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Fruits & Vegetables. Test ID&Lecture

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 4hrs 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The botanical name for a fruit that is smoothed skin and enlarged fleshy area that surrounds the core:

a)

Drupes

b)

Berries

c)

Pomes

d)

Melons

2.

The botanical name for a fruit that contains a single seed or pit surrounded by juicy flesh

a)

Drupes

b)

Berries

c)

Pomes

d)

Melons

3.

The botanical name for a fruit that has a fragile cell structure; pulpy and juicy with tiny seeds embedded in the flesh.

a)

Drupes

b)

Berries

c)

Pomes

d)

Melons

4.

These types of fruits grow in warm regions. They have firm rind and pulpy flesh. Examples would be Oranges, grapefruits, and lemons.

a)

Melons

b)

Citrus fruit

c)

Pomes

5.

Fresh fruits are more palatable and have higher nutritive value when eaten cooked.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

When simmering fruits, this structure becomes soft and the fruit breaks apart.

a)

sugars

b)

vitamins

c)

cellulose

d)

shape

7.

What are the nutritional contributions that comes from eating vegetables?

a)

Vitamins and Minerals

b)

Carbohydrates

c)

Proteins

d)

All of these

8.

The botanical name for all potatoes

a)

Bulbs

b)

Roots

c)

Tubers

d)

Stems

9.

The botanical name for chives, onions, garlic, leeks and shallots.

a)

Bulbs

b)

Roots

c)

Tubers

d)

Stems

10.

The botanical name for beans, peas and corn.

a)

Bulbs

b)

Seeds

c)

Tubers

d)

Stems

11.

The botanical name for sprouts, cabbage, chard, greens, lettuce and spinach.

a)

Bulbs

b)

Leaves

c)

Tubers

d)

Stems

12.

The main goal when preparing vegetables is to:

a)

over cook them until all bacteria is killed.

b)

over cook them until all bugs are dead.

c)

retain its color, flavor, nutrients and texture.

d)

dull its color and make it mushy.

13.

Frying vegetables is highly nutritious and the best way to serve them.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

This prefered method of cooking vegetables is the best way to prepare them.

a)

Boiling

b)

Baked

c)

Microwave

d)

Steaming

15.

The following are examples of a DRUPE, except:

a)

Peach

b)

Cherry

c)

Grape

d)

Plum

16.

This fruit has a hard outer surface that is smooth or netted with juicy flesh.

a)

Citrus Fruit

b)

Melon

c)

Tropical Fruit

d)

Drupe

17.

I belong to the Stalk and Shoots family. What am I?

a)

Celery

b)

Asparagus

c)

Cardoon

d)

Green onion

18.

I belong to the Stalk and Shoots family. What am I?

a)

Celery

b)

Asparagus

c)

Cardoon

d)

Green onion

19.

I belong to the Stalk and Shoots family. What am I?

a)

Celery

b)

Asparagus

c)

Cardoon

d)

Green onion

20.

I belong to the "lily" family. What am I?

a)

Yellow onion

b)

Red onion

c)

White onion

d)

Scallion

21.

What are the main goals in cooking vegetables? Please choose all that apply

a)

Pleasing flavor

b)

Appleasing texture

c)

They are cheap

d)

Retaining nutrients

22.

I belong to the "lily" family.

What am I?

a)

Yellow onion

b)

Red onion

c)

White onion

d)

Scallion

23.

I belong to the "lily" family.

What am I?

a)

Leeks

b)

Red onion

c)

White onion

d)

Scallion

24.

I belong to the family of "stone fruits."

What am I?

a)

Plum

b)

Peaches

c)

Mandarin

d)

Mango

25.

I belong to the family of "stone fruits."

What am I?

a)

Apricot

b)

Apple

c)

Mandarin

d)

Mango

26.

I belong to the family of "stone fruits."

What am I?

a)

Cherry

b)

Peaches

c)

Avocado

d)

Plum

27.

I belong to the family of "Pomes."

What am I?

a)

Golden Delicious

b)

Red Delicious

c)

Fuji

d)

McIntosh

28.

I belong to the family of "Pomes."

What am I?

a)

Bosc pears

b)

Anjou

c)

Korean Pears

d)

McIntosh

29.

I belong to the family of "Pomes."

What am I?

a)

Granny Smith

b)

Anjou

c)

Korean Pear

d)

McIntosh

30.

I belong to the family of "fruit jems."

What am I?

a)

Strawberry

b)

Blackberry

c)

Blueberry

d)

Raspberry

31.

I belong to the family of "fruit jems."

What am I?

a)

Strawberry

b)

Blackberry

c)

Blueberry

d)

Raspberry

32.

I belong to the family of "fruit jems."

What am I?

a)

Strawberry

b)

Blackberry

c)

Blueberry

d)

Raspberry

33.

I belong to the family of "fruit jems."

What am I?

a)

Strawberry

b)

Blackberry

c)

Blueberry

d)

Raspberry

34.

I come in a "bunch" or "cluster."

What am I?

a)

Green grapes

b)

Red grapes

c)

Purple grapes

d)

Raspberry

35.

I come in a "bunch" or "cluster."

What am I?

a)

Green grapes

b)

Red grapes

c)

Purple grapes

d)

Raspberry

36.

What is the name the chemical found in chile (found in the veins and seeds) that gives them their "HEAT"?

a)

chili powder

b)

Capsaicin

c)

siracha

37.

I come from the "citrus" family.

What am I?

a)

Grape fruit

b)

Oranges

c)

Mandarins

d)

Lemons

38.

I come from the "citrus" family.

What am I?

a)

Grape fruit

b)

Oranges

c)

Mandarins

d)

Lemons

39.

I come from the "citrus" family.

What am I?

a)

Grape fruit

b)

Oranges

c)

Mandarins

d)

Lemons

40.

What am I?

a)

Spongebob's House

b)

Pineapple

c)

A tropical fruit

41.

I come from the "cabbage" family.

What am I?

a)

Brussel sprouts

b)

Cabbage

c)

Cauliflower

d)

Broccoli

42.

What is the name of the classification of fruit that has a core with seeds and it grows on trees?

a)

Pome

b)

drupe

c)

citrus

d)

tropical

43.

What is the name of the classification of vegetables do Broccoli and cauliflower belong in?

a)

leaf

b)

flower

c)

stem

d)

seed

44.

What is the name of the part of the plant which grows in the ground?

a)

leaf

b)

stem

c)

root

d)

seed

45.

What is the name of the classification of fruit that has a pit (Also known as a "stone fruit")?

a)

drupe

b)

pome

c)

stem

d)

seed

46.

What is the name of the classification of fruit that's grown in very warm climates. 🌴?

a)

citrus

b)

mediterranean

c)

tropical

d)

pome

47.

What do you call an item that has a long shelf life?

a)

perishable

b)

produce

c)

non-perishable

d)

old

48.

Fresh fruits and vegetables are called what?

a)

non-perishable

b)

Vitamin A and C

c)

produce

d)

Bruise easily

49.

What is the name of the cooking method used to "Par-Cook" your vegetables and not cooking them all the way through?

a)

saute

b)

blanche and shock

c)

boil

d)

simmer

50.

What vegetable wasn't cultivated until 1678 under controlled conditions?

a)

potatoes

b)

mushrooms

c)

apples

d)

peaches