
b)
52km/hr
c)
17km/hr
d)
90km/hr
40.
What two measurements are necessary for calculating speed?
a)
Mass and time
b)
Temperature and mass
c)
Mass and distance
d)
Distance and time
41.
An object is _____ if its position changes relative to another object.
a)
in motion
b)
at reset
c)
a frame of refence
d)
magical
42.
A place or object used for comparison to determine if another object is in motion is called a
a)
comparison point
b)
reference point
c)
point of view
d)
motion detector
43.
On a distance-versus-time graph, a straight line ALWAYS indicates that an object’s speed is _____.
a)
constant
b)
zero
c)
increasing
d)
decreasing
44.
Change in speed over a given period of time is
a)
velocity
b)
motion
c)
speed
d)
acceleration
45.
On a distance vs. time graph, the steeper the slope _____
a)
the slower the speed
b)
the faster the speed
c)
less acceleration
d)
greater acceleration
46.
The rate at which velocity changes is called 
a)
motion
b)
average speed
c)
instantaneous speed
d)
acceleration
47.
What is the SI unit for acceleration?
a)
m/s
b)
m
c)
m/s2
d)
s
48.
What is the SI unit for speed
a)
Km
b)
s
c)
m/s
d)
m/s2
49.
When something has speed in a certain direction it is called ___________.
a)
motion
b)
position
c)
velocity
d)
speed
50.
Acceleration of an object happens when things ________
a)
slow down
b)
go faster
c)
change direction (turn)
d)
All of the above
51.
_________ is another word for MOVEMENT.
a)
Speed
b)
Motion
c)
Direction
d)
Reference point
52.
What is the Law of Conservation of Mass?
a)
It states that no matter can be created or destroyed.
b)
It states that no energy can be created or destroyed.
c)
It states that matter can be created or destroyed.
d)
It states that no sound can be created or destroyed.
53.
What is a coefficient?
a)
The small number on the right of the chemical symbol.
b)
The large number in front of a chemical formula.
c)
The number in between the chemical symbols.
d)
The number behind a chemical formula.
54.
Is the equation balanced?: 2H2O + O2 --> 4MgO + 3Fe
a)
Yes
b)
No
55.
What goes in the missing blanks?
SnO2 + __ H2 → Sn + __ H2O
a)
5
b)
1
c)
3
d)
2
56.
What is the part of the chemical equation in green called? 
Fe + S --> FeS
a)
products
b)
reactants
c)
yield
d)
chemical formula
57.
What is the little number after an element in a chemical equation called.
Example: H2
a)
Coefficient 
b)
Subscript
c)
Atom
d)
Equation
58.
Balance this equation.
_CF+ _Br-- _CBr+ _F2
a)
2,1,2,1
b)
1,2,2,1
c)
1,2,1,2
d)
2,2,2,2
59.
Which of the following is an unbalanced equation?
(Check ALL answers)
a)
CaCO--> CaO + CO2
b)
PbO+ 2H2-->2Pb + H2O
c)
2Na+ 2H2O-->2NaOH + H2
d)
CS+ 2O--> CO+ 2SO2
60.
Metals tend to 
a)
gain electrons
b)
lose electrons
61.
Nonmetals tend to 
a)
gain electrons
b)
lose electrons
62.
When metals bond with non-metals they form what type of bonds
a)
covalent
b)
ionic
c)
cooperative
d)
lewis
63.
How do the following two elements bond together?
Cr3+  O2-         
a)
CrO
b)
Cr3O2
c)
Cr2O3
d)
CrO3
64.
AgF
a)
silver fluoride
b)
silver fluorine
c)
monosilver monofluoride
d)
silver monofluorine
65.
How do the following two elements bond together?
Al3+  O2-         
a)
AlO
b)
Al2O3
c)
Al3O6
d)
Al3O2
66.
What is the correct formula for the compound, lithium oxide?
a)
LiO
b)
Li2O
c)
LiO2
d)
Li2O2
67.
Formula of potassium sulfide
a)
KS
b)
K2S
c)
KS2
d)
K2S2
68.
Formula of calcium chloride
a)
CaCl
b)
CaCl2
c)
Ca2Cl
d)
Ca2Cl
69.
Formula of magnesium oxide
a)
Mg2O2
b)
MgO
c)
Mg2O
d)
MgO2
70.
What is the name of the compound CaF2?
a)
Calcium fluoride
b)
Calcium fluorine
c)
Calcium difluoride
d)
Cadmium fluoride
71.
What is the name of the compound SrBr2?
a)
Strontium bromide
b)
Strontium (II) bromide
c)
Strontium bromine
d)
Strontium (I) bromide
72.
How does a covalent bond differ from an ionic bond?
a)
Ionic bonds involve two metals, while covalent bonds involve two nonmetals
b)
Ionic bonds only involve two electrons and covalent bonds involve four electrons
c)
Ionic bonds involve the sharing of electrons and covalent bonds involve the transfer of electrons
d)
Ionic bonds involve a metal and a nonmetal, covalent bonds only involve nonmetals
73.
What is the correct name for C4H6?
a)
Carbon Hexahydride
b)
Pentacarbon Pentahydride
c)
Hexacarbon Tetrahydride
d)
Tetracarbon Hexahydride
74.
Name the following compound: P2O5
a)
Phosphorus Oxide
b)
Pentaphosphorus Dioxide
c)
Diphosphorous pentoxide
d)
Phosphoric Oxygen
75.
Name the following compound: PBr5
a)
Phosphorus Bromide
b)
Phosphorus Pentabromide
c)
Pentaphosphorus bromide
d)
Phosphorus Bromine
76.
The covalent compound N2O5 would be named
a)
nitrogen oxide.
b)
dinitrogen oxide.
c)
nitrogen pentoxide.
d)
dinitrogen pentoxide.
77.
Disulfur trioxide has a formula of...
a)
S3O2
b)
SO
c)
S2O3
d)
S2O