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Literary Terms Quiz #3

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

_____________________ is derived from a Latin word which means “pile up.” It is a stylistic device that is defined as a list of words which embody similar abstract or physical qualities or meanings, with the intention to emphasize the common qualities that words hold.

a)

Distortion

b)

Coherence

c)

Balanced Sentence

d)

Accumulation

2.

A __________________ is simply an account or detailed description about the life of a person. It entails basic facts, such as childhood, education, career, relationships, family, and death.

a)

biography

b)

autobiography

c)

memoir

d)

resume

3.

In literature, ______________ is the use of informal words, phrases, or even slang in a piece of writing.

a)

dactyl

b)

enumeration

c)

colloquialism

d)

foot

4.

The term ______________________ refers to the circumstance where an implausible concept or a divine character is introduced into a storyline, for the purpose of resolving its conflict and procuring an interesting outcome.

a)

extended metaphor

b)

deus ex machina

c)

fallacy

d)

genre

5.

In literature, an ____________ is a long narrative poem, which is usually related to heroic deeds of a person of an unusual courage and unparalleled bravery.

a)

epic

b)

fantasy

c)

humor

d)

genre

6.

A ________________________ is a phrase or word having different meanings than its literal meanings.

a)

genre

b)

figure of speech

c)

haiku

d)

imagery

7.

___________________ is a figure of speech in which a writer raises a question, and then immediately provides an answer to that question.

a)

Hypophora

b)

Inversion

c)

Lampoon

d)

Jargon

8.

_____________________ is a sophisticated literary device making use of a textual reference within some body of text, which reflects again the text used as a reference.

a)

Juxtaposition

b)

Litotes

c)

Malapropism

d)

Intertextuality

9.

_________________ is a literary term that is defined as the use of specific phrases and words in a particular situation, profession, or trade. These specialized terms are used to convey hidden meanings accepted and understood in that field.

a)

Innuendo

b)

Kenning

c)

Jargon

d)

Logos

10.

_______________________ is a type of imagery that is used as a poetic device. It is a poetic device that gives a feeling of natural, or physical bodily movement or action (like a heartbeat, a pulse, and breathing). It also refers to tension along with the movement.

a)

Kinesthesia

b)

Limerick

c)

Memoir

d)

Nostalgia

11.

A _________________ is a poetic device that is used at the end of a line, and the beginning of the next line in a poem.

a)

metaphor

b)

ode

c)

line break

d)

naturalism

12.

______________________ is a written factual account of somebody’s life. It comes from the French word mémoire, which means “memory,” or “reminiscence.” This literary technique tells a story about the experiences of someone’s life.

a)

Autobiography

b)

Memoir

c)

Biography

d)

Narrative

13.

This is a Latin phrase that means "it doesn't follow" and is often used for comedic effect in stories.

a)

Non Sequitur

b)

E Pluribus Unam

c)

Semper Fi

d)

Carpe Diem

14.

The phrases "cruel kindness" and "living death" are examples of ________________________.

a)

nostalgia

b)

paraphrase

c)

oxymoron

d)

parallelism

15.

"The Boy Who Cried Wolf" is an example of __________________ because it is is a short story with human protagonists that has a clear moral lesson.

a)

fable

b)

narrative

c)

moral dillema

d)

parable

16.

In poetry, a stanza with four lines is known as a ______________________.

a)

tercet

b)

octive

c)

duo

d)

quatrain

17.

If ogres have layers and depth and Shrek is an ogre, that means Shrek is a _____________________ character.

a)

flat

b)

round

c)

minor

d)

obtuse

18.

A ________________ character is not necessarily a flat character. In fact, though they do not change, they can be quite complex, like Sherlock Holmes.

a)

round

b)

static

c)

narrative

d)

bogus

19.

Aristotle defines a ______________________ as “a person who must evoke a sense of pity and fear in the audience. He is considered a man of misfortune that comes to him through error of judgment.”

a)

superhero

b)

villain

c)

tragic villain

d)

tragic hero

20.

____________________ is the tragic flaw that brings a hero down. For Oedipus Rex it was his desire to defy fate.

a)

Hubris

b)

Peripetia

c)

Hamartia

d)

Cataharsis

21.

