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WorksheetsDiamond Approach
Total questions: 15
Worksheet time: 9mins
Cardiac syndrome X is nowadays known as ________ ?
Stable angina
Unstable angina
Vasospastic angina
Microvascular angina
Chronic stable angina can generally be divided into _________ categories.
1
2
3
4
Find the odd one. Microvascular angina is generally associated with:
Absence of coronary atherosclerosis
Metabolic dysfunction
Endothelial dysfunction
Inflammation
Find the right option(s). The primary goal of pharmacological anti-anginal treatment includes _________.
Alleviate symptoms
Increase exercise tolerance
Improve quality of life
Prevent MI and death
As per ESC guidelines, which of the following is not a first-choice anti-anginal?
Beta blockers
Long acting nitrates
CCB-DHP
Non-DHP CCB
Which of the following anti-anginals can increase heart rate? (More than one correct is possible)
Nitrates
DHP CCBs
Ranolazine
Nicorandil
Choose the wrong one. At low doses, nitrates reduce _________ .
Venous return and preload
Ventricular volume
Myocardial wall tension
Coronary spasm
Tick the correct one(s). At high doses, nitrates can ________ .
Reduce coronary spasm
Improve subendocardial blood flow
Lower heart rate
Increase collateral circulation
Find the right answer(s). Adverse effects of nitrate include:
Headache
Flushing
Hypotension
Palpitations
Tick the right option(s). Beta blockers can reduce _________ .
Heart rate
Myocardial contractility
Coronary spasm
Release of renin from JG cells
Find the drug(s) devoid of any hemodynamic effect.
Trimetazidine
Nicorandil
Ranolazine
Verapamil
Trimetazidine causes __________ .
Inhibition of 3-KAT
Increase in glucose metabolism
Inhibition of fatty acid oxidation
Improvement in collateral circulation
Which are the drugs suitable in angina with high heart rate?
Beta blockers
DHP CCBs
Non-DHP CCBs
Ivabradine
Which of the following anti-anginal is not suitable in heart rate below 50-55 bpm?
Nitrates
DHP CCBs
Non-DHP CCBs
Nicorandil
Which of the beta blockers may be used in angina with diabetes mellitus as a comorbidity?
Bisoprolol
Carvedilol
Nebivolol
Atenolol
