Worksheets002 - The Reformation - Spielvogel Ch. 13
Total questions: 19
Worksheet time: 10mins
The northern Christian humanists
wished to continue the complicated theological arguments of the Middle Ages.
were characterized by their pessimistic view of human nature
did not believe that education could increase personal piety
rejected the simple religion of the early Church
championed the study of classical and early Christian texts to reform the Catholic Church
Luther's religious crisis came to a head over his growing belief that
the Bible had passages which were contradictory
the legitimacy of the Catholic Church should never be questioned
no amount of good works could satisfy God's righteousness
an all-powerful God did not care about humans
there seemed to be no sure proof of God's existence
The early fifteenth century religious reformer who was burned at the stake was
John Wycliffe
Erasmus
Ignatius of Loyola
John Calvin
John Hus
Luther's break with the Church was prompted by
the Council of Pisa's declaration that maintained the necessity of purgatory for salvation
the increase of papal taxes on the German peasantry
widespread sale of indulgences by preaching monks
the declaration that the German clergy must pay taxes
the papacy's threat to depose the German emperor
The Peasants' War of 1524-1525
was led by a radical ex-follower of Luther, Philip Melanchthon
furthered the spread of Lutheranism throughout all of Europe
was praised by Luther as it destroyed the great Catholic princes of Germany
was strongly opposed by Luther who saw it as a social revolution from below against God's divine order.
had no connection with any of Luther's ideas and beliefs
Which of the following was not a central belief of Lutheranism?
Justification is by faith alone
Only two of the Catholic sacraments were accurate and worth keeping
God's word is found in scripture alone
The pope is a false representative of Christ on earth
The sale of indulgences is a proper revenue source for a church
In the eastern part of his empire, Charles V faced a threat to his power from
France
the Austrian Empire
the League of Cambrai
Muscovy
the Ottoman Empire
The Peace of Augsburg brought an end to
the Peasants War
the Habsburg-Valois Wars
the Schmalkaldic Wars
the War between the Holy Roman Empire and the Turks
the conflict between Luther and Zwingli
The Swiss religious reformer who established the Protestant Reformation in Zürich was
Philip Melanchthon
Jacob Hutter
Ulrich Zwingli
Michael Servetus
John Calvin
The Anabaptists
gained most popularity in England and Ireland
were not regarded as a political threat as they preached separation between church and state
were founded by Conrad Grebel, beginning as an elitist movement
advocated adult baptism, and if they had been baptized as children, a second baptism
peacefully merged with the Calvinists and Lutherans
England's break with the Roman church became official with the passage of the
Edict of Union
Six Articles of Superiority
Decree of Toleration
Ordinance of Succession
Act of Supremacy
Elizabeth I of England and Henry IV of France share what in common?
They both married for political advantage.
They both changed their religious affiliation to appease their citizenry.
They are both regarded as politiques for their pragmatic compromise with regard to state doctrine.
Both rejected Roman Catholicism as their state religion.
Both converted to Anabaptism after their coronation.
Which of the following are among the chief characteristics of John Calvin's reform movement?
Calvin's acceptance of "justification by faith alone."
predestination and the absolute sovereignty of God
the belief that humans must obey secular authorities.
a belief in congregational church covenant.
a tolerance for all forms of Christianity but none for other religions including Judaism.
The Reformation affected the development of education in Europe by
rejecting higher education as unnecessary in a faith dominated by works
restricting access to Protestant schooling to the nobility and wealthier urban patricians
eradicating all humanist influences in schooling
expanding public access to primary schooling and improving secondary schooling through the gymnasium
the exclusive use of textbooks in Latin.
Ignatius of Loyola was the founder of
the Capuchin Order
the Brothers of the Common Life
the Society of Jesus
the Swiss Brethren
the Dominican Order
The Council of Trent
compromised with the Protestants on the doctrine of justification by faith
agreed with most Protestants that there were only two sacraments
reaffirmed traditional Catholic beliefs against the Reformation
asserted the importance of doctrine over ritual
placed church councils above the authority of the popes
In France, the politiques were
heads of various religious and political factions during the civil wars
administrators in provincial towns, appointed by the king
those who placed politics ahead of religion in an attempt to end the wars of religion
advisors to Catherine de' Medici
always the chief ministers to the kings
The greatest advocate of militant Catholicism was
Philip II of Spain
Henry VII of England
Charles V of the Holy Roman Empire
Henry IV of France
James IV of Scotland
The importation of silver from the New World to Spain resulted in
the Industrial Revolution
the Commercial Revolution
deflation
the Agriculture revolution
inflation
