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Gov: Ch. 5 Political Parties

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In the United States, a political party is made up of a group of people who

a)

disagree on how to resolve the basic issues affecting the country.

b)

work to get candidates elected to political offices.

c)

work separately to support one major program or policy.

d)

support split-ticket voting.

2.

People belong to a political party

a)

according to regulations of state law.

b)

based on the location of the state in which they live.

c)

according to regulations of federal law.

d)

voluntarily, because they made a personal choice.

3.

Founded by Alexander Hamilton, the _____ was the nation’s first political party.

a)

Federalists

b)

Jeffersonians

c)

Whigs

d)

Republicans

4.

Which of the following was the first modern-day Republican to be elected President of the United States?

a)

Alexander Hamilton

b)

Abraham Lincoln

c)

Andrew Jackson

d)

Richard Nixon

5.

Who led the Democrats during a boom time in American government during the 1830s?

a)

Franklin Delano Roosevelt

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

Andrew Jackson

6.

Which of the following embrace freedom of choice in personal matters, but tend to support the government control of the economy?

a)

Conservatives

b)

Liberals

c)

Libertarians

d)

Centrists

7.

Which of the following embrace economic freedom, but support laws to restrict behavior that violates traditional values?

a)

Conservatives

b)

Liberals

c)

Libertarians

d)

Centrists

8.

Which of the following favors government intervention or individual freedom of choice depending on the situation?

a)

Conservatives

b)

Liberals

c)

Libertarians

d)

Centrists

9.

Which of the following favor a government “safety-net” to protect individuals and major corporations from catastrophic economic failure?

a)

Conservatives

b)

Liberals

c)

Centrists

d)

Centrists

10.

Which of the following favor maximum freedom in both personal and economic matters?

a)

Conservatives

b)

Conservatives

c)

Libertarians

d)

Centrists

11.

Which of the following is the BEST classification of the Green Party when it was founded in 1996?

a)

ideological party

b)

single-issue party

c)

economic protest party

d)

splinter party

12.

Parties that hold a particular set of beliefs and have often supported Marxist thinking are known as

a)

ideological parties.

b)

single-issue parties.

c)

splinter parties.

d)

economic protest parties.

13.

Parties that want to express their discontent with the major parties and current economy are known as

a)

ideological parties.

b)

single-issue parties.

c)

splinter parties.

d)

economic protest parties.

14.

Which of the following is a sign of weakened political parties?

a)

split-ticket voting

b)

straight-ticket voting

c)

newly registered voters

d)

campaigning for party candidates

15.

When trying to predict how an individual will vote, the one factor that is an accurate indicator more often than any other is

a)

religion.

b)

major events.

c)

family.

d)

economic status.

16.

In the 1996 presidential election, Bill Clinton was the _____.

a)

challenger

b)

minor party candidate

c)

unopposed candidate

d)

incumbent

17.

Which of the following groups would be most likely to support the Democratic party?

a)

the business community

b)

Protestants

c)

people whose parents supported the Democratic party

d)

white males

18.

Which year marked the founding of the modern Republican Party?

a)

1820

b)

1854

c)

1932

d)

1863

19.

“Winner take all” elections, or contests in which only one candidate is elected to each office on the ballot are known as _____ elections.

a)

two-party system

b)

single-member district

c)

mulitparty

d)

bipartisan

20.

How many terms of office did Franklin Delano Roosevelt serve as President?

a)

one

b)

two

c)

three

d)

four

21.

Over time, the ideas first developed by minor parties are often _____ by major parties.

a)

ignored

b)

suppressed

c)

borrowed

d)

attacked

22.

Minor parties are able to play a “spoiler role” in an election by

a)

raising issues that the major parties do not want to address.

b)

taking enough votes away from one of the two major parties to cost its candidate the election.

c)

waging “mud-slinging” campaigns against both major party candidates.

d)

attracting voter and media attention away from the major party candidates.

23.

The automatic leader—standard bearer—of the party in power is the

a)

President.

b)

Vice President.

c)

party’s national chairperson.

d)

Speaker of the House

24.

Which of the following statements about Federalists is TRUE?

a)

They called for a strict interpretation of the Constitution.

b)

George Washington founded their party.

c)

They were generally supported by farmers.

d)

A strong national government was of great concern (worry) to them.

25.

What was the name of FDR’s huge comprehensive government program designed to bring the American economy out of the Great Depression?

a)

The New Frontier

b)

Guns & Butter

c)

The New Deal

d)

Era of Good Feelings

26.