____________________ is the excessive pride and disrespect for the natural order of things. Tragic heroes often have a healthy helping of this.

a)

Hubris

b)

Hamartia

c)

Anagorisis

d)

Nemesis

22.

The reversal of fate that the hero experiences in a story is known as _____________________.

a)

hamartia

b)

hubris

c)

peripeteia

d)

anagnorisis

23.

The hero's longstanding rival or enemy, also the inescapable agent of someone or something's downfall, is known as a _____________________.

a)

nemesis

b)

anagnorisis

c)

catharsis

d)

hamartia

24.

________________________, or the feelings of pity and fear felt by the audience for the inevitable downfall of the protagonist, usually plays a part in the story of a tragic hero.

a)

Peritpeteia

b)

Anagnorisis

c)

Nemisis

d)

Catharsis

25.

The moment in time when hero makes an important discovery in the story is known as the __________________________________.

a)

hamartia

b)

hubris

c)

anagnorisis

d)

catharsis

26.

A piece of writing that concerns itself with the description of a perfect society in the physical world, as opposed to the perfection of afterlife, is considered to be ___________________ literature.

a)

genre

b)

heterotopian

c)

utopian

d)

protagonist

27.

____________________________ ensures that even a fantasy must be rooted in reality, which means that events should be plausible to the extent that readers consider them credible enough to be able to relate them somehow to their experiences of real life.

a)

Verisimilitude

b)

Suspension of Disbelief

c)

Vivisection

d)

Narrative

28.

______________ is, in fact, a clever expression of thought; whether harmless or aggressive, with or without any disparaging intent toward something or someone.

a)

Comedy

b)

Wit

c)

Satire

d)

Parody

29.

"A couple of students who had been heading to my classroom, were scared to see me and started bumping into each other like a couple of drunk penguins," is an example of...

a)

zoomorphism.

b)

parody.

c)

personification.

d)

alliteration.

30.

________________________, not to be mistaken for personification, is the technique of ascribing human qualities to other objects, animals, and inhuman creatures in order to give an insight into their functions.

a)

Animalistic

b)

Anthropomorphism

c)

Remedy

d)

Simile

31.

_______________________ is an act of giving human characteristics to animals or objects to create imagery, while ______________________ aims to make an animal or object behave and appear like it is a human being.

a)

Personification/anthropomorphism

b)

Anthropomorphism/personification

c)

That is not a true difference.

d)

None of these answers are correct.

32.

"I am Lord Voldemort" is an ______________________ for "Tom Marvollo Riddle."

a)

anthology

b)

anagram

c)

appositive

d)

antiphrasis

33.

When a writer or a poet falls into inconsequential and absurd metaphors, descriptions, or ideas in an effort to be increasingly emotional or passionate, said writer or poet is committing an act of ___________________.

a)

pathos

b)

Thanos

c)

bathos

d)

nachos

34.

"Never let a fool kiss you or a kiss fool you," is an example of...

a)

chiasmus.

b)

bildungsroman.

c)

diacope.

d)

epigram.

35.

________________________ is a literary technique that divides a thing into two equal and contradictory parts, or between two opposing groups. It has been famously represented by an angel on a character's shoulder and a devil on the other.

a)

Chiasmus

b)

Elegy

c)

Falling Action

d)

Dichotomy

36.

“Hourly joys be still upon you! Juno sings her blessings on you … Scarcity and want shall shun you, Ceres’ blessing so is on you.”


--From Shakespeare's The Tempest is an example of ________________ which is the repetition in the last part of successive sentences or phrases.

a)

epiphora

b)

anaphora

c)

schism

d)

evidentiary

37.

An ___________________ is repetition of the first part of successive sentences, whereas in an epiphora repetition occurs in the last part of successive clauses and sentences. For example, “Every day, every night, in every way, I am getting better and better."

a)

anaphora

b)

epiphora

c)

dichotomy

d)

chiasmus

38.

________________________ is a literary device in which a writer gives an advance hint of what is to come later in the story.

a)

Simile

b)

Metaphor

c)

Personification

d)

Foreshadowing

39.

