WorksheetsUnit 3 review
Total questions: 25
Worksheet time: 19mins
What are the approximate dates of the Baroque era?
1475-1600
1750-1820
1600-1750
1500-1650
The idea that different musical moods could and should be used to influence the emotions of the listener is known as:
Doctrine of Affections
Enlightenment
Humanism
Counter Reformation
Baroque
The dramatic text that composers set to music in an opera, oratorio, or cantata is called:
toccata
libretto
monody
arioso
ostinato
What is the term for a small ensemble that furnishes a foundation for the melody or melodies of a composition, requires at least two instrumentalists, and occurs almost exclusively in Baroque music?
figured bass
basso ostinato
basso continuo
canon
counterpoint
What is the numerical shorthand in music that tells the player which unwritten notes to fill in above the written bass note?
ostinato
basso continuo
figured bass
recitative
basso ostinato
Why is Orfeo significant in the history of European music?
it is the first time instruments were used to accompany singing
it's Bach's only opera
it was the first composition distributed to a mass market by the printing press
first true example of European opera
it is the first composition based upon a mythological subject
Musically heightened speech that relates the action or dramatic narrative to the audience is called __________. The text is usually in prose rather than poetic meter and the musical setting mirrors the natural rhythms of everyday speech.
ritornello
aria
libretto
recitative
cantata
Which composer has been called the “greatest of all English composers,” a title to which only the pop songwriter Paul McCartney can plausibly challenge.
Handel
Purcell
Pachelbel
Perotinus
Monterverdi
Which term is synonymous with “Ground bass”?
basso ostinato
basso continuo
walking bass
Alberto bass
ostinato
What was the size of a typical orchestra during the Baroque era?
20
40
60
80
more than 100
Which genre of composition consists of two sections; the first in a slow, majestic duple meter with stately dotted rhythms, while the contrasting second section features a fast triple meter in an imitative style?
chamber sonata
French Overture
basso ostinato
concerto grosso
ritornello form
In addition to the three-part canon in Pachelbel’s Canon in D, what other musical technique contributes to its appeal?
recitative
pizzicato
basso ostinato
syncopation
The soloists in a concerto grosso constitute a subgroup called the:
solo concerto
tutti
concertino
opus
castrato
This composer, who was born and raised in Venice, was also an ordained priest as well as a virtuoso violinist. During his career he was engaged to teach music for a girl’s orphanage, the Hospice of Mercy, and wrote many solo concertos for the all-female orchestra.
Vivaldi
Purcell
Monteverdi
Mouret
Bach
Which event is not portrayed in the program of Vivaldi’s Concerto in E major (“The Spring”)?
thunder and lightening
bird songs
festive bagpipes
gentle breezes over a brook
cats luxuriating in the sunshine
Which instrument is most suited for playing polyphonic counterpoint?
theorbo
harpsichord
cello
organ
lute
A note, usually in the bass, that is sustained (or repeated) for a period of time while harmonies change around it is called:
a pedal point
a ritronello
an episode
an exposition
a chorale
A spiritual melody or religious folksong of the Lutheran Church is known as:
cantata
chorale
cadenza
concertino
concerto
Water Music is an example of the:
concerto grosso
fugue
oratorio
dance suite
French Overture
This genre, intended for entertainment as well as spiritual edification, makes no use of acting, costumes, or staging.
cantata
opera seria
monody
chorale
oratorio
When and where did Baroque music first appear?
around 1475 in Paris
around 1600 in Italy
around 1725 in Austria
around 1710 in London
Which genre of composition is a dramatic work in which the actors sing some or all of their parts and features elaborate costumes and stage sets?
opera
chamber cantata
oratorio
chorale
What did the inventors of early opera think they were reviving?
organum
symphony
ancient Greek drama
Gothic romances
The most common basso continuo group was the:
harpsichord and low string instrument
organ and theorbo
low string instrument and bassoon
flute and harp
The manner of composing for instruments that exploits the strengths, special abilities, and color of a particular instrument or voice while avoiding its weaknesses is known as:
idiomatic writing
Doctrine of Affections
ostinato
melodic sequence
