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Worksheets

Peneutralan dan pencairan

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

YANG MANAKAH ION BERIKUT MENUNJUKKAN SIFAT ASID

a)

ION KUPRUM(II)

b)

ION PLUMBUM

c)

ION HIDROGEN

d)

ION ALUMINIUM

2.

BES YANG LARUT DI DALAM AIR DIPANGGIL

a)

ASID

b)

BES

c)

AMFORTERIK

d)

ALKALI

3.

MENGAPA LIMAU BOLEH MENGKONDUKSIKAN ARUS ELEKTRIK?

a)

KERANA BERASA MASAM

b)

KERANA MENUKARKAN KERTAS LITMUS BIRU KE MERAH

c)

KERANA MENUKARKAN KERTAS LITMUS BIRU KE MERAH

d)

KERANA MENGANDUNGI ION-ION YANG BEBAS BERGERAK

4.

BAHAN YANG DIGUNAKAN UNTUK MENYINGKIRKAN LAPISAN LOGAM YANG BERKARAT

a)

KOH

b)

HCl

c)

NaOH

d)

CH3COOH

5.

ASID YANG DIGUNAKAN SEBAGAI ELEKTROLIT DALAM BATERI KERETA?

a)

HBr

b)

HNO3

c)

HCl

d)

H2SO4

6.

APAKAH SIFAT BAGI ALKALI?

a)

RASA MASAM

b)

RASA PAHIT

c)

MENUKARKAN KERTAS LITMUS BIRU KE MERAH

d)

NILAI PH KURANG DARIPADA 7

7.

KEGUNAAN BAGI MAGNESIUM HIDROKSIDA?

a)

UNTUK MERAWAT KANSER

b)

SEBAGAI ELEKTROLIT DALAM BATERI KERETA

c)

UNTUK MENGUBATI GASTRIK DALAM PERUT

d)

SEBAGAI PELUNTUR

8.

PILIH DUA BAHAN BERSIFAT ALKALI

a)

KOH

b)

HNO3

c)

HCl

d)

NaOH

9.

PILIH DUA BAHAN BERSIFAT ASID

a)

LIMAU

b)

GARAM

c)

SABUN

d)

CUKA

10.

NAMAKAN PROSES APABILA LIMAU DITAMBAH DENGAN SABUN?

a)

PENAPAIAN

b)

PEMENDAKAN

c)

PENEUTRALAN

d)

PENGEKSTRAKAN

11.

What is the reaction called between an acid and alkali

a)

Neutralisation

b)

Combustion

c)

Redox reaction

d)

Decomposition

12.

What is the product of neutralisation?

a)

Salt

b)

Salt and water

c)

Water

d)

Heat

13.
What is the pH of the chemical made when you mix an equal strength acid and alkali together?
a)
4
b)
7
c)
9
d)
12
14.
What are the names of the products when you mix an equal strength acid and alkali together?
a)
Water and Sodium Hydroxide
b)
Water and Salt
c)
Water and Hydrochloric Acid
d)
Water and Hydrochloric Acid
15.
What is the name of the process where an equal strength acid and alkali cancel each other out?
a)
Cancelisation
b)
Neutralisation
c)
Neutralology
d)
Waterification
16.
What salt would be made if you mixed hydrochloric acid with sodium hydroxide?
a)
sodium ethanoate
b)
sodium chloride
c)
magnesium nitrate
d)
sodium hydrochloride
17.
Which acid was used to make the salt magnesium sulphate?
a)
hydrochloric acid
b)
sulphuric acid
c)
nitric acid
d)
formic acid
18.
What is ethanoic acid better known as?
a)
vitamin C
b)
vinegar
c)
cola
d)
orange juice
19.
Which sentence below best describes how the pH changes when an alkali is neutralised by an acid?
a)
The pH stays the same
b)
The pH stays the same but then drops rapidly to pH 7.
c)
The pH drops gradually as more and more acid is added to the mixture.
d)
The pH goes straight to 7 as soon as any of the acid is added.
20.
Which of these is the correct spelling?
a)
newtralisation
b)
neutralisation
c)
neutrailsaton
d)
newtraleyesashon
21.
Using the table. which crop would grow best in slightly alkaline soil.
a)
blackberry
b)
blueberry
c)
cauliflower
d)
cucumber
22.
The products of a neutralization reaction are acids and bases
a)
True
b)
False
23.
A solution with a pH of 7 is________
a)
increasing
b)
neutral
c)
decreasing
d)
apple juice
24.
Bleach is a strong base, what is the pH level of bleach?
a)
13
b)
14
c)
1
d)
2
25.
According to the pH range which substance is more acidic than lemon juice
a)
Hydrochloric acid
b)
cabbage
c)
milk
26.
The pH scale is a range from:
a)
1-7
b)
0-14
c)
1-14
d)
1-20
27.
A solution with a pH of 3.6 would be...
a)
Acid
b)
Base
c)
Neutral
d)
Acid and Base
28.
This substance releases OH- into solution
a)
Acid
b)
Base
c)
Neutral
29.
Ca(OH)is an example of a(n)
a)
Acid
b)
Base
c)
Neutral
30.
HBr is an example of a(n)
a)
Acid
b)
Base
c)
Neutral
31.
What might happen if you mixed a strong acid with an equally strong base?
a)
You would see an explosive chemical reaction.
b)
The acid would destroy the base.
c)
The base would destroy the acid.
d)
You'd wind up with a pH-neutral substance.
32.
What are the products of the following reaction?
H2SO4  +  KOH  -->  
a)
HK  +  HSO4
b)
H2O  +  KSO4
c)
H2O  +  K2SO4
d)
H2  +  K2SO4
33.
Complete the following reaction:
Hydrochloric acid + magnesium hydroxide --> 
a)
Magnesium chloride + water 
b)
Magnesium + water
c)
Magnesium chloride + hydrogen gas 
d)
Magnesium chloride + water + carbon dioxide