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Unit #2 Early Exploration and Early Colonization Era of Texas

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 57mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was a main characteristic of the Exploration and Early Colonization of Texas era was?

a)

Forts were built to protect the natives from invasion

b)

Missions were built to establish Spanish land claims

c)

American Indians were discouraged from learning trades and skills.

d)

Spanish explorers negotiated treaties for trade and safe travel.

2.

I. East Texas missions are moved to San Antonio

II. Establishment of 1st mission at Corpus Christi de la Ysleta

III. La Bahia Mission moved from Guadalupe River to Goliad.

a)

I, II, III

b)

II, III, I

c)

II, I, III

d)

II, II, I

3.

Why is the date 1718 important in Texas history?

a)

Founding of San Antonio

b)

First Spanish Settlement in Texas

c)

Father Hidalo's speech for independence

d)

Founding of Corpus Christi de Ysleta

4.

Which group likely viewed the construction of new Spanish missions with suspicion?

a)

Conquistadors

b)

American Indian tribes

c)

English settlers

d)

Catholic priests

5.

Served as military commander and governor of the area present day Laredo.

Led Spain's expansion efforts into South Texas

Sent settlers to the land between Rio Grande and Nueces River

a)

Fray Damian Massanet

b)

Jose de Escandon

c)

Antonio Margil de Jesus

d)

Francisco Hidalgo

6.

Which of the following is a conquistador?

a)

Soldier

b)

Cowboy

c)

Mayor

d)

Sheriff

7.

Use the passage and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.

The first of the new missions set up in East Texas was Nuestro Padre San Francisco de los Tejas, with this Spaniard placed in charge as its minister. He remained at the mission until East Texas was abandoned by the Spanish during the Chicken War of 1719. He took up residence at San Antonio de Valero Mission in San Antonio and remained there until 1725, when he resigned and asked permission to preach among the Apaches. When his petition was denied, he retired to San Juan Bautista. He died there in September 1726, at the age of sixty seven.

—Adapted from The Handbook of Texas


Who is described above?

a)

Francisco Hidalgo

b)

Antonio Margil de Jesus

c)

Jose de Escandon

d)

Fray Damian Massanet

8.

Use the passage and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.

In his letter, this explorer tells how he came to join León on two expeditions into East Texas and provides a detailed record of the expeditions in 1689 and 1690. He describes the routes of the expeditions, how they went about tracking down what remained of the French settlement, the encounters with American Indian tribes, the establishment of the mission among the Tejas Indians, and American Indian housing, clothing, food, and customs.


Who is the likely author of the letter referenced above?

a)

Fray Damian Massanet

b)

Jose de Escandon

c)

Antonio Margil de Jesus

d)

Francisco Hidalgo

9.

Use the passage and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.

The first Spanish settlers who came to Texas based the design of their homes and missions primarily around what was available for building materials and how much manpower was available for building. This meant that many missions were built from logs and stones that were easy to find. Missions were built usually near fresh water as well as on good farm land. A location on high ground would protect from floods.


Which of the following would be the best title for the passage above?

a)

Spanish Settlers Move to East Texas

b)

Building Styles of Early Spanish Settlers

c)

Purpose for Spanish Settlement of Texas

d)

Early Spanish Settlers Adapt to their Environment

10.

Which evidence best supports the conclusion that the diagram is a mission?

a)

There are barracks and a workshop

b)

There are Indian quarters and a church

c)

There is a plaza and a cemetery

d)

There is a cemetery and a path.

11.

Spanish Missions in Texas had all of the following except:

a)

A church

b)

A presidio

c)

A well

d)

French people

12.

Many names of cities in Texas, such as El Paso and San Antonio, reflect the language of --

a)

England

b)

France

c)

Portugal

d)

Spain

13.

Analyzing the map above, which physical geographic feature influenced where the missions and

presidios were built in Texas?

a)

Mountains

b)

Cities

c)

Rivers

d)

Heavy rainfall

14.

Which generalization about the establishment of towns is best supported by evidence on the

map?

a)

All mission areas became towns during the era.

b)

Towns grew around only some of the missions and presidios.

c)

Towns came before missions and presidios.

d)

Town developed only near mountains.

15.

La Salle was looking for following river when he shipwrecked and landed in Texas:

a)

Rio Grande River

b)

The Mississippi River

c)

The Red River

d)

The San Antonio River

16.

a. animal skin e. supplies from Mexico

b. timber and rocks f. planting crops

c. imported silk g. tepees

d. wells

_____16. Which set of terms best completes the diagram?

a)

I. f II. b III. a

b)

I. a II. b III. d

c)

I. e II. g III. c

d)

I. f II. g III. a

17.

During Cortes’ destruction of the Aztec Empire what was Spain’s most destructive weapon?

a)

Disease

b)

Cannons

c)

Muskets

d)

Horses

18.

The French Colony at Matagorda Bay, Texas was the primary reason for the Spanish setting up Missions in this part of Texas.

a)

East Texas

b)

West Texas

c)

San Antonio Region

d)

It was never a reason

19.

The movement of people from one place to another is known as _____.

a)

Conservatives

b)

Migration

c)

Presidio

d)

Epidemic

20.

The rapid spread of a disease in a short amount of time is known as a/an _____.

a)

Conservatives

b)

Presidio

c)

Migration

d)

Epidemic

21.

Which region of Texas has the largest urban and cultural centers?

a)

Great Plains

b)

Coast Plains

c)

North Central Plains

d)

Mountains and Basins

22.

Which of the following statements about the four regions of Texas is accurate?

a)

The four regions of Texas have similar elevations and natural resources.

b)

The population of Texas is evenly distributed throughout the four regions

c)

The geography of Texas is best suited for ranching and farming.

d)

The North Central Plains and the Mountains and Basins regions are the best regions for farming

23.

The ______ is known as a widespread sharing of animals, plants, culture, populations, technology, ideas and diseases between worlds.

a)

Colombian Exchange

b)

Northwest Exchange

c)

Reconquista Exchange

d)

Asian Exchange

24.

Why is Columbus’s voyages considered a turning point in history?

a)

It was the beginning of his new life

b)

It marked a period in history of lasting contact between continents

c)

It marked a period in history when Spain was in charge of the world.

d)

It marked a period in history when all the countries around the world stopped exploring.

25.

I was one of the first Europeans to see the Texas coastline. I drew a map of the coastline in 1519. Who am I?

a)

La Salle

b)

Coronado

c)

Onate

d)

Pineda

26.

I was part of the expedition that reestablished the city of Santa Fe, New Mexico. I later sent out smaller groups to explore for gold. My expedition crossed through the Texas panhandle. Who am I?

a)

La Salle

b)

Cortes

c)

Onate

d)

Pineda

27.

Why was Texas seen as unsuitable for settlement in 1693?

a)

The hostile natives

b)

The venomous snakes and various insects

c)

The hot humid climate and the cactus

d)

All of the above

28.

. The mission system was very important to the colonization of New Spain. How did the Spanish use the mission system to populate the borderlands?

a)

By creating new towns where only Spanish people could live

b)

By creating missions, presidios, towns and ranchos in New Spain.

c)

By moving all the Native American Indians to reservations

d)

By closing the missions and moving them to San Antonio.

29.

What's the best title for the following statements?

Catholic Heritage and Missions

Routes of First Texas Roads

Many Spanish Place-names

Cattle Ranching traditions and terms

Legal Traditions

Culture (architecture, art, food, language and music)

a)

French influences in Texas

b)

Spanish mission system in Texas

c)

Mexican influences on the mission system in Texas

d)

Spanish influences in Texas