Words that have different spellings and meanings but sound the same are known as ____________________.

a)

homophones

b)

dualities

c)

heterophones

d)

word slices

40.

There are 5 types of homophones.


One is the _________________ which are words that are similar in spelling, but different in meanings, such as "hail" meaning an ice storm and "hail" meaning a large amount of something.

a)

homograph

b)

homonym

c)

heterograph

d)

oronym

e)

pseudo-homophone

41.

There are 5 types of homophones.


One is the _________________ which are words that have the same pronunciation but different meanings, such as “cite,” “sight,” and “site.”

a)

homograph

b)

homonym

c)

heterograph

d)

oronym

e)

pseudo-homophone

42.

There are 5 types of homophones.


One is the _________________ which are homophones that have different spellings but are pronounced in the same way. For instance, “write” and “right.”

a)

homograph

b)

homonym

c)

heterograph

d)

oronym

e)

pseudo-homophone

43.

There are 5 types of homophones.


One is the _________________ which are homophones that have multiple words or phrases, having similar sounds, are. For instance, “ice cream” and “I scream.”

a)

homograph

b)

homonym

c)

heterograph

d)

oronym

e)

pseudo-homophone

44.

There are 5 types of homophones.


One is the ____________________, which are a homophones that are identical phonetically. In this type of homophone, one of the pair of words is not a real word, such as “groan” and “grone.”

a)

homograph

b)

homonym

c)

heterograph

d)

oronym

e)

pseudo-homophone

45.

____________________________ in a plot is an event or a point that arrives at the beginning of a play, story book, or a film that disturbs the actions and life of a protagonist, and sets him to pursue the mission vigorously.

a)

Conflict

b)

Climax

c)

Inciting Incident

d)

Falling Action

46.

________________________ is a literary technique in which two or more ideas, places, characters, and their actions are placed side by side in a narrative or a poem, for the purpose of developing comparisons and contrasts.

a)

Innuendo

b)

Gerrymandering

c)

Jargon

d)

Juxtaposition

47.

"It was the best of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity …”


From the beginning of A Tale of Two Cities, this is an example of _______________________.

a)

juxtaposition

b)

nothing

c)

simile

d)

personification

48.

Also called a "compressed metaphor," some good examples of _______________ are "whale road" for ocean, "petal fall" for autumn, and "word hoard" for books.

a)

personification

b)

kenning

c)

malapropism

d)

neologism

49.

The opposite of hyperbole, is __________________, or an exaggerated understatement.

a)

deficit

b)

hyper

c)

litotes

d)

lymerick

50.

____________________ is a figure of speech that replaces the name of a thing with the name of something else with which it is closely associated.


Example:

"Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your ears."

--Shakespeare


Ears replaces the concept of paying attention

a)

metaphor

b)

simile

c)

Metonymy

d)

Synecdoche

51.

When you call your car, your "wheels" you are using a _______________________.

a)

synecdoche

b)

sign

c)

symbol

d)

simile

52.

What do we call a work of fictional prose that is shorter than a novel but longer than a short story?

a)

long story

b)

short novel

c)

novella

d)

poem

53.

A third person narrative in which the narrator knows all of the feelings and thoughts of every character in the story, has an __________________ narrator.

a)

omniscient

b)

omnipotent

c)

impotent

d)

limited

54.

"Burning fire," "black darkness," "tuna fish," and "my own" are examples of _______________________.

a)

repatition

b)

negation

c)

oxymorons

d)

pleonasms

55.

The literary device _____________________ means the unfolding or solution of a complicated issue in a story. Technically, it is also known as a “denouement.” Most of the instances of it are presented in the final parts or chapters of a story. It mostly follows the climax.

a)

resolution

b)

rising action

c)

falling action

d)

conflict

56.

The use of symbols to signify ideas and qualities, by giving them symbolic meanings that are different from their literal sense is known as ____________________.

a)

repetition

b)

oxymoron

c)

symbolism

d)

personification

57.

A ________________ is a story that contains elements of tragedy and comedy.

a)

Shakespeare

b)

tragicomedy

c)

drama

d)

wedding story

58.

