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Solar System Test Review

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a Meteoroid?

a)

Asteroid fragments that enter Earth’s atmosphere.

b)

a small icy body that have highly eccentric orbits around the Sun.

c)

As a meteoroid passes through Earth’s atmosphere, it is heated by friction and burns that produces a streak of light

d)

Meteor that hits the ground

2.

Which of the following is a elliptical orbit?

a)
b)
c)
d)
3.

Dwarf planets, asteroids, and comets formed from the debris of the solar system formation

a)

True

b)

False

4.

What is a Meteorite?

a)

Asteroid fragments that enter Earth’s atmosphere.

b)

a small icy body that have highly eccentric orbits around the Sun.

c)

As a meteoroid passes through Earth’s atmosphere, it is heated by friction and burns that produces a streak of light

d)

Meteor that hits the ground

5.

Is the following image a Zone?

a)
b)
6.

Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are classified as terrestrial planets because they

have had or currently have living organisms.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

What is a comet?

a)

Asteroid fragments that enter Earth’s atmosphere.

b)

a small icy body that have highly eccentric orbits around the Sun.

c)

As a meteoroid passes through Earth’s atmosphere, it is heated by friction and burns that produces a streak of light

d)

Meteor that hits the ground

8.

How did people first think the solar system developed?

a)

Around the Mars – That the Mars was the center of the Solar System

b)

Around the Pluto – That the Pluto was the center of the Solar System

c)

Around the Earth – That the Earth was the center of the Solar System

d)

Around the Sun – That the Sun was the center of the Solar System

9.

Some of the moons of Jupiter and Saturn have water and experience volcanic and

activity.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

What is a Meteor?

a)

Asteroid fragments that enter Earth’s atmosphere.

b)

a small icy body that have highly eccentric orbits around the Sun.

c)

As a meteoroid passes through Earth’s atmosphere, it is heated by friction and burns that produces a streak of light

d)

Meteor that hits the ground

11.

What are the differences between a dwarf planet and a “regular” planet?

a)

Dwarf planets have cleared the area of their orbits debris, but regular planets planets have not.

b)

Planets orbit the sun, but dwarf planets do not.

c)

Dwarf planets orbit the sun, but regular planets do not.

d)

Planets have cleared the area of their orbits debris, but dwarf planets have not.

12.

What is a Scrap?

a)

A planet wide system of cliffs

b)

Earth’s average distance from the sun

c)

The ratio of the distance between the foci to the length of the major axis

d)

A group of small solar system bodies that are mostly made of rock and ice that can be found outside the orbit of Neptune

13.

What role does gravity play in our solar system?

a)

Keeps everything in its place. Prevents everything from spinning out of orbit.

b)

Makes everything spinning out of orbit.

c)

Keeps the planets touching

d)

Keeps Earth at the center of the solar system

14.

Present day astronauts divide the solar system into 12 zones.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

The gas giant planets are composed only of hydrogen and helium.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

What is a Kuiper belt?

a)

A planet wide system of cliffs

b)

Earth’s average distance from the sun

c)

The ratio of the distance between the foci to the length of the major axis

d)

A group of small solar system bodies that are mostly made of rock and ice that can be found outside the orbit of Neptune

17.

Is the following image a Belt?

a)
b)
18.

What is a Eccentricity?

a)

A planet wide system of cliffs

b)

Earth’s average distance from the sun

c)

The ratio of the distance between the foci to the length of the major axis

d)

A group of small solar system bodies that are mostly made of rock and ice that can be found outside the orbit of Neptune

19.

Which planet's retrograde motion is being shown

a)

Earth

b)

Mars

c)

Pluto

d)

Jupiter

20.

What is a Astronomical Unit?

a)

A planet wide system of cliffs

b)

Earth’s average distance from the sun

c)

The ratio of the distance between the foci to the length of the major axis

d)

A group of small solar system bodies that are mostly made of rock and ice that can be found outside the orbit of Neptune

21.

How was the solar system formed?

a)

Collapsed of interstellar clouds- movement of matter under gravity – flattening of matter- Formation of Sun – different temperatures causing different planets to form

b)

different temperatures causing different planets to form- Formation of Sun- flattening of matter- movement of matter under gravity- Collapsed of interstellar clouds

c)

Collapsed of interstellar clouds- Formation of Sun- movement of matter under gravity- flattening of matter- different temperatures causing different planets to form

d)

Collapsed of interstellar clouds- - movement of matter under gravity- different temperatures causing different planets to form- Formation of Sun- flattening of matter

22.

What is a liquid metallic hydrogen?

a)

A planet wide system of cliffs

b)

Earth’s average distance from the sun

c)

The ratio of the distance between the foci to the length of the major axis

d)

A form of hydrogen that has properties of both metal and liquid, existing under very high pressure