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Introduction to Biology

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When experimenting with the growth of a plant, a scientist uses three (of the same type of) plants, two different fertilizers, equal light, and equal water. What type of variable is the fertilizer?

a)

Dependent

b)

Independent

c)

Control

d)

Compound

2.

An experiment is performed on plants to see how different liquids affect plant growth. Each plant is given a different liquid; water, apple juice, or milk. Each plant has the same amount of soil, and sunlight. The independent variable is ...

a)

The type of plant

b)

The amount of sunlight

c)

The type of music

d)

The type of liquid

3.

An experiment is performed on plants to see how different liquids affect plant growth. Each plant in the experiment is given a different liquid; water, apple juice, or milk. Each plant has the same amount of soil, sunlight, and listens to the same music. In this investigation, what is the dependent variable?

a)

Type of plant

b)

Water, apple juice, milk

c)

Plant growth

d)

Color of the plant's leaves

4.

The variable that is being measured

a)

independent variable

b)

dependent variable

c)

control variable

5.

the variable that is changed by the scientist at the beginning of the experiment

a)

independent variable

b)

dependent variable

c)

control variable

6.
What type of graph is this?
a)
Bar Graph
b)
Line Plot
c)
Pictograph
d)
Tally Chart
7.
What type of graph is this?
a)
Bar Graph
b)
Pictograph
c)
Line Plot
d)
Tally Chart
8.
What are graphs used for?
a)
To show data
b)
To keep track of things so you don't forget
c)
To catch the eye and look colorful 
d)
To draw pictures on
9.
What type of graph is this?
a)
Bar graph
b)
Histogram
c)
Pie Chart
d)
Stem Chart
10.

Which of the following best describes what the PURPOSE of a data table is?

a)

A tool to organize data collected in an investigation or an experiment

b)

a chart arranged in colums and rows

c)

contains a title, independent variable, dependent variable and units of measurement if used

d)

none of the above

11.

Data that has to do with measurement, amount or numbers is

a)

just data

b)

qualitative data

c)

quantitative data

d)

hypothetical data

12.

The flower is red. What type of data is this?

a)

Qualitative data

b)

Quantitative data

13.

The volume of the beaker was 122 ml.

a)

Qualitative data

b)

Quantitative data

14.

You should never ______ chemicals in the lab.

a)

taste

b)

touch

c)

smell

d)

all of the above

15.

Keeping your work area neat and clean is important because:

a)

My teacher is a neat-freak

b)

I won't lose my supplies in the clutter.

c)

It keeps the room from looking messy.

d)

It helps prevent accidents.

16.

What is the CORRECT procedure for students to follow if a chemical is spilled?

a)

Stand back and advise the teacher of the spill.

b)

Run madly out of the room.

c)

Splash large amounts of water onto the spill.

d)

Immediately ask to go to the restroom.

17.

You should report accidents to the teacher __.

a)

after the class is over

b)

immediately

c)

the following day

d)

never

18.

Bob and Lizzy are working in the lab. They are goofing off and break a glass test tube. Which rule did the break?

a)

Know the location of the safety equipment.

b)

Do not eat or drink in the lab.

c)

Read instructions.

d)

No playing around!

19.

When you finish working with chemicals, biological specimens, and other lab substances, always

a)

wipe your hands on your clothes

b)

wipe your hands on a towel

c)

wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water

d)

treat your hands with skin lotion

20.

What do you do with a hypothesis?

a)

write a lab report

b)

experiment

c)

use it to make a prediction that can be tested

21.

Complete the hypothesis: If I drink 4 cups of coffee then I will be nervous because

a)

I don't know why

b)

because caffeine is a stimulant

c)

my sister told me so

d)

my mom will yell at me

22.

Is this formulaic approach a good start for a hypothesis?

"If _____[I do this] _____, then _____[this]_____ will happen."

a)

Yes

b)

No

23.

How many variables can be tested in a controlled experiment?

a)

one

b)

two

c)

three

d)

as many as possible

24.

Maria wants to know if birds prefer to eat in one place over another. She makes three feeders and paints all of them red. She fills each with birdseed, and plans to keep the feeders out for 10 days before measuring how much seed is eaten. She puts each of the feeders in a different location in her back yard. What is the controlled variable?

a)

Location of bird feeder

b)

Amount of birdseed eaten

c)

Type of birdseed

25.

What is this science tool?

a)

temperature

b)

weather vane

c)

thermometer

d)

balance scale

26.
What is the name of this scientific tool?
a)
Beaker
b)
Graduated Cylinder
c)
Thermometer
d)
Triple Beam Balance
27.

Which would be the best tool for measuring liquid for an experiment?

a)

cup

b)

bowl

c)

spring scale

d)

graduated cylinder

28.
What units do we use to measure length?
a)
meters (m)
b)
milliliters (mL)
c)
grams (g)
d)
cubic centimeters (cm3)
29.
What units do we use to measure mass?
a)
milliliters (mL)
b)
liters (L)
c)
centimeters (cm)
d)
grams (g)
30.

What is the name of this scientific tool?

a)

Beaker

b)

Graduated Cylinder

c)

Thermometer

d)

Triple Beam Balance