A word or phrase that links different ideas is known as a ____________________.

a)

essay

b)

transition

c)

hyperbole

d)

edit

59.

A writer's attitude toward his or her subject matter revealed through diction, figurative language, and organization on the sentence and global levels is known as the writer's ______________________.

a)

theme

b)

analysis

c)

tone

d)

major

60.

A piece of writing that concerns itself with the description of a perfect society in the physical world is known as ______________________________.

a)

Utopian Literature

b)

Heterotopia Literature

61.

_____________________ is the use of ordinary, everyday, and plain language in speaking or writing

a)

Dramatic Irony

b)

Dialect

c)

Jargon

d)

Vernacular

62.

_________________ is related to a particular region, geographical area, a particular social class, or an occupational group. Also, it uses a distinguished pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar.

a)

Jargon

b)

Dialect

c)

Grammar

d)

Vernacular

63.

An _____________________ is a short comment or speech that a character delivers directly to the audience, or to himself, while other actors on the stage appear not to hear. Only the audience knows that the character has said something to them.

a)

aside

b)

ironic drama

c)

elevation

d)

anaphora

64.

Another name for a "coming of age" story is ___________________________.

a)

growth story

b)

bildungsroman

c)

greater tale

d)

agist

65.

Tragedies tend to end in a ___________________ while comedies end in a resolution.

a)

catastrophe

b)

they also end in resolutions

c)

climax

d)

cataclysm

66.

________________________ a German word meaning “look-alike,” or “double walker,” originally referred to a ghost, or shadow of a person; but in modern times it simply refers to a person that is a look-alike of another person.

a)

Bildungsroman

b)

Catastrophe

c)

Dobbleganger

d)

Cataclysm

67.

An _________________________, or “epilog,” is a chapter at the end of a work of literature, which concludes the work.

a)

prologue

b)

endloge

c)

epilogue

d)

preamble

68.

Etymologically, the word ______________________ has been derived from Latin word “fictus,” which means “to form.” However, in literature, Merriam Webster defines it as, “literature in the form of prose, especially novels, that describes imaginary events and people.”

a)

non-fiction

b)

prose

c)

poetry

d)

fiction

69.

Simply, ________________ is a public discourse on a moral or religious subject. Priests read it from the Bible, or other religious text, to give an insight into the exact meanings of the scriptures. Afterward, they relate it to the lives of followers.

a)

sermon

b)

ceremony

c)

homily

d)

ad hominem

70.

__________________ rhyme is a poetic device that can be defined as metrical lines in which its middle words and its end words rhyme with one another. It is also called “middle rhyme,” since it comes in the middle of lines.

a)

End

b)

Enjambed

c)

Internal

d)

Elegant

71.

Traditionally, a _______________ is a narrative that focuses on a historically or geographically specific figure, and describes his exploits... with fictional flair.

a)

lampoon

b)

legend

c)

history

d)

parable

72.

Basically, it means "inappropriate" but it is the use of an incorrect word in place of a similar-sounding word, which results in a nonsensical and humorous expression.

a)

malapropism

b)

memoir

c)

metonym

d)

motif

73.

Smog, brunch, and spork are examples of ___________________, or two words combined to create a new third word.

a)

plagiarism

b)

metaphors

c)

similes

d)

portmanteaus

74.

Banana republic, cyberspace, chortle, freelance, hardboiled, butterfingers, beatnik, and doormat are all examples of _______________________, or newly-created words used in expressions, in both writing and speaking.

a)

neologisms

b)

onomatopoeia

c)

paralipsis

d)

rebuttal

75.

______________________ in a plot is a series of relevant incidents that create suspense, interest, and tension in a narrative.

a)

Falling Action

b)

Climax

c)

Inciting Incident

d)

Rising Action

76.

Words that are not a part of standard vocabulary or language, and which are used informally, are called _________________. These words are more commonly used in speech than in writing.

a)

jargon

b)

slang

c)

definitions

d)

soliloquy

77.

A ___________________ is an arguable statement usually in a non-fiction work that the author sets out to prove.

a)

thesis

b)

theme

c)

tone

d)

premise

78.

