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Earthquakes

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Earthquakes are caused by tectonic movements in the Earth's what?

a)

Inner Core

b)

Mantle

c)

Crust

d)

Outer Core

2.

What is Orogeny?

a)

Moving Plates

b)

Volcanic Eruption

c)

Tectonic Collide

d)

Mountain Building

3.

The Himalayan mountain range and Tibetan plateau were formed as a result of the collision between which two tectonic plates?

a)

Arabian and Eurasian Plates

b)

Indian and Eurasian Plates

c)

Indian and Australian Plates

d)

Eurasian and African Plates

4.

How do scientists measure how big an Earthquake is?

a)

Earth Current

b)

Seismic Waves

c)

Earth's Crust

d)

Seismic Movement

5.

What device is used to measure Earthquakes?

a)

Seismograph

b)

Magnitude Scale

c)

Seismic Wave

d)

Phonograph

6.

The device that measures the strength of an Earthquake is called the Moment Magnitude Scale(MMS), what was the previous name for this device?

a)

Richter Scale

b)

Ripple Scale

c)

Energy Scale

d)

Seismic Scale

7.

How many Earthquakes does GNS Science locate in New Zealand each year?

a)

15,000

b)

17,000

c)

20,000

d)

22,000

8.

Out of the 20,000 Earthquakes that GNS Science locate, how many of these are large enough to be felt?

a)

120

b)

150

c)

170

d)

200

e)

220

9.

In the 1931 Hawke's Bay Eartquake, how many people died in Napier?

a)

256

b)

161

c)

93

d)

185

10.

In the 1931 Hawke's Bay Earthquake, many people were killed from falling buildings and fires. What caused the fires?

a)

Gas Leaks

b)

Lighters

c)

Broken Pipes

d)

Falling Buildings

e)

Masonry

11.

What magnitude was the 2011 Christchurch Earthquake?

a)

8.4

b)

7.0

c)

7.8

d)

6.5

e)

6.3

12.

In the 2011 Christchurch Earthquake, how many people died in the two city buses crushed by crumbling walls?

a)

40

b)

15

c)

18

d)

26

13.

What is the three Earthquake Safety tips?

a)

Drop, Crouch, Help

b)

Drop, Cover, Help

c)

Drop, Cover, Hold

d)

Dip, Cover, Hold