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Unit 1 - Part 2

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This image is an example of a(n) ________________.

a)

Project Portfolio

b)

Design Brief

c)

Engineer’s Notebook

d)

Technical Report

2.

An evaluation technique for technology that requires analyzing benefits and risks, understanding the trade-offs, and then determining the best action to take in order to ensure that the desired positive outcomes outweigh the negative consequences.

a)

Design Process

b)

Assessment

c)

Creativity

d)

Brainstorm

3.

The recognition of an unwelcome or harmful matter needing to be dealt with.

a)

Constraint

b)

Problem Identification

c)

Criteria

d)

Research

4.

Which of the following is NOT a type of balance?

a)

Informal

b)

Symmetrical

c)

Radial

d)

Constant

e)

Vertical

5.

Choose the most appropriate answers:

An engineer’s notebook is recognized as ___________ that is used in ________ activities.

a)

an individuals record book, group

b)

a legal document, patent

c)

a bound journal, difficult

d)

a personal journal, complex

6.

When you draw a sketch directly on the page of your ENB what else do you need to do for it to be properly included?

a)

Describe and label all parts of the sketch.

b)

Put initials next to sketch.

c)

Dimensions needed for sketch.

d)

Clean up the sketch.

7.

Someone using the services of a professional person or organization.

a)

Client

b)

Designer

c)

Researcher

d)

Engineer

8.

The systematic study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.

a)

Iteration

b)

Development

c)

Criteria

d)

Research

9.

What is a constraint?

a)

Analysis of a goal or criteria.

b)

A limitation or restriction.

c)

A means of judging.

d)

An iterative series of steps.

10.

Which type of engineer bridges engineering, physical, and life sciences in identifying and solving medical and health-related problems?

a)

Civil Engineer

b)

Industrial Engineer

c)

Biomedical Engineer

d)

Agricultural Engineer

11.

What is a group technique for solving problems, generating ideas, and stimulating creative thinking by unrestrained spontaneous participation in discussion?

a)

Creativity

b)

Collaboration

c)

Researching

d)

Brainstorming

12.

When finding the solution to an engineering design problem, there is/are usually...

a)

many possible correct solutions.

b)

only one possible correct solution.

c)

a very limited number of possible correct solutions.

d)

a finite amount of incorrect answers

13.

With respect to size, what is the comparative relationship between elements in a design?

a)

Sizing

b)

Dimensioning

c)

Scaling

d)

Proportion

14.

During a brainstorming session we want to focus more on:

a)

Only good ideas

b)

Quantity over quality.

c)

Weeding out ideas

d)

Quality over quantity.

15.

In which step do you make decisions by comparing the attributes of the various ideas and analyze the trade-offs associated with each one?

a)

Construct and Test a Prototype

b)

Generate Concepts

c)

Evaluate the Solution

d)

Present Solutions

16.

These nesting dolls seem to be very similar. However, one element of them seems to change consistently. So therefore this image best demonstrates which type of rhythm?

a)

Regular

b)

Gradated

c)

Random

d)

Graduated

17.

A(n) _____________ sketch is a sketch with text added to enhance the communication of the ideas/thoughts of the designer. Often leader lines accompany text that details certain parts of the sketch.

a)

Preliminary

b)

Detailed

c)

Annotated

d)

Thumbnail

18.

Which field of engineering plans, designs, and supervises the construction of facilities in both the public and private sectors?

a)

Chemical Engineers

b)

Civil Engineers

c)

Electrical Engineers

d)

Mechanical Engineers

19.

A full-scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.

a)

Product

b)

Concept Model

c)

Mock-up Model

d)

Prototype

20.

A design team unveils their Automata of an interesting scene of a hummingbird flapping its wings and moving it’s beak in and out of a flower during the Desktop Doohickeys’ Design Day; an expo of all the new desktop toys. It is here that teams get a chance to show Desktop Doohickeys and potential end users their final versions of Automatas. What step of the 6 step design process is this?

a)

Identify a Problem

b)

Present the Solution

c)

Evaluate the Solution

d)

Generate Concepts

21.

A ______ is often used to demonstrate or explain how a product will look. A _______ is used to test different aspects of a product before being finalized and mass produced because it is fully functioning.

a)

scaled model, demonstration

b)

prototype, thumbnail

c)

model, prototype

d)

prototype, pre-fabrication

22.

A bit chaotic. What rhythm is this image of grass best considered?

a)

Gradated

b)

Graduated

c)

Regular

d)

Random

23.

The image of these squares, lines, and circles below illustrates a particular type of rhythm. Which type of rhythm is it best representing?

a)

Random

b)

Graduated

c)

Gradated

d)

Regular

24.

Engineers must understand the difference between requirements and constraints. Lets say a team of engineers are asked to design, build, test and present a comfortable chair at a furniture market 2000 miles away in one week’s time. They determine that the only way to generate concepts for a comfortable chair in this amount of time is to use some features of existing chairs they have researched. What is the team's constraint?

a)

Considering an unavoidable chair theft.

b)

The chair should have cup holders to make the chair more comfortable.

c)

The chair must be built, tested, and ready to present in less than a week.

d)

The chair must be made from the exact same materials as a previously researched chair design.

25.

A design team uses Inventor to create a 3D computer model of their current automata solution. They create part files of each part, mate them together in an assembly file, and use that assembly to create a presentation file which demonstrates how to build or put together the automata. All of these files are then place on a technical drawing sheet with dimensions and a title block. Which step of the 6 step design process is this?

a)

Construct and Test a Prototype

b)

Evaluate the Solution

c)

Develop a Solution

d)

Present the Solution