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Worksheets

Rocks and Minerals

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Elements form _________ and minerals form __________ .

a)

Craters, plants

b)

Minerals, rocks

c)

Rocks, slates

d)

Dirt, diamonds

2.

You can have a mineral without a rock

a)

True

b)

False

3.

What is the hardest mineral there is?

a)

Quartz

b)

Calcite

c)

Diamond

d)

Feldspar

4.

What scale do scientist use to test the hardness of minerals?

a)

1-5

b)

1-10

c)

A-Z

d)

all of the above

5.

What property cannot be used by itself for scientists to test minerals?

a)

Luster

b)

Hardness

c)

Color

6.

Minerals are solid, nonliving materials that are formed in ___________.

a)

Factories

b)

Classrooms

c)

Nature

7.

Through ____ and ____, rocks change, break, and move.

a)

Photosynthesis and metamorphosis

b)

Sunshine and rain

c)

Weathering and erosion

8.

The Mohs Scale identifies the rock by testing the _______ .

a)

Shape

b)

Color

c)

Hardness

d)

Softness

9.

Minerals are what makes up the components of a rock.

a)

False

b)

True

10.

An example of a mineral is a diamond

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Minerals are living

a)

True

b)

False

12.

A mineral that is shiny like a metal is:

a)

nonmetallic

b)

mineral

c)

luster

d)

metallic

13.

A solid material made up of one or more minerals are:

a)

Sand

b)

rocks

14.

A mineral that is dull or glassy is:

a)

metallic

b)

nonmetallic

c)

luster

15.

Rocks that forms when bits of sand, particles of rock, bits of soils, the remains once living things are pressed together and hardened are:

a)

sedimentary

b)

rock cycle

c)

igenous

16.

The continuous series of changes rocks go through is called the:

a)

streak

b)

the Rock Cycle

c)

metaphoric rocks

17.

Hardness is a property that helps identify minerals. Scientists use a scale of 1-10 to show the hardness of a mineral. What number would be given to the hardest?

a)

10

b)

5

c)

Z

18.

Minerals have different properties that help scientists identify them. Which is not a property used to identify minerals?

a)

size

b)

color

c)

hardness

19.

Sand can be used to make certain medicines and glass

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Which of the following is a characteristic of clay?

a)

It is reddish brown

b)

when dry, very fine particles

c)

high water, holding capacity

d)

all of the above

21.

Where would you most likely find sand?

a)

At the beach

b)

In the mountains

c)

In a waterfall