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6th Mesopotamia

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

written language that evolved from pictographs to phonographs

a)

alphabet

b)

cuneiform

c)

surplus

d)

Gilgamesh

2.

one of the oldest-surviving stories

a)

Akkadian Empire

b)

cuneiform

c)

The Epic of Gilgamesh

d)

The Scribe

3.

a social order ruled by a king

a)

empire

b)

monarchy

c)

monotheism

d)

Fertile Crescent

4.

religious belief in more than one god

a)

monotheism

b)

monarchy

c)

polytheism

d)

patriot

5.

The belief that kings were part man and part god.

a)

demigod

b)

polytheism

c)

monotheism

d)

monarchy

6.

land located between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers

a)

Assyria

b)

Turkey

c)

Fertile Crescent

d)

Greece

7.

Sargon demanded tribute from the various city-states, and therefore was able to gain much wealth and power this way. What does the word tribute mean in the text?

a)

food

b)

payment

c)

government

d)

kingdom

8.

Women had many rights and privileges that were uncommon in other regions of the world. They could buy land, become scribes, own businesses and even divorce their husbands. What does the word privilege mean in the text?

a)

something you are allowed to do

b)

a type of property ownership

c)

the way to lead your life

d)

something you are NOT allowed to do

9.

Mastery of irrigation techniques allowed the people of the region to grow a surplus of crops and develop cities as trading and governing centers. The surplus of crops also led to the development of new, more specialized jobs to develop such as artisans, builders, metal workers, among many others. What does the word surplus mean in the text?

a)

food

b)

technological advances

c)

economic activity

d)

more than whats needed

10.

Which of the key concepts of social studies refers to the physical environment and how it may influence an economy an economy and culture?

a)

religion

b)

social classes

c)

government/leadership

d)

achievements

e)

geography

11.

Which of the key concepts of social studies refers to how a civilization makes money through the buying and selling of goods and services?

a)

religion

b)

social classes

c)

economy

d)

achievements

e)

geography

12.

Which of the key concepts of social studies refers to the lasting contributions of a civilization?

a)

religion

b)

social classes

c)

economy

d)

achievements

e)

geography

13.

Which of the key concepts of social studies refers to how a civilization creates an organized way of leadership?

a)

religion

b)

social classes

c)

government/leadership

d)

achievements

e)

geography

14.

Which of the key concepts of social studies refers to a belief system that influences the development of a civilization?

a)

religion

b)

social classes

c)

government/leadership

d)

achievements

e)

geography

15.

Which of the key concepts of social studies refers to how a civilization is divided into classes that have different roles, responsibilities and privileges?

a)

religion

b)

social classes

c)

government/leadership

d)

achievements

e)

geography

16.

Economy: How a civilization makes money through the buying and selling of goods and services.

a)

Sumerians were polytheistic, or believed in many gods.

b)

Cuneiform was one of the first writing systems in recorded history

c)

Overflow from the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers made irrigation and farming possible

d)

City-states were fortressed cities ruled by their own king.

e)

Sumerians used money, which made trade and individual wealth more easily measured and stored

17.

Government and Leadership: How a civilization creates an organized way of leadership.

a)

Sumerians were polytheistic, or believed in many gods.

b)

Cuneiform was one of the first writing systems in recorded history

c)

Overflow from the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers made irrigation and farming possible

d)

City-states were fortressed cities ruled by their own king.

e)

Sumerians used money, which made trade and individual wealth more easily measured and stored

18.

Government and Leadership: How a civilization creates an organized way of leadership.

a)

Sumerians were polytheistic, or believed in many gods.

b)

Cuneiform was one of the first writing systems in recorded history

c)

Overflow from the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers made irrigation and farming possible

d)

City-states were fortressed cities ruled by their own king.

e)

Sumerians used money, which made trade and individual wealth more easily measured and stored

19.

Social Classes: How a civilization is divided into classes that have different roles, responsibilities and privileges.

a)

Sumerians were polytheistic, or believed in many gods.

b)

Cuneiform was one of the first writing systems in recorded history

c)

Overflow from the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers made irrigation and farming possible

d)

women, as a group in society had rights protected by law

e)

Sumerians used money, which made trade and individual wealth more easily measured and stored

20.

Geography: Physical environment and how it may influence an economy and culture.

a)

Sumerians were polytheistic, or believed in many gods.

b)

Cuneiform was one of the first writing systems in recorded history

c)

Overflow from the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers made irrigation and farming possible

d)

women, as a group in society had rights protected by law

e)

Sumerians used money, which made trade and individual wealth more easily measured and stored

21.

