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HYDROGEN

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In the laboratoryH2O2 is prepared by the action of

a)

cold dilute H2SO4 on hydrated BaO2

b)

dil.HCl on MnO2

c)

cold H2SO4 on MnO2

d)

aqueous alkali on Na2O2

2.

The bleaching properties of H2O2 are due to its

a)

reducing properties

b)

oxidising properties

c)

unstable nature

d)

acidic nature

3.

Which of the following is not a water softener

a)

Na2CO3

b)

Na2SO4

c)

Calgon

d)

Permutit

4.

What is False about ice-

a)

Its density is more than water

b)

A water molecule form 4 H-Bond

c)

It is a thermal insulator

d)

Its density is less than water

5.

Amongst H2O,H2S,H2Se and H2Te, the one with the highest boiling point is -

a)

H2O, because of hydrogen bonding

b)

H2Te, because of higher molecular weight

c)

H2S, because of hydrogen bonding

d)

H2Se, because of lower molecular weight

6.

Which of the following process will produce hardwater ?

a)

Saturation of water with CaCO3

b)

Saturation of water with MgCO3

c)

Saturation of water with CaSO4

d)

Addition of Na2CO water

7.

In context with the industrial preparation of hydrogen from water gas (CO+H2),which of the following

is the correct statement ?

a)

CO is removed by absorption in aqueous Cu2Cl2 solution

b)

H2 is removed through occlusion with Pd

c)

CO is oxidized to CO2 with steam in the presence of a catalyst followed by absorption of CO2 in alkali

d)

CO and H2 are fractionally separated using differences in their densities

8.

Statement–1 :D2 molecules is more stable than H2.

Statement–2 :The bond dissociation energy of D2 is more than of H2.

a)

Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.

b)

Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.

c)

Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.

d)

Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true

9.

Statement–1 : ZrH2 is a non-stoichiometric hydride.

Statement–2 :The composition of ZrH2 is exact same as its chemical formula.

a)

Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.

b)

Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.

c)

Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.

d)

Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true

10.

Hydrogen can be obtained from water, by the action of water on-

a)

Calcium carbide

b)

Calcium hydride

c)

Calcium oxide

d)

Calcium chloride

11.

Decomposition of H2O2 can be prevented by addition of

a)

Ferrous sulphate

b)

oxalic acid

c)

Ozone

d)

Glycerol

12.

Hydrogen resembles halogens in many respects for which several factors are responsible. Of the following factors which one is most important in this respect?

a)

Its tendency to lose an electron to form a cation.

b)

Its tendency to gain a single electron in its valence shell to attain stable electronic configuration.

c)

Its low negative electron gain enthalpy value.

d)

Its small size.

13.

Metal hydrides are ionic, covalent or molecular in nature. Among LiH, NaH, KH, RbH, CsH, the correct order of increasing ionic character is

a)

LiH > NaH > CsH > KH>RbH

b)

LiH < NaH < KH < RbH < CsH

c)

RbH > CsH > NaH > KH > LiH

d)

NaH > CsH > RbH > LiH > KH

14.

Which of the following hydrides is electron-precise hydride?

a)

B2H6

b)

NH3

c)

H2O

d)

CH4

15.

Radioactive elements emit α, β and γ rays and are characterised by their half lives. Theradioactive isotope of hydrogen is

a)

Protium

b)

Deuterium

c)

Tritium

d)

Hydronium

16.

Consider the reactions

(A) H2O2 + 2HI ----------> I2 + 2H2O

(B) HOCl + H2O2 ----------> 2H3O+ + Cl- + O2

Which of the following statements is correct about H O with reference to these reactions?

Hydrogen peroxide is ________.

a)

an oxidising agent in both (A) and (B)

b)

an oxidising agent in (A) and reducing agent in (B)

c)

a reducing agent in (A) and oxidising agent in (B)

d)

a reducing agent in both (A) and (B)

17.

Which of the following ions will cause hardness in water sample?

a)

(i) Ca2+

b)

(ii) Na+

c)

(iii) Cl-

d)

K+

18.

Dihydrogen can be prepared on commercial scale by different methods. In its preparation by the action of steam on hydrocarbons, a mixture of CO and H gas is formed. It is known as________________

a)

CO2 + H2

b)

Syngas

c)

Producer gas

d)

Industrial gas

19.

Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct in the case of heavy water?

a)

Heavy water is used as a moderator in nuclear reactor.

b)

Heavy water is more effective as solvent than ordinary water.

c)

Heavy water is Less associated than ordinary water.

d)

Heavy water has lower boiling point than ordinary water

20.

Which of the following statements about hydrogen are correct?

a)

Hydrogen has three isotopes of which deuterium is the most common.

b)

Hydrogen never acts as cation in ionic salts.

c)

Hydrogen ion, H , exists freely in solution.

d)

Dihydrogen does not act as a reducing agent

21.

Some of the properties of water are described below. Which of them is/are correct?


6.

a)

Water is known to be a polar aprotic solvent.

b)

(ii) Hydrogen bonding is present to a large extent in liquid water.

c)

(iii) There is no hydrogen bonding in the frozen state of water.

d)

(iv) Frozen water is heavier than liquid water.

22.

Hardness of water may be temporary or permanent. Permanent hardness is due to the presence of

a)

Chlorides of Ca and Mg in water

b)

Sulphites of Ca and Mg in water

c)

Hydrogen carbonates of Ca and Mg in water

d)

Carbonates of alkali metals in water

23.

Assertion (A) : Permanent hardness of water is removed by treatment with washing soda.

Reason (R) : Washing soda reacts with soluble magnesium and calcium sulphate to form

insoluble carbonates.

a)

Statements A and R both are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.

b)

A is correct but R is not correct.

c)

A and R both are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.

d)

A and R both are false.

24.

In the preparation of Hydrogenated Oil in industries is known as

a)

Oxidation

b)

Reduction

c)

Hydrogenation

d)

Hydration

25.

Most aboundant isotops of hydrogen is

a)

Tritium

b)

Dueterium

c)

Protium

d)

Para - Hydrogen

26.

H2O2 react with KMnO4 in the presence of acidic medium and gives

a)

Mn2+ and O2

b)

Mn4+ and O2

c)

Mn3+ and O3

d)

Mn2+ and Mn4+

27.

Density of water is maximum at

a)

140C

b)

1000C

c)

40C

d)

00C

28.

Metal which does not react with cold water but evolved H2 when react with Steam

a)

Na

b)

K

c)

Fe

d)

Pt

29.

What is the permutit (or zeolite) process for removing the Hpermanent Hadness of water

a)

Hydrated Sodium aluminium silicates

b)

Sodium meta hexa phosphate

c)

sodium silicates

d)

Sodium meta aluminates

30.

The number P-O-P and P=O bond in calgon

a)

12 & 6

b)

12 & 5

c)

6 & 6

d)

none of these