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Physical Science Matter Review

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these correctly shows a solid?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

2.

Matter is---

a)

Anything that has mass

b)

Anything that has volume

c)

Anything we can see

d)

Anything that has mass and takes up space (volume)

3.

Which of these is best classified as a mixture?

a)

soil

b)

carbon

c)

Carbon Dioxide

d)

Iron

4.

Substances that cannot be broken down by chemical or physical means are------

a)

Compounds

b)

Mixtures

c)

Solutions

d)

Elements

5.

When a base is mixed with acidic solution, a neutralization reaction occurs because----

a)

The base chemically reacts with the acid.

b)

The mass of the solution increases.

c)

The acid evaporates.

d)

The base reaches absolute zero.

6.

NaCl is classified as a (an)----

a)

element

b)

mixture

c)

compound

d)

solution

7.

Maple trees prefer soil that has pH of 5.5-6.5. These trees grow best in soil that is -----

a)

Slightly basic

b)

Slightly acidic

c)

Very basic

d)

Very acidic

8.

When the temperature of a solid increases, which state of matter will it transition to?

a)

liquid

b)

solid

c)

acid

d)

plasma

9.

Of the states of matter, gas is the only state that--

a)

has a definite shape.

b)

has mass.

c)

is fluid.

d)

is highly compressible.

10.

Which phase (state) of matter is represented by #3?

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

plasma

11.

Which is not a chemical property of matter?

a)

Wood burns when exposed to fire.

b)

Water is liquid at room temperature.

c)

Vinegar bubbles when baking soda is added.

d)

Apple slices turn brown.

12.

The matter traveling through the tubes in the above sign is a type of----

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

plasma

13.

Which phase of matter has definite shape and definite volume?

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

plasma

14.

Which of the following is a physical property of matter?

a)

solubility

b)

combustibility

c)

acidity

d)

reactivity

15.

What physical property can Erin calculate if she knows the volume of a lead weight is 6.0 cm3 and the mass is 120 g?

a)

area

b)

volume

c)

density

d)

solubility

16.

Which phase of matter is electrically charged and exists at extremely high temperatures?

a)

plasma

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

solid

17.

Matthew likes his tea very sweet and sweetens it with sugar cubes. All of the following will help dissolve the sugar into his tea faster EXCEPT---

a)

heating the tea

b)

adding more ice

c)

using powdered sugar instead of cubes

d)

stirring the tea

18.

What is the boiling point of water on the Celsius scale?

a)

212o C

b)

0o C

c)

32o C

d)

100o C

19.

Tessa is trying to identify 5 rocks she found in her backyard. She records the density, odor, color, and shape of all 5 rocks. What properties did she observe?

a)

Physical properties

b)

Chemical properties

c)

Basicity properties

d)

Compound properties

20.

When an acid and base react, they form ----

a)

a stronger acid

b)

salt

c)

water

d)

water and salt

21.

Label each picture with the correct phase

a)

figure 1 is a solid

b)

figure 2 is a liquid

c)

figure 3 is a gas

d)

figure 4 is plasma

e)

figure 2 is a solid

22.

What is a chemical property of matter?

a)

density

b)

solubility

c)

combustibility

d)

mass

23.

Which physical property is related to the change in the state of matter?

a)

density

b)

mass

c)

combustibility

d)

melting point

24.

In a solution of tea and sugar, sugar is the---

a)

solute

b)

solvent

c)

mixture

d)

solution

25.

The acidity, basicity, and combustibility of a substance are all---

a)

physical properties

b)

chemical properties

c)

endothermic reactions

d)

exothermic reactions

26.

Chemical reactivity refers to---

a)

the temperature at which a liquid boils and turns into vapor.

b)

the degree at which a specified material conducts electricity.

c)

the rate at which a chemical substance tends to undergo a chemical reaction.

27.

Lightning is an example of---

a)

plasma

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

solid