"You are like a little baby," the teacher said to his student.


The above is an example of ______________________.

a)

metaphor

b)

simile

c)

personification

d)

alliteration

79.

"You are a monster!" the student said to his teacher.


The above is an example of ___________________.

a)

simile

b)

metaphor

c)

personification

d)

alliteration

80.

"The tree listened to the wind."


The above is an example of __________________________.

a)

simile

b)

metaphor

c)

personification

d)

alliteration

81.

A _________________________ is a literary device that can be defined as a phrase or a figure of speech that might have multiple senses, interpretations, or two different meanings, or which might be understood in two different ways. Oxford Dictionary says that it “conveys an indelicate meaning.”

a)

elegy

b)

connotation

c)

flashback

d)

double entendre

82.

This part of the plot tends to come at the beginning of the story and in the Latin, literally means "a showing forth."

a)

exposition

b)

rising action

c)

conflict

d)

falling action

83.

The movie "The Princess Bride" shows a grandfather reading a book to his grandson, then viewers are shown what is taking place in the book. Eventually, the movie ends when the grandfather finishes reading the book. The parts of the movie with the grandfather and grandson are examples of ____________________________.

a)

a frame story

b)

a long movie

c)

people reading too much

d)

a fable

84.

A poetic form that originated in Japan, the _______________ is made up of 3 lines. The first line has 5 syllables, the second has 7, and the third has 5.

a)

pantoum

b)

sonnet

c)

sestina

d)

haiku

85.

____________________ means to use figurative language to represent objects, actions, and ideas in such a way that it appeals to our physical senses (taste, touch, sight, sound, smell).

a)

personification

b)

imagery

c)

simile

d)

metaphor

86.

_________________ is a literary device that can be defined as a statement, sentence, or argument used to convince or persuade the targeted audience by employing reason or logic.

a)

Logos

b)

Pathos

c)

Ethos

d)

Porthos

87.

_______________ is a quality of an experience in life, or a work of art, that stirs up emotions of pity, sympathy, and sorrow. It can be expressed through words, pictures, or even with gestures of the body.

a)

Logos

b)

Pathos

c)

Ethos

d)

Porthos

88.

______________ represents credibility, or an ethical appeal, which involves persuasion by the character involved.

a)

Logos

b)

Pathos

c)

Ethos

d)

Porthos

89.

____________________ is on of the Three Musketeers.

a)

Logos

b)

Pathos

c)

Ethos

d)

Porthos

90.

________________________ involves a specific representative fact or case which is drawn towards a conclusion or generalization. However, it requires reliable and powerful evidence that is presented to support the point.

a)

Inductive Reasoning

b)

Deductive Reasoning

91.

__________________________ involves generalization at the initial stage and then moves on towards the specific case. The starting generalization must be based on reliable evidence to support it at the end.

a)

Inductive Reasoning

b)

Deductive Reasoning

92.

"He who hesitates is lost," is a _____________________, or a simple and memorable line, quote, or rule for taking action and leading a good life.

a)

moral

b)

theme

c)

maxim

d)

fable

93.

Below are several examples of ____________________, or something that shouldn't be, but nevertheless is.


Your enemy’s friend is your enemy.

I am nobody. “

What a pity that youth must be wasted on the young.” – George Bernard Shaw

Wise fool

Truth is honey, which is bitter.

“I can resist anything but temptation.” – Oscar Wilde

a)

parables

b)

paradoxes

c)

illustrations

d)

fantasies

94.

In literature, a __________________________ is often used in detective or suspense novels to mislead readers or characters, or to induce them to make false conclusions.

a)

red herring

b)

flashback

c)

flashforward

d)

simile

95.

A sestet is a stanza of _________ lines.

a)

1

b)

6

c)

4

d)

12

96.

A quatrain is a stanza of _________ lines.

a)

5

b)

4

c)

3

d)

2

97.

A couplet is a stanza of _________ lines.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

98.

A tercet is a stanza of ___________ lines.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

99.

An octave is a stanza of _______ lines.

a)

3

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

100.

A cinquain is a stanza of _______ lines.

a)

4

b)

5

c)

6

d)

7