WorksheetsNails
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 20mins
nail is mainly composed of
keratin
hair
matrix
nerves
the portion of the skin on which the nail rest
nail bed
matrix bed
nail plate
nail fold
the folds of normal skin that surround the nail plate
nail bed
matrix bed
nail plate
nail fold
where the nail is formed and is found just under the skin
nail bed
matrix bed
nail plate
nail fold
rest on and is attached to the nail bed
nail bed
matrix bed
nail plate
nail fold
thin layer of tissue that attaches the nail plate to the nail bed
nail plate
bed epithelium
matrix bed
cuticle
crescent toughened skin around the base of the fingernail or toenail
cuticle
free edge
lunula
nail grooves
where the nail plate extends over the edge of the digit
cuticle
free edge
lunula
nail grooves
splits or furrows on the sides of the nail
cuticle
free edge
lunula
nail grooves
living skin at the base of the nail plate covering the matrix area
eponychium
cuticle
hypoonychium
matrix bed
thickening stratum corneum of the epidermis that lies underneath the free edge of the nail
eponychium
cuticle
hypoonychium
matrix bed
visible portion of the matrix bed forms a 1/2 moon
cuticle
specialized ligaments
lunula
nail root
attached the nail bed and the matrix bed to the bone
cuticle
specialized ligaments
lunula
nail root
abnormal brittleness with striations of the nail plate
onychorrhexis
plicatured
pterygium
trumpet
the edge of the nail plate is curved around to form the shape of a cone
onychorrhexis
plicatured
pterygium
trumpet
forward growth of the cuticle, which adheres to the surface of the nail.
onychorrhexis
plicatured
pterygium
trumpet
Highly curved nail plate often caused by injury to the matrix, but maybe inherited
onychorrhexis
plicatured
pterygium
trumpet
visible depressions running across the width of the natural nail plate
beau's
ridges
splinter hemorrages
pterygium
vertical lines running down the length of the nail plate that are caused by uneven growth of the nail
beau's
ridges
splinter hemorrages
pterygium
caused by physical trauma or injury to the nail bed that damages capillaries and allows small amounts of blood to flow
bruised nail
ridges
splinter hemorrages
discolored
a condition where a blood clot forms under the nail
bruised nail
discolored nail
splinted hemorrages
Beau's
nail is blue or purple due to poor circulation or disorder
bruised nail
discolored nail
splinted hemorrages
Beau's
nails are thin, white, and flexible due to poor diet or disease
eggshell
hangnail
leukonychia
melanonychia
whitish discoloration of the nail
eggshell
hangnail
leukonychia
melanonychia
darkening of the finger or toenails
eggshell
hangnail
leukonychia
melanonychia
cuticle splits around the nail
eggshell
hangnail
leukonychia
melanonychia
if you are hydrated the nail is flexible and firm
True
False
loosening of the nail without shedding
onycholysis
onychomadesis
nail psoriasis
onychocryptosis
the separation and falling off of a nail from a nail bed
onycholysis
onychomadesis
nail psoriasis
onychocryptosis
causes tiny pits or severe roughness on the surface of the nail plate
onycholysis
onychomadesis
nail psoriasis
onychocryptosis
ingrown nail due to shoes too tight or cut improperly
onycholysis
onychomadesis
nail psoriasis
onychocryptosis
ringworm of the nail
onychomycosis
tinea pedis
tinea
ringworm of the foot or athlete's foot
onychomycosis
tinea pedis
tinea
ringworm, a contagious skin disease caused by a fungus
onychomycosis
tinea pedis
tinea
bacterial inflammation of the tissue surrounding the nail, pus is usually present
paronychia
pseudomonas aeruginosa
pyogenic granuloma
onychophagy
bacterial infection that causes the skin to grow out of control, usually seen between nail plate and artificial tips
paronychia
pseudomonas aeruginosa
pyogenic granuloma
onychophagy
severe inflammation of the nail in which a lump of red tissue grows up from the nail
paronychia
pseudomonas aeruginosa
pyogenic granuloma
onychophagy
biting of nails due to a nervous habit or anxiety
paronychia
pseudomonas aeruginosa
pyogenic granuloma
onychophagy
signs of infection are
pain
pus
redness
white
using unsanitary implants will not spread fungus
true
false
