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Weathering, Erosion and Deposition Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
How does freezing water cause the weathering of rocks?  The freezing water—
a)
keeps the rocks in place.
b)
makes the rocks last longer.
c)
expands cracks and breaks rocks.
d)
causes rocks to fall in landslides.
2.
A cliff formed near the ocean.  Which statement best describes how this cliff formed?
a)
Warm air melted the rock.
b)
Sun rays evaporated the rock.
c)
Ocean waves washed away rock.
d)
Plant roots pushed away the rock.
3.
What is the process that picks up and moves weathered rocks?
a)
Deposition
b)
Landslide
c)
Weathering
d)
Erosion
4.
Deposition changes the Earth’s surface because bits of broken rock and soil _____.
a)
stop rivers from flowing.
b)
make rich farmlands.
c)
are dropped in new places.
d)
move very slowly.
5.
What causes the greatest erosion effect on our beaches?
a)
Waves
b)
Gravity
c)
Glaciers
d)
Wind
6.
Deposited material at the end of a river is called?
a)
landform
b)
delta
c)
canyon
7.
Glaciers shape and carve away the land beneath them and can drastically reshape the landscape over hundreds or even thousands of years.
a)
True
b)
False
8.

The changes in the shape of the Grand Canyon are a result of.....

a)

water erosion

b)

wind erosion

c)

deposition

d)

earthquakes

9.

A beach was most likely made by the process of depositing sediments.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

How are stalactites and stalagmites in caves formed?

a)

water erosion

b)

mudslides

c)

slow deposition of minerals

d)

wind deposition

11.

The beach in Galveston is getting smaller and smaller due to wave action. What is causing this?

a)

wind deposition

b)

friction

c)

weathering and erosion

d)

wind erosion

12.

How is a U shaped valley formed?

a)

wind erosion

b)

a glacier moving slowly carved the valley

c)

a deep ocean

d)

erosion in the form of a landslide

13.

How are sand dunes created?

a)

rain weathering

b)

water erosion

c)

wind depositing the sediments

d)

water deposition

14.

What land form is the result of a river depositing sediments where it meets the ocean?

a)

delta

b)

sand dune

c)

glacier

d)

mountain

15.

Deltas forming at the mouths of rivers are examples of what?

a)

Weathering

b)

Erosion

c)

Deposition

d)

Compaction