Who was the Green Party’s presidential nominee in the 2000 election?

a)

Ralph Nader

b)

Ross Perot

c)

Jerry Falwell

d)

Jesse Jackson

27.

Minor parties have contributed MOST to politics in this country by

a)

providing more candidates from which voters can choose.

b)

causing major parties to adopt their ideas.

c)

placing their presidential candidates on the ballot.

d)

establishing political precedents.

28.

The “Right to Life” party would be classified as a(n)

a)

ideological party.

b)

single-issue party.

c)

splinter party.

d)

economic protest party.

29.

Which of the following is NOT considered a minor party contribution to our political history?

a)

old-age pensions

b)

regulation of banks

c)

women suffrage

d)

minimum-wage laws

30.

Which nominees from a minor party played a major role in pulling over 18% of the popular vote in the Election of 1992? (HINT: this was part of the activity we did in class)

a)

Bob Bader

b)

Jenny Craig

c)

Ross Perot

d)

Walter Mondale

31.

The two major parties in the United States are election-oriented rather than issue-orientated.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

In recent decades, there has been a sharp increase in the number of voters who regard themselves as independents.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

The function that most clearly sets political parties apart from other political groups operating in the United States is the nomination of candidates for elective office.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

PACs have made candidates less dependent on party organization.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

One of the most important functions of the party in power is the "watchdog" function.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

Most federal appointments to executive offices are made on a partisan basis.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

The adoption of the direct primary in the early 1900s strengthened party unity.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

Split-ticket voting has increased in recent decades.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

Once its candidates are elected, a political party has no interest in whether they perform well in office.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Wards are the units into which States are divided for the election of congressional representatives.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

Libertarian Party is an example of a _____________ party.

a)

ideological party

b)

major party

c)

single-issue party

d)

splinter party

e)

economic protest party

42.

Prohibition Party is an example of a _____________ party.

a)

ideological party

b)

major party

c)

single-issue party

d)

splinter party

e)

economic protest party

43.

Populist Party is an example of a _____________ party.

a)

ideological party

b)

major party

c)

single-issue party

d)

splinter party

e)

economic protest party

44.

Democratic Party is an example of a _____________ party.

a)

ideological party

b)

major party

c)

single-issue party

d)

splinter party

e)

economic protest party

45.

Bull Moose Party is an example of a _____________ party.

a)

ideological party

b)

major party

c)

single-issue party

d)

splinter party

e)

economic protest party

46.

A party without a wide voter support

a)

minor party

b)

partisanship

c)

bipartisanship

d)

electorate

e)

party in power

47.

When a public officeholder shows strong support for his/her party and its platform

a)

minor party

b)

partisanship

c)

bipartisanship

d)

electorate

e)

party in power

48.

The people eligible to vote in any given election

a)

minor party

b)

partisanship

c)

bipartisanship

d)

electorate

e)

party in power

49.

When the two major parties find common ground and work together when making decisions

a)

minor party

b)

partisanship

c)

bipartisanship

d)

electorate

e)

party in power

50.

The technical term for the party that controls the executive branch of the government

a)

minor party

b)

partisanship

c)

bipartisanship

d)

electorate

e)

party in power

51.

institution that promotes continuation of the two-party system

a)

single-member districts

b)

one-party system

c)

coalition

d)

pluralistic society

e)

consensus

52.

a union of many persons of diverse interests

a)

single-member districts

b)

one-party system

c)

coalition

d)

pluralistic society

e)

consensus

53.

for example, the "Solid South"

a)

single-member districts

b)

one-party system

c)

coalition

d)

pluralistic society

e)

consensus

54.

culture composed of many distinct subgroups

a)

single-member districts

b)

one-party system

c)

coalition

d)

pluralistic society

e)

consensus

55.

general agreement

a)

single-member districts

b)

one-party system

c)

coalition

d)

pluralistic society

e)

consensus

56.

A unit into which cities are often divided for election of city council members

a)

ward

b)

precinct

c)

faction

57.

The smallest unit of election administration

a)

ward

b)

precinct

c)

faction

58.

A conflicting group within a political party

a)

ward

b)

precinct

c)

faction

59.

A temporary alliance of people of diverse interests who have joined together to form a working majority

a)

consensus

b)

faction

c)

coalition

d)

bipartisan

60.

Defined as the greatness number of votes cast for a single office

a)

electorate

b)

plurality

c)

ideology

d)

spoils system