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Qualitative and quantitative research

Total questions: 9

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The following 6 questions refer to this information: Suppose a marine biologist observes the behaviour and activities of dolphins. She identifies different dolphins within the group and observes them every day for a month. She records detailed observations about their behaviours. Some of her observations are qualitative and some are quantitative. Is this research?

a)

yes

b)

no

2.

She observed that a dolphins colour ranges from gray to white.

a)

this is qualitative data

b)

this is quantitative data

3.

There is nine dolphins in this pod.

a)

this is qualitaitve data

b)

this is quantitative data

4.

The dolphins eat the equivalent of 4 to 5% of their body weight each day.

a)

this is quantitative data

b)

this is qualitative data

5.

Dolphins in this pod engage in playful behaviour.

a)

this is quantitative data

b)

this is qualitative data

6.

The sonar frequency most often used by dolphins is 100kHz.

a)

this is qualitative data

b)

this is quantitative data

7.

She observed that all the dolphins have smooth skin.

a)

this is qualitative data

b)

this is quantitative data

8.

Suppose that you are a biologist studying elephants in their natural habitat in Africa. You observe their behaviours and interaction, and take photographs of their interactions to study later. Using these images identify which of these observations are quantitative data.

a)

there are two young elephants in the herd

b)

there are at least four elephants in one of the family groups

c)

the elephants prefer to graze in semi arid grassland

d)

one of the young elephants has developed tusks

9.

Referring to the image of the elephants again. Identify which options are qualitative observations.

a)

these elephants are african elephants

b)

one of the elephants is a female

c)

one of the elephants appears to be only three years old

d)

the environment is arid and locking in ground cover