Religion: A belief system that influences the development of a civilization.

a)

Sumerians were polytheistic, or believed in many gods.

b)

Cuneiform was one of the first writing systems in recorded history

c)

Overflow from the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers made irrigation and farming possible

d)

women, as a group in society had rights protected by law

e)

Sumerians used money, which made trade and individual wealth more easily measured and stored

22.

Achievements: The lasting contributions of a civilization.

a)

Sumerians were polytheistic, or believed in many gods.

b)

Cuneiform was one of the first writing systems in recorded history

c)

Overflow from the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers made irrigation and farming possible

d)

women, as a group in society had rights protected by law

e)

Sumerians used money, which made trade and individual wealth more easily measured and stored

23.

Economy: How a civilization makes money through the buying and selling of goods and services.

a)

Babylonian leader Hammurabi created an extensive code of laws

b)

Slaves were common in Mesopotamia and were acquired from neighboring areas

c)

The land between the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers was called the Fertile Crescent

d)

invented the wheeled cart and possibly the sailboat

e)

a surplus of crops enabled cities to grow into trading centers

24.

Government and Leadership: How a civilization creates an organized way of leadership.

a)

Babylonian leader Hammurabi created an extensive code of laws

b)

Slaves were common in Mesopotamia and were acquired from neighboring areas

c)

The land between the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers was called the Fertile Crescent

d)

invented the wheeled cart and possibly the sailboat

e)

a surplus of crops enabled cities to grow into trading centers

25.

Social Classes: How a civilization is divided into classes that have different roles, responsibilities and privileges.

a)

Babylonian leader Hammurabi created an extensive code of laws

b)

Slaves were common in Mesopotamia and were acquired from neighboring areas

c)

The land between the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers was called the Fertile Crescent

d)

invented the wheeled cart and possibly the sailboat

e)

a surplus of crops enabled cities to grow into trading centers

26.

Geography: Physical environment and how it may influence an economy and culture.

a)

Babylonian leader Hammurabi created an extensive code of laws

b)

Slaves were common in Mesopotamia and were acquired from neighboring areas

c)

The land between the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers was called the Fertile Crescent

d)

invented the wheeled cart and possibly the sailboat

e)

a surplus of crops enabled cities to grow into trading centers

27.

Religion: A belief system that influences the development of a civilization.

a)

Babylonian leader Hammurabi created an extensive code of laws

b)

Slaves were common in Mesopotamia and were acquired from neighboring areas

c)

The land between the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers was called the Fertile Crescent

d)

invented the wheeled cart and possibly the sailboat

e)

kings were viewed as demigods

28.

Achievements: The lasting contributions of a civilization.

a)

Babylonian leader Hammurabi created an extensive code of laws

b)

Slaves were common in Mesopotamia and were acquired from neighboring areas

c)

The land between the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers was called the Fertile Crescent

d)

invented the wheeled cart and possibly the sailboat

e)

kings were viewed as demigods

29.

Mesopotamia lay in the fertile crescent, the area between the ______ and ______ rivers.

a)

Red and Mediterranean

b)

Tigris and Euphrates

c)

Mississippi and Ohio

d)

Nile and Amazon

30.

The ancient Mesopotamian cultures were responsible for many inventions including the _______ that was used to increase trade.

a)

grocery bags

b)

shoes

c)

railroads

d)

wheeled cart

31.

Why was the fertile crescent important in the development of Mesopotamian culture?

a)

It allowed for large scale farming, resulting in a surplus of food and the development of the division of labor.

b)

It allowed for easier travel from country to country since it was located near the Pacific Ocean.

c)

It allowed for families to stay in one location because the wooly mammoth had died out and they were able to use all of the bones for shelter.

32.

Why were the gods of the Sumerians and Babylonians nature based gods?

a)

The gods of the ancient Sumerians and Babylonians were nature based gods mainly because they were thankful that they did not have to follow their food anymore.

b)

The gods of the ancient Sumerians and Babylonians were nature based gods mainly because ancient aliens came to earth and told them to pray to the gods.

c)

The gods of the ancient Sumerians and Babylonians were nature based gods mainly because they were unable to describe the world around them and this helped explain those things.

33.

Some of Hammurabi's codes are brutal, others are quite advanced. The upper-class citizens often received more harsh punishments than commoners. Which social group enjoyed more freedom during the time of Hammurabi than in the same geographical area today (middle east)?

a)

slaves

b)

women

c)

children

d)

men

34.

The Mesopotamian civilizations had many achievements. One of these many achievements is still utilized today.

a)

The art of ziggurat building

b)

The format of time (60 minutes, 60 seconds)

c)

The concept of multiplication