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Human Female Ovarian and Menstrual Cycle

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which hormone causes the re-growth of the endometrial lining of the uterus?

a)

Testesterone

b)

GnRH

c)

Estrogen

d)

Progesterone

2.

Which hormone signals ovulation?

a)

FSH

b)

LH

c)

Inhibin

d)

Estrogen

3.

Which hormone causes FSH and LH to be released?

a)

Testesterone

b)

Estrogen

c)

GnRH

d)

Progesterone

4.

Which of the following statements about the menstrual cycle is false?

a)

Progesterone levels rise during the luteal phase of the ovarian cycle and the secretory phase of the uterine cycle

b)

Menstruation occurs just after LH and FSH levels peak

c)

Menstruation occurs after progesterone levels drop

d)

Estrogen levels rise before ovulation, while progesterone levels rise after

5.

Which of the following statements about hormone regulation of the female reproductive cycle is false?

a)

LH and FSH are produced in the pituitary, and estradiol and progesterone are produced in the ovaries

b)

Estradiol and progesterone secreted from the corpus luteum cause the endometrium to thicken

c)

Both progesterone and estradiol are produced by the follicles

d)

Secretion of GnRH by the hypothalamus is inhibited by low levels of estradiol but stimulated by high levels of estradiol

6.

What is the role of LH during the menstrual cycle ?

a)

inhibits the development of another follicle by inhibiting FSH

b)

causes ovulation and the ruptured follicle to develop into corpus luteum

c)

stimulates the growth of endometrium lining

d)

stimulates the development of follicles, which in turn leads to estrogen secretion, which in turn inhibits FSH

7.

What is the role of FSH during the menstrual cycle ?

a)

Inhibits the development of another follicle by inhibiting FSH.

b)

Stimulates the development of follicles which in turn leads to estrogen secretion.

c)

Causes ovulation and causes the ruptured follicle to develop into a corpus luteum.

d)

stimulates the growth of the endometrium lining.

8.

The source of FSH in the body is...

a)

ovary

b)

ovarian corpus luteum

c)

anterior pituary gland

d)

pineal gland

9.

Where specifically is the source of estrogen during days 15-24 of the menstrual cycle?

a)

Ovarian follicle

b)

Oviduct glands

c)

Ovarian corpus luteum

d)

Ovarian gland

10.

Which hormone stimulates the build up of the endometrium?

a)

FSH

b)

LH

c)

Estrogen

d)

Progesterone