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Unit 6 Power Blow Out!

Total questions: 43

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A low-lying stretch of land formed by a stream or river, bordered on both sides by higher lands.

a)

canyon

b)

valley

c)

dune

2.

A small cyclonic storm with very high winds...

a)

Hurricane

b)

Typhoon

c)

Tornado

3.

Matter composed of a combination of mineral and organic matter along with a community of plants and animals.

a)

soil

b)

cavern

c)

pottery

4.

The breaking down of rock by natural forces , such as water, wind, plants, and animals, into smaller fragments which still retain the characteristics of the original material.

a)

Weathering

b)

Physical Weathering

c)

Erosion

5.

The process of oxygen combining with another material; example: iron to form rust.

a)

Oxidation

b)

Chemical Weathering

c)

Physical Weathering

6.

A large bulk of material moving down slope caused by gravity.

a)

Chemical Weathering

b)

Mass Wasting

c)

Erosion

7.

A cyclonic storm having winds in excess of seventy-four miles per hour.

a)

Hurricane

b)

Typhoon

c)

Tornado

8.

Organic matter in soil produced by the decomposition of plants and animals.

a)

Erosion

b)

Humus

c)

Deposition

9.

A large mass of ice formed from the recrystallization of snow which shows evidence of present or past movement.

a)

Glacier

b)

Oxidation

c)

Frost

10.

The transportation of weathered material by natural agencies.

a)

Weathering

b)

Erosion

c)

Physical Weathering

11.

A ridge or hill of sand deposited by the wind.

a)

Platueau

b)

Mesa

c)

Dune

12.

The changing or alteration of a rock's internal structure by removing and/or adding elements to produce new minerals.

a)

Chemical Weathering

b)

Weathering

c)

Physical Weathering

13.

A group of large connected chambers located beneath the earth's surface that is large enough for a person to enter.

a)

Cavern

b)

Humus

c)

Valley

14.

A steep-walled gorge carved by a river or stream.

a)

Cave

b)

Canyon

c)

Valley

15.

Carbon dioxide dissolved in water.

a)

Carbon

b)

Carbon Acid

c)

Carbon Dioxide

16.

The Grand Canyon is located in the _____ region of the United States.

a)

Northwest

b)

Southeast

c)

Western

17.

The Grand Canyon is _____ miles long.

a)

123

b)

277

c)

433

18.

The Colorado River flows about ____ miles per hour.

a)

12

b)

41

c)

4

19.

The Grand Canyon is ____ miles wide.

a)

81

b)

18

c)

277

20.

The movement of rivers, the processes of weathering and erosion, and tectonic activity create canyons.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

A river flows faster at the beginning as the land is usually steep.

a)

False

b)

True

22.

A river gets wider farther downstream because other streams might join it.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Read pg. 354 and complete this sentence....... A river is a stream that flows within a ________.

a)

Lake

b)

Channel

c)

Ocean

24.

Pg. 354 _______ and ______ are the source of many rivers.

a)

Hills and Mountains

b)

Lakes and Streams

c)

Oceans and Riverbeds

25.

Pg. 355 The slope of a river is often _____ near its source.

a)

flat

b)

narrower

c)

steep

26.

Pg. 355 A river gets ______ as other rivers and streams enter it.

a)

narrower

b)

more steep

c)

wider

27.

Pg. 355 Rivers slow down near their mouths, dropping sediment to form?

a)

deltas

b)

banks

c)

floodplain

28.

A river is compared to a _____ because the constant movement of water and sediments carve into the land.

a)

sculptor

b)

artist

c)

musician

29.

Pg. 357 What are positive effects of flooding?

a)

Soil washes away.

b)

Floodwater drop sediment that is rich in nutrients.

c)

Water flows very slowly down a river.

30.

What effects can flooding have?

a)

Rainfall is heavier than normal

b)

Water flows slowly down a river.

c)

Soil washes away

31.

Heavy rain can cause ______, or the quick movement of rain-soaked soil downhill.

a)

tornadoes

b)

mudslides

c)

flooding

32.

______ cause both weathering and erosion on rocky beaches.

a)

falling water

b)

ocean trenches

c)

waves

33.

A _____ can cause erosion.

a)

swiftly flowing stream

b)

sediments moving

c)

falling water

34.

This is a picture of a .......

a)

eroded hill

b)

cliff

c)

canyon

35.

This was caused by......

a)

oxidation

b)

chemical weathering

c)

weathering

36.

In what year did Cropland experience the highest amount of Wind Erosion?

a)

1982

b)

1992

c)

2007

37.

In what year was there the lowest record of sheet and rill erosion?

a)

2007

b)

2002

c)

1982

38.

What does the graph of Antarctica's Glaciers say to you?

a)

Global warming has affected glaciers over the last 60 years.

b)

Global warming has not affected glaciers over the last 60 years.

c)

Glaciers in Antarctica have remained the same over the last 60 years.

39.

Between 1970 and 1980, glaciers remained at a steady level in Antarctica.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Water freezes inside cracks in rocks....making.....

a)

cracks significantly smaller

b)

cracks in rocks bigger

c)

causing deposition

41.

This is an example of .........

a)

a tornado

b)

a sand dune

c)

weathering

42.

This is an example of ........

a)

deposition

b)

chemical weathering

c)

erosion

43.

This is a picture of what type of landform?

a)

Mesa

b)

Mountain

c)

Plateau