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Rocks and Minerals

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Rocks are classified into three major groups:

a)

magma, metamorphic, and minerals

b)

igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary

c)

sedimentary, sand, and igneous

d)

sand, mud, and silt

2.

Rocks that form when magma or lava cools and hardens are

a)

igneous rocks

b)

sedimentary rocks

c)

metamorphic rocks

3.

Rocks that form in layers when sediments are pressed together, often containing fossils, are

a)

igneous rocks

b)

sedimentary rocks

c)

metamorphic rocks

4.

Rocks that are changed by heat and pressure are

a)

igneous rocks

b)

seimentary rocks

c)

metamorphic rocks

5.

Which of the following help us identify minerals?

a)

principals of minerals

b)

properties of minerals

c)

plans of minerals

d)

purposes of minerals

6.

Which of the following is NOT a mineral property?

a)

size

b)

streak color

c)

luster

d)

hardness

7.

Which mineral property tells the true color of the mineral by leaving behind a streak of powder when rubbed on a plate?

a)

streak color

b)

luster

c)

hardness

d)

cleavage

8.

Which mineral property describes how a mineral breaks?

a)

streak color

b)

luster

c)

hardness

d)

cleavage

9.

Which mineral property describes the mineral's resistance to being scratched?

a)

streak color

b)

luster

c)

hardness

d)

cleavage

10.

Which mineral property describes how the mineral reflects light?

a)

streak color

b)

luster

c)

hardness

d)

cleavage

11.

Shiny, glassy, metallic, and dull are all ways to describe a mineral's ...

a)

hardness

b)

special property

c)

luster

d)

streak color

12.

You can determine the type of mineral by its color alone.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Which of the following minerals is considered to be the hardest?

a)

talc

b)

diamond

c)

graphite

d)

sulfer

14.

What does a geologist do?

a)

studies rocks

b)

studies the moon

c)

studies oceans

d)

studies plants

15.

Which of the following is considered a 'special property' of a mineral?

a)

cleavage

b)

luster

c)

acid test

d)

hardness